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人们需要怎样的社交氛围?安静、活跃,还是融洽?第1张图片

Solvallsparken公园
Solvallsparken by Karavan landskapsarkitekter

由专筑网pilewyj,李韧编译

Solvallsparken是一个人气旺盛的公园,它明显地促进了当地居民们的户外活动,并鼓励儿童和年轻人走出室内,离开iPad和手机,并在现实中进行交流活动。公园给予人很强的身份感,这里已经成为儿童、青少年和成人之间进行社交活动的重要场所。

Solvallsparken is a popular new park that clearly promotes physical activity and encourages children and young people to leave ipads and phones at home and meet in reality. The park has a strong identity and has become an important place for social interaction between children, adolescents, and adults.

人们需要怎样的社交氛围?安静、活跃,还是融洽?第2张图片

人们需要怎样的社交氛围?安静、活跃,还是融洽?第3张图片

Solvallsparken是瑞典乌普萨拉Rosendal的一个新园区,其中可容纳3500户家庭。建设这个园区同时也是为了创建一个有吸引力的公园,设计一条适合所有年龄段人们的活动路线,使之成为促进体育活动、健康和社交聚会的场所。

Solvallsparken is a new district park in Rosendal, Uppsala, a district planned for 3,500 new homes. The goal has been to create an attractive park with a gathering path lined with activity areas for all ages, a park that promotes physical activities, sports, health, and social gatherings.

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人们需要怎样的社交氛围?安静、活跃,还是融洽?第5张图片

人们需要怎样的社交氛围?安静、活跃,还是融洽?第6张图片

人们需要怎样的社交氛围?安静、活跃,还是融洽?第7张图片
         
该项目的重要目标是让公园具有一定的代表性,因此,设计师设计了穿越场地、且适合大众步行和骑行的活动路线,这里既可用于训练、锻炼前热身,也可用于各项活动,这条道路沿途还设立了黄色照明杆和设备,不断凸显公园的存在感。一连串供人们玩耍、运动和集体活动区域也建立了使用者以及场地之间的联系。公园的活动区域考虑到了几乎所有人群的需求。

在公园的某些安静区块,还设有一个适合1-5岁儿童的游乐场,在这个游乐场旁边有户外健身房和训练营的跑道。在公园的中部,可以看到针对3到12岁的孩子们的游戏场所,其中有诸如秋千、旋转圆盘、蹦床、木制甲板和大型丛林健身区等设备。为了让人们能充分享受阳光,公园的南部地区为年轻人和大龄儿童们提供了活动场所,活动种类包括跑酷、攀登墙、网球墙、沙滩排球场、街球(半场篮球赛)、室外乒乓球、户外半场篮球等等,考虑到年轻人群,设计师还设计了65米宽的露天看台。

野餐和球类运动的开放式草坪则将公园的各部分连接在一起,同时融入到西部的城市森林中。公园南部还有一处更大的草坪,人们可以在那里进行球类、飞盘、健美操等运动。公园与附近的SEB Usif体育场联合设计,在那里,室内区域可用于网球、健身房和篮球等活动。沿着园路向阳的一侧,设计师放置了铺有长凳、沙发、照明设备和自行车架的座位区,在这里人们能充分享受阳光,同时还能俯瞰活动区和开阔的草地。沿着装饰小巷,那里的草地遵循一定的几何规律,而一些景观、分散的桦树和独立花丛逐渐向相邻的住宅区延伸,让公园环绕在一片绿意之中。

An important goal of the project was to give the park a distinctive identity. Therefore, a common walking and cycling route through the area was designed as a multifunctional pathway, which could be used for training, warm up before exercise and as a place for activity itself. The pathway is designed with yellow lighting poles and equipment that consistently reinforces the parks identity. A series of activity areas for play, sports and togetherness are linked to the pathway. The park’s activity areas offer something for everyone. In the more quiet part of the park there is a playground for children and toddlers between 1-5 years. Next to the playground there is an outdoor gym and boot camp trail. In the central part of the park more challenging play for children between 3-12 years can be found, with swings, a spinning disc, trampolines, wooden deck, and a big jungle gym. With an eye for the sunnier weather, the southern part of the park has activity areas for young people and older children, with parkour, a climbing wall, tennis wall, beach volleyball court, streetball (half-court basketball), outdoor table tennis, boule, and even an outdoor indoor (half-scale) floorball space! In connection with the activity areas for young people there are also 65 meters of bleacher seating. Open lawns for picnics and ball games serve to hold the parts of the park together while merging into the city forest in the west. A larger open lawn in the southern part of the park offers space for ball games, frisbee, aerobics, and soccer. The park has been designed in consultation with the adjacent SEB Usif Arena, where indoor areas are available for tennis, gym, and full-court basketball among much else. Along the sunny side of the lane there is a paved swathe with benches, sofas, lighting, and bicycle racks. This seating area will be basking in good weather, while still overlooking the activity area and the open grass areas. Running along the furnished swathe, discretely dimensioned berms subdivide areas of the border lawn, while landscaped plants, scattered birches, and solitary flowering shrubs form a green boundary towards the adjacent residential buildings and a green backdrop enclosing the furnished stretch of Solvallsparken.

人们需要怎样的社交氛围?安静、活跃,还是融洽?第8张图片

在施工中,工匠运用了耐用型材料。主要设备由钢制成,而木甲板和舞台则由Kirai硬木材料制成。大型2×2米混凝土板构成了活动区,其铺地材料则使用了不同颜色的橡胶和运动涂料。

Durable materials have been used in the park. The equipment is mainly made of steel and the wooden deck and stage is made of Kirai hardwood. Large 2×2 meter concrete slabs frame the activity areas. The activity areas consist of site-cast rubber and sports coatings in various warm colours.

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这座公园旨在满足不同年龄群体的不同的需求。

The park has been intended and crafted as a hangout for all ages.

人们需要怎样的社交氛围?安静、活跃,还是融洽?第10张图片

项目名称:Solvallsparken公园
项目位置:瑞典,乌普萨拉
设计年份:2015年
建设年份:2016年
面积:20 000 m2
景观设计:Karavan景观设计工作室
图片:Alex Giacomini
委托方:乌普萨拉市政府
预算:1 600 000欧元

Project: Solvallsparken
Location: Uppsala, Sweden
Google maps: https://goo.gl/maps/AEGN4Yo6jnK2
Design year: 2015
Year of construction: 2016
Area: 20 000 m2
Landscape architect: Karavan landskapsarkitekter
Website: www.karavanlandskap.se
Client: Uppsala municipality
Budget: 1 600 000 EUR

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