激发书架意向的城市档案馆
City Archive Delft features brick-relief facade that evokes bookshelves

由专筑网吴静雅，李韧编译

Winhov工作室和 Gottlieb Paludan 建筑事务所运用红砖建造荷兰代尔夫特城市档案馆，其中运用了装饰性的浮雕图案，表达了建筑的功能和强大特征。

Office Winhov and Gottlieb Paludan Architects used red brick to create a decorative relief pattern that expresses the function and robust character of this archive building in the Dutch city of Delft.



总部位于阿姆斯特丹的工作室Winhov和哥本哈根公司Gottlieb Paludan建筑师团队共同合作，为这座位于城市历史中心附近公园旁侧的全新的档案进行项目开发。

这些档案原先存放在20世纪50年代一栋旧建筑中，该建筑缺乏适用于储存材料的多种基本技术设施。

Amsterdam-based studio Office Winhov and Copenhagen firm Gottlieb Paludan Architects teamed up to develop the proposal for a new archive building situated on the the edge of a park near the city's historic centre.
The archives had outgrown their previous premises in a 1950s building, which lacked many of the essential technical amenities required to store materials appropriately.



在项目建造时，相关人员先将藏品从市中心转移至Harnaschpolder商业区外的一个场地中，这有助于新建筑的开发。

除了存放代尔夫特的历史档案之外，这栋建筑还存放着其他城市的档案，旁边还有一家咖啡馆、一个可供公众使用的阅览室和档案馆员工的办公室。

建筑师指出：“这些面向公众的设施位于地面，有助于突出城市档案馆的公共功能和意义。”

The removal of the collections from the city centre location to a site at the periphery of the Harnaschpolder business district facilitated the development of a building with a much larger capacity.
In addition to accommodating Delft's historical archives, the building houses the archives of other municipalities, alongside a cafe, a publicly accessible reading room and offices for the archives employees.
"These publicly oriented facilities are placed at ground level, which helps to highlight the city archives' public function and significance," Gottlieb Paludan Architects pointed out.



阅览室面向公园，该楼层位于混凝土基座内，与城市历史中心的其他公共建筑的外观相呼应。

阅览室里的通高窗户让使用者一睹室内景色，当人们从公园里观看时，建筑向公众呈现欢迎形态。

The reading room occupies the entire length of the facade that looks out onto the park. The rooms on this level are housed within a concrete plinth that echoes the appearance of other public buildings in the city's historic centre.
Full-height windows lining the reading room offer a glimpse of the interior and present a welcoming expression to the public when viewed from the park.



档案库分布在上层，确保档案在恶劣天气不会受到雨雪的侵袭。

这些较高的楼层封闭在坚实的红砖立面之后，这加强了建筑的安全性。

The archive depots are distributed across the upper floors to ensure they are protected from water damage in the event of a dramatic storm surge of torrential rain.
These upper floors are enclosed behind a solid surface of red brick that reinforces the impenetrable and dependable qualities of this safe house for the city's precious collections.



Winhov工作室表示：“红砖立面体现了建筑永恒和坚固的特点，主要目的是储存物品。正面丰富的浮雕将这座建筑与代尔夫特的砖石建筑传统联系在一起。”

立面浮雕由交错的砖石砌筑而成，它们形成了光影条纹图案，白天随着太阳角度的偏移，立面的投影也会发生变化。

“代尔夫特城市档案馆的独特砌砖形态的灵感来源于书架。”建筑师补充道，“而这些灵感则清晰地呈现于立面之中。”

"The brick facade expresses the timeless and robust character of the building with storage as its main purpose," said Office Winhov. "The rich relief in the facade connects the building to the elaborated tradition of brick buildings in Delft."
The facade relief is formed by staggering sections of the brickwork to create a striped pattern of light and shadow that changes as the sun moves around the building during the day.
"The distinctive brickwork of the new domicile for the Delft City Archives takes its motif from a bookshelf," added Gottlieb Paludan Architects, "and thus the architectural scheme is clearly manifested in the facade."



建筑的内部材料表达了公共和私人区域的不同用途，温暖的木材应用于整个阅览室，更具工业化的外观形成了档案空间。

丹麦Gottlieb Paludan Architects工作室曾经使用各种当代砌砖技术在本国建造了一系列工业建筑。

该工作室在哥本哈根设计了一座建筑，这座建筑使用了生物燃料和能源策略，该项目曾经获得了奖项，同时他们还在中国设计了一座全球最大的废能发电厂。

The building's internal material palette expresses the different uses of the public and private zones, with warm wood applied throughout the reading room and a more industrial look defining the archive spaces.
Danish studio Gottlieb Paludan Architects previously used a variety of contemporary brickwork techniques to create a series of industrial buildings in its home country.
The studio is also behind the winning design for a biomass-fired heating and energy plant in Copenhagen, as well as a proposal for the world's largest waste-to-energy power plant in China.