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富有地域特色的Lubango中心简约却不简单第1张图片

安哥拉城镇广场的Lubango中心
Promontorio's brick-clad Lubango Center rises above an Angolan town square

由专筑网缕夕,李韧编译

安哥拉Lubango镇Promontorio设计的塔楼棕色砖立面让人联想起传统非洲夯土建筑。

这家国际建筑公司于1990年在里斯本成立,负责Lubango中心的设计工作,项目场地位于安哥拉首都罗安达Huila区中心广场旁边。

Brown brick facades of Promontorio's tower in the Angolan town of Lubango recall the tones of traditional African rammed-earth buildings.
The international architecture firm, which was founded in Lisbon in 1990, was tasked with designing the Lubango Center for a prominent site next to the main square of the capital of Angola's Huila district.

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这座9层高的多功能建筑为开发商Gestimovel而设计,其中包含公寓、办公室和商店,还有着公共入口和地下停车场。

Promontorio项目是2018年Dezeen奖的高层建筑类项目,获奖项目还有CF Møller Architects在哥本哈根建造的先进科研建筑,以及Foster + Partners建筑事务所在香港的豪华酒店。

The nine-storey, mixed use building was created for developer Gestimovel and contains apartments, offices and shops that share a communal entrance and underground parking.
Promontorio's project is one of several shortlisted in the Tall Building category of the 2018 Dezeen Awards, alongside a state-of-the-art research building in Copenhagen by CF Møller Architects and a luxury hotel in Hong Kong by Foster + Partners.

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建筑运用了简单的材料,呼应当地的建筑风格,并确保建筑使用年限和低维护需求。

外墙均匀地覆盖着砖石,通过青铜铝合金窗框的白色水平线条来强调楼层的边界。

主立面设有嵌入式阳台,为室内提供遮阳效果。砖砌的镂空部分让风通过间隙进入建筑物,达到自然通风的效果。

A simple palette of materials was chosen for this monolithic structure to reflect the local vernacular, as well as ensuring longevity and low maintenance.
Facades are uniformly clad in brickwork set between concrete slabs that, along with the bronze aluminium window frames, are painted white to emphasise the layered effect.
The main facade features recessed balconies that naturally shade the interiors. Perforated sections in the brickwork allow breezes to flow through the building and ventilate the rooms.

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建筑师解释说:“砌体墙的厚重感被混凝土板打断,混凝土板起到了梁的作用。”

“这种构造表现通过铺设的砖石而得以强调,呼应了非洲夯土和陶器中丰富的纹理和颜色。”

这种材料同样应用在西北和东南立面,然后与旁侧的建筑相连接。

"The massiveness of the masonry walls is interrupted by the datum of concrete slabs, which function as a continuous lintel," the architects explained.
"This tectonic expression is reinforced by the materiality of the brickwork laid in soldier and stretcher courses, evocative of the rich textures and colours of African rammed earth and pottery."
The material treatment applied to the main facade is continued on the windowless northwest and southeast elevations, which will eventually be flanked by other buildings.

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底层包含沿着开放式廊道布置的零售单元,增加了建筑的整个宽度。遮阳通风的走廊还形成住宅和办公空间的门厅。

建筑分为四层办公空间、三层单层公寓,另外两层为复式单元,其中既有通高的单间公寓,也有三居室住宅。

The ground floor contains retail units arranged along an open gallery that extends the full width of the building.  The sheltered and cross-ventilated corridor also provides access to lobbies for the residential and office spaces.
The upper storeys accommodate four floors of offices, three levels of single-storey apartments, and a further two floors of duplex units that vary from double-height studios to three-bedroom homes.

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Promontorio还曾经提名Dezeen奖的商业建筑类项目,提名项目是建造于上世纪80年代的里斯本现代化办公建筑。该工作室的其他项目还有位于里斯本的大使馆,建筑有着坚固的混凝土墙壁和装饰性浮雕。

照片来源:Fernando Guerra

Promontorio is also nominated in the Business building category of the Dezeen Awards for its modernisation of a 1980s office in Lisbon. The studio's other projects include an embassy building in Lisbon featuring robust concrete walls with a decorative bas relief.
Photography by Fernando Guerra.

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