MVRDV事务所设计的布宁根艺术品收藏博物馆正式对外开放，公众可以亲密接触到151000件艺术品
MVRDV's Depot Boijmans Van Beuningen opens, giving the public access to 151,000 artworks
由专筑网曹逸希，小R编译
MVRDV事务所设计的“艺术展品收藏”布宁根仓库博物馆的中心舞台上摆满了各式各样的艺术品，该建筑坐落于鹿特丹，现已对公众开放。
该建筑被称为“世界上第一个公众可访问的艺术品仓库”，它汇集了布宁根附近博物馆的全部151000件艺术藏品。
Glass display cases filled with artworks take centre stage in the Depot Boijmans Van Beuningen, an art storage building designed by MVRDV, which is now open to the public in Rotterdam.
Billed as the "world's first publicly accessible art depot", the building brings together the entire 151,000-piece art collection of the neighbouring Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen.
布宁根艺术品收藏博物馆在建筑完工一年后正式向公众开放
The Depot Boijmans Van Beuningen has opened to the public a year after the building was completed
与大多数艺术品收藏博物馆不同，这里的藏品是对公众开放的，博物馆将展示其全部藏品。一般而言，大多数博物馆只能展示最多20%的藏品。
参观者可以探索该艺术品收藏博物馆内不同的储存设施，其中陈列展示着绘画、雕塑、家具、陶瓷等艺术品。
Unlike most museum storage depots, this one is open to the public. It allows the museum to reveal its entire collection, whereas most other museums can only present around 20 per cent or less at any given time.
Visitors are able to explore the building's different storage facilities, which showcase paintings, sculpture, furniture, ceramics and more.
折线形交通空间穿梭在展览空间与博物馆藏品的大型陈列柜之间
Circulation spaces weave between large display cases that showcase the museum's collection
MVRDV事务所将该建筑设计成一个类似碗状的形式，它的外表被镜面玻璃所覆盖，而它的屋顶则是一个布满绿植的花园。在建筑内部空间，它将收藏空间与修复工作室及画廊联合布局。
“作为一家建筑设计公司，我们的使命是让独特的艺术观感体验与具有同样独特形式的建筑相结合。”工作室联合创始人Winy Maas说。
MVRDV gave the building a bowl-shaped form, which is clad in mirrored glass, while its roof is a garden filled with trees. Inside, it combines storage spaces with restoration studios and galleries.
"As an architecture firm, it was our mission to allow a special art experience to go hand-in-hand with a building that takes an equally special form," said studio co-founder Winy Maas.
参观者能够参观博物馆内部的全部藏品
The Depot allows the museum's full collection to be viewed by visitors
坐落于鹿特丹公园的布宁根艺术品收藏博物馆于2021年11月6日(周六)正式开放，这是该建筑自建成一年多以来的首次对外开放。
这座建筑首次向公众展示了充满艺术气息的室内空间布局，现在收藏于馆内的约有6.3万幅油画、照片、电影及其相关物品，以及8.8万幅版画和素描等。
Located in Rotterdam's Museumpark, the Depot officially opened on Saturday 6 November, more than a year since the building was completed.
Revealing its art-filled interior to the public for the first time, the building now contains 63,000 paintings, photographs, films and objects, and 88,000 prints and drawings.
该建筑室内中庭延伸至35米高
A central atrium extends up the building's full 35-metre height
该建筑室内的中心是一个中庭，它一直延伸到35米高。
该中庭不仅被玻璃框罩起来，还摆放着由设计师Marieke van Diemen设计的各式各样的展示柜。
At the heart of the interior is an atrium that extends all the way up through the building's 35-metre-high volume.
As well as being framed by glass, this atrium is filled with display cases created by designer Marieke van Diemen.
展板上展示着油画、素描、印刷品以及草图等
Panels display paintings, drawings, prints and sketches
一些陈列的展架布置在空间的两侧，而另一些展架则构成了人们可以在上部或者下部行走的桥梁。它们都装满了博物馆收藏的不同艺术品，让游客有着不同的艺术品观赏体验。
由意大利艺术家莫瑞吉奥·卡特兰设计的雕塑作品《无题》作为重点陈列的作品，其从未被完整的展示出来。但因为该作品的部分设计被隐藏于地下，在这里，人们可以看到该艺术展品的全貌。
Some of these cases line the sides of the space, while others form bridges that people can walk over and under. They are all filled with different objects from the museum's collection, giving visitors a different experience of the art.
Highlights include Untitled (Manhole), a sculpture by Italian artist Maurizio Cattelan that was previously not exhibited in full, as the piece is designed to be partially concealed beneath a floor. Here, it's possible to see it all.
展品储存空间则被分为五个不同的“气候区”
Storage areas are divided into five different "climate zones"
展厅内部空间主要由7层组成，包含20种不同的收藏空间。其中的14个储存空间主要用于博物馆内展品的收藏，另外的6个储存空间则用于私人的艺术展品收藏。
这些展品储存空间被分为五个不同的“气候区”，根据收藏所需的不同温度及湿度展开调节。
The interior is organised over seven main levels, containing 20 different depot departments. Fourteen of these are used by the museum, while an additional six are leased by private collectors.
These storage areas are divided up into five different "climate zones", organised by their specific temperature and humidity requirements.
玻璃隔墙让参观者能够从中庭看到收藏空间
Glass walls allow views of the storage areas from the atrium
参观者从中庭透过玻璃隔墙可以看到展览空间的内部，给室内空间创造出更灵动的感觉。
艺术家John Körmeling设计装饰了大楼的入口大厅，其使用霓虹灯和雕塑元素来创造一种高科技感的美学。入口门就像“詹姆斯·邦德电影里的小物件”可以升起来，烘托出奇妙的科技氛围。
Glass walls make it possible to see inside these areas from the atrium, giving a more dynamic feel to the interior.
Artist John Körmeling has fitted out the building's entrance lobby, using neons lights and sculptural elements to create a high-tech aesthetic. This is enhanced by the entrance doors, which lift up "like a gadget out of a James Bond film".
彩虹般的霓虹灯点亮着大厅
Neon lights illuminate the lobby
博物馆的上层空间是由阿姆斯特丹设计工作室Concrete设计的餐厅和活动空间。其与建筑的屋顶花园相连，屋顶花园以桦树、松树和草地的种植为特色。
Maas说：“我希望参观者们很快就能享受到室内、屋顶花园以及与艺术作品直接接触的体验，而不需要通过策展人的人为展开调节。”
“我们的目标是赋予博物馆公园一个全新的维度，并以一种新颖的方式让不同的目标群体接触到布宁根的艺术品收藏，例如小学生或者费耶诺德的粉丝等等人群。”
The upper level features a restaurant and events space designed by Amsterdam-based design studio Concrete. This connects with the building's rooftop garden, which features birch trees, pine trees and grasses.
"I hope that visitors will soon enjoy the interior, the rooftop forest, and the experience of being in direct contact with the art without the mediation of a curator," said Maas.
"Our ambition was to give the Museumpark a new dimension, and to bring different target groups – from schoolchildren to Feyenoord fans – into contact with the Boijmans collection in an innovative way."
餐厅和活动空间都朝向屋顶花园设计
A restaurant and events space opens onto the rooftop garden
为了庆祝该建筑对公众开放，瑞士艺术家Pipilotti Rist为其设计了一个灯光装置，让建筑的外立面在夜晚更加充满活力。
这个装置被称为“心安理得地虚度光阴”，它让建筑及其周围充满了色彩。
To announce the building's opening, Swiss artist Pipilotti Rist has created a light installation that brings the exterior to life at night.
Called Wasting Life On You, the installation sees the building and its surroundings filled with colour.
碗形的镜面外表皮反射着鹿特丹博物馆公园的周围环境
The mirrored bowl-shaped form reflects the surroundings in Rotterdam's Museumpark
布宁根艺术品收藏博物馆不是MVRDV事务所在鹿特丹设计的第一个重要建筑，该事务所位于鹿特丹。
2014年，该事务所完成了鹿特丹市场的建筑设计，这是一个有顶的市场，形状像一个巨大的拱门，被公寓所包围。
该事务所由Maas、Jacob van Rijs和Nathalie de Vries管理，最近因其在伦敦设计的用植物覆盖着的大理石拱门而上了热搜。
Depot Boijmans Van Beuningen is not the first major building that MVRDV has designed in Rotterdam, where the studio is based.
In 2014, it completed Markthal Rotterdam, a covered market shaped like a giant arch and wrapped by apartments.
The studio – which is led by Maas with Jacob van Rijs and Nathalie de Vries –was recently in the news following issues with its plant-covered Marble Arch Mound in London.
瑞士艺术家Pipilotti Rist为开幕式设计了一个照明装置
Swiss artist Pipilotti Rist created a light installation across the exterior for the opening
该事务所从2004年开始就在布宁根艺术品收藏博物馆项目上工作，当时它们赢得了该项目的设计竞赛。
该项目由布宁根艺术品收藏博物馆、鹿特丹市政府和De Verre Bergen基金会共同出资建设完成。
摄影：Ossip van Duivenbode
The studio has been working on the Depot since 2004, when it won the design competition for the project.
The project was delivered through a collaboration between Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, the municipality of Rotterdam and the De Verre Bergen Foundation.
Photography is by Ossip van Duivenbode, unless otherwise indicated.
项目信息：
建筑设计： MVRDV事务所
合作伙伴： Fokke Moerel
团队人员：Sanne van der Burgh, Arjen Ketting, Fedor Bron, Gerard Heerink, Elien Deceuninck, Jason Slabbynck, Rico van de Gevel, Marjolein Marijnissen, Remco de Haan
竞赛团队：Sanne van der Burgh, Marta Pozo, Gerard Heerink, Elien Deceuninck, Saimon Gomez Idiakez, Jose Ignacio Velasco Martin, Jason Slabbynck, Mariya Gyaurova, Lukasz Brzozowski Strategy & Development: Jan Knikker, Irene Start
承包商：BAM Bouw en Techniek
建筑结构：IMd Raadgevend Ingenieurs
工程成本：BBN
设备设计：RHDHV
立面设计顾问：ABT
建筑物理：Peutz
景观建筑：MTD Landschap architecten
餐厅设计：Concrete
艺术合作：John Körmeling, Marieke van Diemen, Pipilotti Rist
Project credits
Architect: MVRDV
Principal in charge: Winy Maas
Partner: Fokke Moerel
Project team: Sanne van der Burgh, Arjen Ketting, Fedor Bron, Gerard Heerink, Elien Deceuninck, Jason Slabbynck, Rico van de Gevel, Marjolein Marijnissen, Remco de Haan
Competition team: Sanne van der Burgh, Marta Pozo, Gerard Heerink, Elien Deceuninck, Saimon Gomez Idiakez, Jose Ignacio Velasco Martin, Jason Slabbynck, Mariya Gyaurova, Lukasz Brzozowski Strategy & Development: Jan Knikker, Irene Start
Contractor: BAM Bouw en Techniek
Structure: IMd Raadgevend Ingenieurs
Cost engineering: BBN
Installations: RHDHV
Facade consultants: ABT
Building physics: Peutz
Landscape architect: MTD Landschap architecten
Restaurant designer: Concrete
Art collaborations: John Körmeling, Marieke van Diemen, Pipilotti Rist
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