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工业文化遗产的再生 | Wagenhallen斯图加特文化中心第1张图片

Wagenhallen Stuttgart Cultural Center / ATELIER BRüCKNER

由专筑网邢子,小R编译

斯图加特的Wagenhallen建于19世纪末,为当时的主火车站分担了一些压力。这里最初是用来存放机车的,后来作为公共汽车的保养和维修站。在经过几次改建和扩建后,从2003年起,Wagenhallen则成为了一个文化场所。

Text description provided by the architects. The Wagenhallen in Stuttgart were erected at the end of the 19th century in order to take some of the pressure off the main railway station at the time. They were initially used for locomotives and later for buses as a maintenance and repair depot. After being converted and extended several times, the Wagenhallen became established as a location for cultural uses from 2003 onwards.

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ATELIER BRüCKNER从现有的建筑群中提取了Wagenhallen的原始形状,并将具有历史基础的结构与建筑的当前用途相协调。例如,一个新置入的防火墙,划定了艺术家协会项目室空间,也是对Wagenhallen以前外墙的参考与呼应。

ATELIER BRüCKNER extracted the original shape of the Wagenhallen from the existing ensemble and aligned the historically grounded structure with the current uses of the building. For example, the design and positioning of a newly inserted firewall, which delineates the project room of the artists' society, are a reference to a former outer wall of the Wagenhallen.   

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工业文化遗产的再生 | Wagenhallen斯图加特文化中心第4张图片

该建筑从南边沿着原来的铁轨路线进入,在侧面形成了新的空间,西边是活动组织公司的主入口,东边是艺术家协会的入口。艺术家协会所占据的空间两侧是建筑侧翼,其高度已经增加到原来的建筑高度,里面有一些新的艺术家工作室。另外还有一个两层的新建筑,外面覆盖着代表历史岁月的熟料砖。这座工作室建筑为造纸和媒体艺术家提供了理想的创作空间,与Wagenhallen平行,并与现有的旧结构保持着适当的距离

The building is now accessed from the south again, along the original course of the rails. At the side, new spaces have been formed: in the west, the main entrance of the event organising company; in the east, that of the artists' society. The space occupied by the artists' society is flanked by a building wing, the height of which has been increased to what it originally was – inside, there is some new space for artists' studios – as well as a two-storey new building, covered with historical clinker brick on the outside. This studio building, which offers ideal spaces for paper and media artists, runs parallel to the Wagenhallen and is respectfully distanced from the old existing structure.

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材料对建筑师来说特别重要,建筑的原始结构得到了精心的修复,过去的痕迹得以展示,建筑的表面得以保留。在材料的选择和计划的实施方面,新空间和结构附加物与熟料墙和旧的钢结构形成鲜明对比。   

Materiality is especially important for the architects. The original structure of the building has been lovingly restored, traces of the past have been uncovered and the living surfaces retained. In terms of the materials selected and implementation of the plans, the newly installed space and structural additions contrast with the clinker walls and the old steel structure.   

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Wagenhallen内的工作室是一个木质结构形式的插入式功能方块,这种形式可持续且经济高效。空间定位和比例是以机车库以前的使用布局为导向。

宽敞大厅区域的外观没有改变,有六到十米高,其特点是钢支架和有韵律的天窗,原有的空间印象也得到充分的展示。

The studio rooms inside the Wagenhallen are conceived as inserted function cubes in the form of wood constructions – sustainable and economically efficient. The positioning and the proportions are oriented to the use-based former layout of the locomotive depot.
The appearance of the spacious hall area, which is six to ten metres high and is characterised by steel supports and rhythmic skylights, has not been altered. Once again, the original spatial impression and its volume can be experienced in full.

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建筑设计:ATELIER BRüCKNER
类型:适应性改造/文化中心
面积:14000 m2
项目时间:2020年
摄影:Daniel Stauch, Ferdinando Lannone, ATELIER BRÜCKNER / Michael Reiner, ATELIER BRÜCKNER / Christian Kroh
结构工程:Bornscheuer Drexler Eisele
工程监理:Wenzel + Wenzel
景观建筑:G2-Landschaftsarchitekten, Gauder+Gehring
客户:City of Stuttgart
城市:斯图加特
国家:德国

ADAPTIVE REUSE, CULTURAL CENTER•STUTTGART, GERMANY
Architects: ATELIER BRüCKNER
Area: 14000 m2
Year: 2020
Photographs: Daniel Stauch, Ferdinando Lannone, ATELIER BRÜCKNER / Michael Reiner, ATELIER BRÜCKNER / Christian Kroh
Structural Engineering: Bornscheuer Drexler Eisele
Construction Supervision: Wenzel + Wenzel
Landscape Architecture: G2-Landschaftsarchitekten, Gauder+Gehring
Clients: City of Stuttgart
City: Stuttgart
Country: Germany

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