Three Houses and a Yard Under Lysá Hora / PAPOUSEK & SILHAN ARCHITECTS

由专筑网小R编译

捷克共和国Ostravice高尔夫滑雪馆度假区的维修区域由三座住宅和一个院落构成，在项目的初始阶段，建筑师从建筑与城市主义的角度考虑了纯粹的功能型基础设施，而在如今，受到经济约束的现实世界并没有太多的实际空间来设计这些建筑，除非遵循最为经济的建筑、城市，以及材料策略，而从另一个角度来说，这也是一个清晰的理念，并且也是项目的一大挑战。

Text description provided by the architects. Three houses and a yard form the maintenance area of the Golf & Ski Resort in Ostravice. At the project's beginning, many considerations were raised about the role of architecture and urbanism in the field of purely pragmatic purpose-built facilities. Today's hectic world bound by economic criteria usually does not leave much space to design these buildings other than by following the most economical architectonic, urbanistic, and material solutions. Approaching the brief the other way round became both a clear philosophy and a challenge to our design.





Ostravice的高尔夫度假区有着独特的地理位置，在这里人们能够俯瞰Beskydy山脉，尤其是其最高峰Lysá Hora，因此如果缺乏良好的维护，那么现有的设施就无法满足各项需求，因此投资方选择了三角形的场地用作全新的维护设施，而该场地则通过Stříbrník河与球场分隔开。

The golf resort in Ostravice is known for its unique location, offering views of the Beskydy Mountains – especially their highest peak Lysá Hora, the difficulty of the game, and, last but not least, the quality of the course. And a well-maintained course cannot do without a good maintenance facility, which is a condition that the existing one, housed in a former agricultural area, could no longer meet. As a site for the new maintenance facility, the investor chose the remaining land in the shape of a triangle separated from the course by the Stříbrník Stream.







项目场地靠近规划住宅区域，在最开始，该项目是预期将公共设施设计为标准化的金属储藏大厅，而后来则将建筑的美学及其布局，以及与环境的关系的考量，转变为另一个方向。

This site is also near the planned housing and accommodation development. From the original expectation of a utility facility designed as a standard metal storage hall, considerations about the aesthetics of the building, its arrangement, and its relationship to the broader surroundings began to shift in a different direction.



建筑师的目标是利用一定的规模和美学来促进景观的发展，而在此基础上业遵循当地的传统工艺，从而构成建筑体系，整个设计并不会影响未来的住宅开发，也不会影响社区发展。

Our objective was to contribute to the cultivation of development in this landscape by employing the scale and aesthetics that follow from it. At the site's foundations stood our endeavor to follow the local craft traditions and create a set of buildings whose design would not become a thorn in a side to the future residential development and an eyesore to the neighborhood.





项目的设计有着三个部分的布局设计，这也定义了整个院落，这代表了场地的焦点，同时面对公众隐藏了日常的运作，院落的方案是整个项目设计的灵感来源，但是整个场地的规划也不仅仅是这一灵感，其中还遵循着一定的逻辑，同时也包含了对于场地形态复杂性的有效利用的想法。

Thanks to its three-object layout design, the resulting project is a definition of a farmyard. It represents the focal point of the whole site while hiding the everyday operation from the public. The farmyard's scheme can be understood as the principal source of inspiration for the whole design. But the overall scheme of the site goes beyond this historical inspiration. It also follows both the logic of the maintenance operation and the desire for the effective use of the plot's shape complexity.



第一座建筑是一座两层的木材建筑，有着山墙屋面，其中包含有更衣室、员工设施、办公室、仓库、维修车间，第二座建筑是没有暖气的单层钢框架建筑，也有着木质立面，主要用于放置高尔夫度假区的维护器械，第三座建筑是一座附属建筑，将这个区域与河流分隔开，建筑由混凝土建造而成，主要用于存储，同时还有用于停车的屋棚。

The first building is a two-story wooden building with a gable roof. It houses changing rooms, staff facilities, office, storage, and a repair workshop for all the equipment. The second building is an unheated, simple one-story steel frame with a wooden facade designed to park the machinery used for the whole golf resort maintenance. The third building, separating the area from the stream and the course, is an accessory block consisting of concrete cubicles for bulk storage and a shed for covered parking.



建筑通过落叶松木板材构成视觉上的统一，木材的接缝彼此重叠，并且通过重复的细部构成更进一步的强调，整个Beskydy山地区的许多历史建筑都应用了类似的立面细部，这让建筑看起来具有活力，同时也拥有了节奏感和雕塑性，不过建筑的功能依然十分单纯，其目的是便于整个度假区的后期维护。

The buildings themselves are visually unified through the material used on the facades, made of larch wood panels with moldings overlapping the joints. The unification is further supported through repetitive tinsmithing details, windows, and doors. The craftsmanship detail of the facades, applied on many historical buildings throughout the whole Beskydy Mountains region, enlivens these buildings and makes for their rhythmic and plastic character. Still, it is a solely functional construction solution, designed for easy maintenance of the whole resort and the natural aging of the buildings' exteriors.





























建筑设计：PAPOUSEK & SILHAN ARCHITECTS
类型：多功能建筑
面积：665 m2
时间：2021年
摄影：Petr Polák
制造商：ACT, Emos, Fiala, Forbo, HSE, Kružik
主创建筑师：Martin Šilhan, Jiří Papoušek
施工单位：Babka & Šuchma
静力学：Petr Ducháč
卫生装置：Kateřina Stratilová
热学：Jan Beran
电力设计：Jiří Horna
消防顾问：Ludmila Plagov
地址顾问：Libor Vlk
城市：Ostravice
城市：捷克共和国

MIXED USE ARCHITECTURE
OSTRAVICE, CZECH REPUBLIC
Architects: PAPOUSEK & SILHAN ARCHITECTS
Area: 665 m2
Year: 2021
Photographs: Petr Polák
Manufacturers:  ACT, Emos, Fiala, Forbo, HSE, Kružik
Lead Architects: Martin Šilhan, Jiří Papoušek
Construction Firm: Babka & Šuchma
Statics: Petr Ducháč
Sanitary Installation: Kateřina Stratilová
Heating: Jan Beran
Electricity: Jiří Horna
Fire Safety Consultant: Ludmila Plagov
Geology Consultant: Libor Vlk
City: Ostravice
Country: Czech Republic