Hayward Field / SRG Partnership
由专筑网小R编译
Hayward运动场被誉为“世界上最棒的田径设施”，这座运动场经过了重新设计，目的是给俄勒冈州大学的冠军级别学生运动员和来自世界各地的运动员们提供顶级舞台，在这里他们能够突破自我与极限，Hayward运动场是纯正的田径场，这里给球迷体验与运动设定了全新的标准，在这里，每位观众都有舒适的座位，同时运动场也备有各种餐饮设施、良好的视觉体验，以及观众与运动员的近距离接触。
Envisioned as the “finest track and field facility in the world,” the reimagined Hayward Field is designed to give the University of Oregon’s championship-caliber student-athletes, and athletes from around the world, an unparalleled stage on which to push the limits of what is possible. A true theater for a track, Hayward Field sets a new standard for fan experience and connection to the sport with comfortable seating for every single patron, a diversity of in-stadium food and beverage amenities, great sight lines, and close proximity to the athletes and the action.
Hayward运动场有着悠久的历史，对于全世界的田径爱好者来说是一个拥有“魔法”的地方，耐克公司的联合创始人、曾经的长跑运动员Phil Knight说：“这是一切的起点。”Bill Bowerman是Knight的老师，也是耐克公司的联合创始人，正是在这里，他辅导过诸如Steve Prefontaine等运动员，这些不凡的历史仍然在影响着俄勒冈州大学，同时学校的体育项目始终由创新的新理念所驱动，Hayward运动场的重新设计则以这一理念为核心，既传承了过去，同时也给未来的发展构成愿景。
Hayward Field is a historic place, even “magic” to all of track & field’s faithful across the world. To Phil Knight, co-founder of Nike Inc. and former middle-distance runner for the Ducks, “this is where it all began.” It was here the great Bill Bowerman, Mr. Knight’s mentor and co-founder of Nike, coached monumental athletes like Steve Prefontaine. While this history of greatness still feeds the University of Oregon’s bold, rebel-like brand today, the school’s athletics programs have always been driven by innovation and new ideas. The redesigned Hayward Field builds on this legacy by both acknowledging the past while providing a bold vision for the future and the magic yet to come.
运动员的体验。这座拥有12650个座位的体育场给学生运动员们带来了世界一流的设备体验，其座位甚至可以增加至25000个，通过训练来发挥最大潜力，比赛跑道之外的运动设施都可以用于运动训练，这里有公共大厅和跑道，总面积为84085平方英尺，这里还有Hayward塔楼垂直楼梯的攀爬训练，运动场下方有大约40000平方英尺的场地用于恢复训练，除此之外还有一些便利设施服务于运动员团队，这些设施包含有一个室内训练区，这里有六个跑道、140米直线跑道，以及用于跳远、投掷和撑杆跳的双层室内空间，另外还有100座礼堂、团队更衣室、休息室、共享学习空间、重量训练场地、设备用房、办公室、仓库、运动康复室、水疗室、训练治疗室、反重力跑步空间、营养站，以及理发店。
The Athlete’s Experience. The 12,650-seat stadium (expandable to nearly 25,000 seats) provides world-class facilities for the UO’s track and field student-athletes to train, develop, and perform at their highest potential. All aspects of the stadium beyond the competitive track were envisioned to be used by the athletes for training—from the public concourses and ramps totaling 84,085 square feet, which are covered in track surfacing, to winding vertical stairs climbing the soaring Hayward tower. Beneath the stadium is nearly 40,000 square feet dedicated to training and recovery, including several amenities for the athletes to be social and come together as a team. Examples of these team amenities beneath the stadium include an indoor practice area (including a six-lane, 140-meter straightaway and two-story interior space for long jump, triple jump, throws, and pole vault); 100-seat team auditorium; team locker rooms, lounge, and shared study spaces; weight training; equipment work-space, offices, storage and check-out; sports medicine and active/passive recovery; hydrotherapy, training and treatment; anti-gravity treadmills; nutrition station; and barbershop.
观众的联系与体验。设计方案不仅需要考虑运动员的感受，球迷的体验也至关重要，在全新的赛场上，每个人都拥有开放的视线，观众和运动员之间的距离也很近，首排座椅给运动员和球迷带来了独特的亲密接触体验，运动场的声学系统也很好地强化了空间感受，打造沉浸式的感官体验。
Spectator Connection and Experience. In addition to the athlete’s experience, the fan experience was paramount to the design. Open sight lines for all and the proximity of the spectators to the athletes—with the first row of seats on the new nine-lane track level—create a unique intimacy between athletes and fans. The enhanced acoustics of the stadium help build anticipation and amplify the action, creating an immersive sensory experience.
与历史的联系。田径比赛让人们来到了Hayward运动场，但是这里的体验却不仅仅只有体育比赛，与Gallagher合作设计的一座面积为8600平方英尺的博物馆诉说着俄勒冈州的田径历史，讲述了Bill Bowerman与耐克品牌的诞生故事，鼓舞人心的图案和纪念碑布满整个场地，强调了曾经运动员和俄勒冈州标志品牌的元素，例如，包裹着座椅底面的金属网也纪念了耐克原创鞋子的创造者Bill Bowerman的原创草图，其历史雕塑也放置在博物馆外的跑道上，这样这位历史人物就能够看到所有的运动员。来自Hayward运动场的纪念性牌匾位于新设计的15号大道长廊以及通向场地的广场入口处，为了纪念在这里参赛的运动员国家，运动场南侧周围排列着156面旗帜，具有引人注目的阵列感，多年以来，俄勒冈州田径比赛的标志冠军级别人物、故事，以及元素共同构成了整个场地的背景，这也给年轻的学生运动员们起到了鼓励作用。
A Connection to History. While track and field competition brings the fans to Hayward Field, there is more to experience here than simply the sporting events. Designed in collaboration with Gallagher, an 8,600 square-foot museum dedicated to the history of Oregon Track & Field tells the story of Bill Bowerman and the birthplace of Nike. Inspirational graphics and monuments weave throughout the venue highlighting former Duck athletes and elements of the iconic Oregon brand. For example, the metal mesh that wraps the underside of the seating bowl highlights original sketches from Bill Bowerman, innovator and creator of the original Nike shoes. His historic statue is also located outside the museum, sitting directly on the track and the third curve, allowing him to “see” all the athletes who will run by him. Salvaged from the historic Hayward Field, plaques dedicated to Bowerman’s memory are located throughout the newly designed 15th Avenue promenade and at the gateway threshold from the plaza to the site. To commemorate the nations of athletes who have competed at Hayward, a dramatic procession of 156 flags lines the perimeter of the south side of the stadium. Together, the people, stories, and elements of what have made Oregon Track & Field iconic and championship-caliber through the years provide context to this special place and inspiration for young, aspiring student-athletes.
木材的应用。在最开始构思Hayward运动场的设计方案时，设计团队仔细思考了Bill Bowerman的话，即“俄勒冈州代表了木材，木材代表了俄勒冈州”，因此，整个运动场的木材雨棚结构和其他的木材元素便应运而生，运动场周围的木结构与俄勒冈州、太平洋西北部构成了密切的联系，同时，这种大规模的结构体系也是俄勒冈州大学创新方面的重要体现，相较于轻盈、通透的ETFE雨棚屋顶，这种环境也强调了声学效果，为下方的空间遮风挡雨。
The Significance of Wood. When first conceptualizing the new Hayward Field, the design team came across the quote, “Oregon is Wood and Wood is Oregon,” by Bill Bowerman, inspiring the heroic wood canopy structure and other wood elements throughout the stadium. The soaring canopy structure, or “bents,” surrounding the stadium are a powerful connection to Oregon and the Pacific Northwest. At the same time, this heroic scale structure is a physical representation of the most important aspect of the University of Oregon brand - innovation. Paired with the light, airy, translucent ETFE canopy roof, this environment enhances acoustics and provides rain protection and shade for the fans below.
Hayward塔楼。9层的Hayward塔楼是历史校园与社区的标志，代表着主要的公共入口，其中包含有训练设施、办公室，以及会议室，上部露台面向当地的游客们开放，他们可以全方位地欣赏到周围的山谷美景。建筑的外部覆盖着穿孔金属面板，上面有五位俄勒冈州田径运动员的图案，分别是教练Bill Bowerman、Steve Prefontaine、Raevyn Rogers、Ashton Eaton，以及Otis Davis。钢形态的火炬向上舒展开，类似奥运火炬，这是对俄勒冈州运动员所取得的荣耀而表达的致敬。
Hayward Tower. The 9-story Hayward Tower marks the main public entry and serves as a campus and community-wide landmark for this historic site. The interior includes coaches’ amenities, offices, and meeting rooms and the open upper deck will be made public for all Hayward visitors to enjoy the 360-degree view of Eugene and the surrounding valley. The exterior is clad with a perforated metal panel featuring imagery of five Oregon track and field icons: legendary coach Bill Bowerman, Steve Prefontaine, Raevyn Rogers, Ashton Eaton, and Otis Davis. The steel form flares upward and outward to resemble the Olympic torch, a fitting nod to the success Oregon Athletes have had and will continue to have on the biggest of competitive world stages.
建筑设计：SRG Partnership
类型：体育场
时间：2020年
摄影：Kevin Scott
制造商：GKD Metal Fabrics, Sansin, Vector Foiltec, Western Archrib, Zahner, Axiom
总承包商：Hoffman Construction Company
土木工程：Mazzetti
结构设计：MKA
机电工程：PAE Engineering
岩土工程：GRI Geotechnical Resources
景观设计：Place Studio, Cameron McCarthy
主要负责人：Jeff Yrazabal
设计负责人：Rick Zieve
项目管理：Aaron Pleskac
设计团队：Marquesa Figueroa, Whitney Ranson, Asayo Shioiri, Kris Chan, Jessica Paley, Zach Melnik, Zoe Sadorf
项目建筑师：Eric Wilcox, David Webb
室内设计：Qiqi de Graaff, Uwe Bergk
专项设计：Jim Wilson
大厅区域：61,980 平方英尺
室内空间：44,817平方英尺
内场面积：90,000 平方英尺
塔楼高度：188.9英尺
照明：Horton Lees Brogden
品牌：AHM Brands
规范：FP&C Consultants
风顾问：RWDI
展陈设计：gallagher
城市：Eugene
国家：美国
STADIUMS
EUGENE, UNITED STATES
Architects: SRG Partnership
Year: 2020
Photographs: Kevin Scott
Manufacturers: GKD Metal Fabrics, Sansin, Vector Foiltec, Western Archrib, Zahner, Axiom
Main Contractor: Hoffman Construction Company
Civil Engineer: Mazzetti
Structural Engineer: MKA
Mechanical And Electrical Engineer: PAE Engineering
Geotechnical Engineer: GRI Geotechnical Resources
Landscape: Place Studio, Cameron McCarthy
Lead Principal: Jeff Yrazabal
Design Principal: Rick Zieve
Project Manager: Aaron Pleskac
Design Team: Marquesa Figueroa, Whitney Ranson, Asayo Shioiri, Kris Chan, Jessica Paley, Zach Melnik, Zoe Sadorf
Project Architects: Eric Wilcox, David Webb
Interior Design: Qiqi de Graaff, Uwe Bergk
Specifications: Jim Wilson
Concourse Area: 61,980 square feet
Interior Spaces: 44,817 square feet
Infield Area: 90,000 square feet
Tower Height: 188.9 feet
Lighting: Horton Lees Brogden
Branding: AHM Brands
Code: FP&C Consultants
Wind Consultant: RWDI
Exhibit Design: gallagher
City: Eugene
Country: United States
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