里斯本工厂
Factory Lisbon / Studio Julian Breinersdorfer + José Baganha + Angela Maurice

由专筑网小R编译

里斯本工厂项目是对葡萄牙军队1973年饼干和面条工厂的适应性再利用，这座遗产保护建筑位于里斯本的港口前，这里有一个古老的军队供应综合体，目前被改造为创新区，名为Hub Criativo de Beato，这座建筑长为200米，宽度却仅有11米。

Factory Lisbon is the adaptive reuse of a 1973 cookie and noodle factory of the Portuguese military. The heritage-protected building sits on Lisbon‘s harbor front, in a historic army supply complex, currently being transformed into an innovation district, Hub Criativo de Beato. Shaped to house noodle machines, the building is 200m long and only 11m wide.









此类细长体量的建筑一般需要加入几个混凝土核心筒而满足消防疏散，为了减少对空间的破坏，所有的交通设施都增加于外部，轻质钢廊道和楼梯沿着建筑外墙，环绕着古老的构件和中央的电梯井，楼梯悬挂于天花板上，最大程度减少了对结构的影响，全新的电梯井覆盖着镜面，和历史色彩与特征结合在一起。

This slender volume would normally require the introduction of several concrete cores for emergency circulation. In order to avoid such a disruptive intervention, all circulation has been attached externally. In the shape of lightweight steel walkways and single-flight stairs, it meanders along the façades and weaves around the historic silos and an elevator shaft in the center of the building. Here, the stairs are suspended from the ceiling, to minimize their structural impact. The new elevator shaft is clad with mirrors, so it blends with the historic colors and features.





带状流线将工厂特别的功能和设计原则结合起来，其中包含大型公司和新兴企业的办公空间及活动空间、当地餐厅，还有2000平方米的公共屋顶露台，建筑师的设计策略是尽可能保留原有材料，同时结合应用混凝土、钢材、玻璃，以及木材等现代元素。

The ribbon-shaped circulation ties together Factory‘s unique blend of program and design principles: office spaces for large companies and start-ups are combined with event spaces, local restaurants, and a 2.000m2 public access roof terrace. The design approach is to retain old materials and surfaces wherever possible and contrast them with contemporary elements of concrete, steel, glass, and wood.



里斯本工厂的目的是对当地社区形成多层次的细致影响，除了典型的会议业务，这里还有十分注重让当地与国际大众进入视野，其中包含了科技、食品、性别、滑板、时尚、建筑、艺术等等，既有公益活动，也有非公益活动。
  
Factory Lisbon aims to make a multilayered and nuanced impact on Beato‘s local community. There is a strong focus on making the venue accessible to a diverse local and international public, beyond that of the typical conference business: current events cover tech, food, gender, skateboarding, fashion, architecture, and art, on both a for- and non-profit basis.



建筑与概念发展于跨学科的努力协作之中，工厂的创始人Simon Schaefer和建筑师Julian Breinersdorfer、José Baganha，以及Angela Maurice的共同目标是让大胆的建筑和背景保持一致。

Architecture and concept have been developed in an interdisciplinary and collaborative effort. Aligning bold architecture respectfully along its given context is the shared Leitmotiv of Factory‘s founder Simon Schaefer, and the architects Julian Breinersdorfer, José Baganha, and Angela Maurice.







依据这些设计原则，所有的干预措施都通过白色钢线条来表达，他们增加了必要的内容，让历史建筑的主体保持完整，除了步行通道之外，建筑师还增加了St. Andreas十字，让建筑具有抗震性能，砖石立面元素也得以开敞，构成白色框架玻璃，让光线进入到室内，夹层部分层高增加，让空间的利用更加高效，必要的技术装置成为了核心部分，在建筑中起到了重要作用，这就如同技术上的革新，让古老食品生产设施的空间更加适应现代化的办公功能。

In line with these design principles, all major interventions are drawn as white steel lines. They add or fix what is necessary while leaving the historic building body legible and intact. In addition to the walkways, St. Andreas crosses have been attached to make the building earthquake resistant, brick façade elements have been opened as white-framed glazing, to bring light in or allow for circulation, and mezzanine floors have been extended to use high spaces more efficiently. The necessary technical installations are treated as veins, unashamedly taking their place in the building's body. They are visible as technological transformations, adapting the functionality of an old food production facility to contemporary office and event uses.



植物与木材建筑元素构成了非工业化的柔软质感，但并没有脱离上世纪70年代的色彩，诸如两台饼干机器、黄色穿孔砖石墙体，还有损坏的大理石楼梯等历史细节都受到了修复和整合，所有的建筑材料、饰面，以及几何形态都经过细致的选择，从而在里斯本魔幻的大西洋光照下熠熠生辉。
  
Plants and wooden buildout elements bring a nonindustrial softness, without leaving the 1970s palette. Historic details like two cookie machines, the yellow perforated brick walls, and damaged marble staircases have been lovingly restored and integrated. All building materials, finishes, and geometries have been selected to vibrate with Lisbon‘s magic Atlantic light.









































建筑设计：Angela Maurice, José Baganha, Studio Julian Breinersdorfer
类型：工作坊，适应性再利用
面积：12400 m²
时间：2022年
摄影：Francisco Nogueira, Guillaume Bonn, Julian Breinersdorfer
城市：里斯本
国家：葡萄牙

WORKSHOP, ADAPTIVE REUSE
LISBON, PORTUGAL
Architects: Angela Maurice, José Baganha, Studio Julian Breinersdorfer
Area: 12400 m²
Year: 2022
Photographs: Francisco Nogueira, Guillaume Bonn, Julian Breinersdorfer
City: Lisbon
Country: Portugal