景观事务所Carve联手BLAD工作室新作：Arcloud
Arcloud designed by Carve + Studio BLAD

由专筑网若山，小R编译

首尔Arcloud购物广场：一处新的公共领域

Arcloud是一个大型多功能开发项目，位于首尔最东边的黔丹山脚下。整个开发项目由大型住宅区、独栋住宅、商业、娱乐和教育设施组成，通过大面积公园绿地和环绕其间的绿道连接。Arcloud购物中心这个名字有些以偏概全，因为它容纳了多元范畴：一处现代都市街区，一座集零售、住房、公共设施、地下停车场、屋顶公园和中央广场于一体的高楼大厦，将在日后成为首尔新住宅片区的活力中心。

A new public realm for the Arcloud Shopping Mall in Hanam Gamil
Arcloud is a large mixed-use development located at the foot of the Geomdansan mountain on the eastern edge of Seoul. The entire development – a mix of larger housing blocks, single family units, commercial, recreational, and educational facilities – is physically tied together by a string of large green parks, a green corridor that encircles and interlaces the site. The Arcloud shopping mall, its name somewhat deceiving, since it encompasses much more: it is is a modern hybrid city block, a stacked city that combines retail, housing, public facilities, underground parking, rooftop parks and a central plaza- aiming to become the lively centre of this new Seoul residential area.









绿色社区中心

景观事务所表示：“当被要求为这座购物中心设计一个绿色游乐场和社区广场时，我们意识到应该正视这个空间的属性。我们抑制住了把它视为商场中的一部分绿地的惯性思维。相反，我们把它看作一个服务整个社区的城市中心绿色公园广场。一个独特的空间，位于公园绿地网络的交叉口，环绕并连接着整个新开发项目。一个新的公共空间，邀请所有人前来实现多种参与方式，从通勤日常里暂歇脚步，来与朋友和家人共度时光，来玩耍，来社交，活跃起来，被引导前去购物。这块绿地的特殊回报，就是吸引新老客户不断前来购物中心。”


折叠城市

商场的公共广场与街道平行，连接周围的绿道，提供了各方向畅通的人行通道。在一个以汽车为主的城市里，这个例外尤其特殊和暖心。零售单元和其他公共功能散布于广场周围的各楼层。一楼连接着一系列楼梯和自动扶梯，位于中庭的一个大型透明设施组成了通往地下和停车场的主要通道。

水平和垂直的公共空间布局形成各种功能区，创造出动态、垂直堆叠的城市体验。

景观事务所以一个平衡城市丰富性和密度的柔软图层，来向首尔文化和景观致敬。首尔的山脉主宰着这座城市，无论地理还是文化意义。于是，景观事务所希望在广场上模仿出类似的形态。

green community hub
When asked to design a green play and community plaza for the shopping mall, we soon realised that we should take the space for what it really is. We resisted the temptation to view it as a piece of nature within the shopping mall. Rather we saw it as a green urban central park plaza, serving the entire community. A unique space, conveniently located at the intersection of a network of green parks, that surround and connect the whole new development. A new public realm that is inviting to all users, an attractive place that enables multiple ways of engagement; to take a break from daily routine, to spend time with friends and family, to play, be active, to socialize and to be enticed to go shopping. And as a bonus, it will attract new and reoccurring visits to the shopping mall.

a stacked city
The public plazas of the mall are located on street level, directly linked to the surrounding green corridor, offering easy uninterrupted pedestrian access from all sides. A surprising and welcoming exception in a city that is dominated by cars. Retail units and other public functions are placed around the plaza at different floor levels. The first floor is connected by series of stairs and escalators, while the main access to the lower level and the car park is organised via a large transparent atrium.
The lay-out of the public space, with direct horizontal and vertical access to a wide variety of functions, creates the experience of being in a dynamic, vertically stacked city.
We counterbalanced this urban richness and density by introducing a softer layer that pays homage to the landscape and culture of Seoul. The hills and mountains of Seoul dominate the city, both in a geographical as in a cultural sense. We envisioned part of the plazas to have a similar green and rolling quality.







三个中心

场地中使用的植物和树种发现于周边场地，形成景观的延续，把柔软的景观与更广阔的背景联系起来。景观叙事就表现在公共空间的绿化和周围环境的材料中。

山丘布局手法——各类韩国本土多年生植物、灌木、观赏草和高大松树组成的茂盛绿色山丘——形成起伏的景观，帮助构建和组织整个空间。山丘隔出用于游戏和用于活动的两个不同功能广场，同时又保证视线通达性和邻近零售单元的可达性。中庭是第三个主要的公共场所，本来只是流通空间，但景观事务所将其规划设计为一个消磨时间的地方。中庭的高架部分是楼梯，部分是有荧幕的表演舞台，部分是游乐场。


游戏和社区广场

基于任务书要求，景观事务所把商圈广场设想为Arcloud社区的新公共场所：足以丰富日常生活节奏的极具吸引力空间。商场的氛围是多样的，容纳各种各样的空间和活动，随昼夜和四季有明显的变化。

社区广场周围是连绵起伏的绿色山丘。这种简洁的手法创造出开放的多功能活动空间，中心舞台可以用于表演，而周围碗状的地表在蓄水后，在夏天可用作喷泉。

three central cores
The continuation of the surrounding landscape is brought into detail through the uses of similar plant and tree species found in the surrounding landscape, connecting the soft landscape back to the broader context. The landscape story is shown in the public space greenery and materials from the direct surroundings.
The strategically placed hills – green knolls of lush indigenous Korean perennials, shrubs, ornamental grasses and tall pine trees- form a rolling landscape and help frame and organise the entire space. They create two distinct plazas – one dedicated to play and the other for events – whilst respecting the need for clear sight lines and accessibility to the adjacent retail units. The third main public space is the atrium. Originally intended merely as a circulation space, we programmed and designed it as a place to spend time. The elevated floor in the atrium is part stairs, part performance stage or cinema and part playground.

play and community plazas
In line with the brief, we envisioned the plazas of the mall to be the new public realm for the Arcloud community: attractive and inviting spaces, aimed at celebrating the constantly changing rhythm of daily life. The mall’s atmosphere is diverse, with a wide variety of spaces and activities and with noticeable changes during the day and the seasons.
The community plaza is surrounded by a landscape of green rolling hills. This simple gesture creates an open multifunctional event space with a centre stage that can be used for performances, while the surrounding bowl-like surface can be filled with water, to be used as splash pool in summer.















地表铺装设计

广场独特的铺装图案受到韩国传统Bojagi包装布艺术纹样的启发，与柔和的山丘形成对比，在视觉上起到连接三个区域的作用。Bojagi图案的强烈图形线条融入铺装，使其既有吸引力，又充满趣味性。

Arcloud：一个交融、连接和互动的雕塑

在这块已经十分丰富的公共景观区域上方，仍有可以互动的空间，景观事务所构思了一个云朵形态的轻盈结构，用来连接公共空间主要功能核心。这是一个透明、可玩和互动的雕塑，照明集成系统使它可以不分昼夜地吸引游客。

该结构不仅仅是看上去与每个楼层连接，但可以从商场的不同楼层进入。它如同雕塑，外表无定形，内部呈现几何形态，连接着人、地方和活动。它从中庭升起，延伸到玻璃墙外，通向两个广场，如同强大的视觉符号，将这些区域相互连接。

雕塑的一部分可以作为游戏区：在中庭绿地，孩子们可以使用各种攀爬元素爬上建筑内部，并在悬挂的休息网上放松。这些设施为中庭这个流通空间赋予了更多可能性。在游戏广场，云雕塑由两个大型游戏塔支撑。这两座塔通过一条高7m的栈桥相连，贯穿整座雕塑。孩子们可以爬上去，穿过“云层”，然后绕着另一边的游戏塔滑到地面。

雕塑“漂浮”在商场公共空间的想法，出自客户对功能的需求：既需要地面的游乐场、遮阳系统，还需要设计出标志性的独特元素，同时商店正面不能被遮挡。

景观事务所在设计过程的早期阶段，就倾向于用一个强有力的形态将所有需求结合在一起，而不是为每个空间设计单独的解决方案。

Arcloud通过几何结构建造，哪怕跨度长也能自我支撑，但它看起来更像漂浮且无定形的雕塑。这种结构有很大的潜力：它可以是灯光秀、投影这种艺术装置或户外表演的完美设置和载体网格。

graphic paving design
A distinct floor pattern, inspired by the vernacular Korean wrapping cloth and art form Bojagi, contrasts with the softer hills and visually links the three main public zones. The strong graphic lines of the Bojagi pattern are integrated in the paving design making it appealing and together playful.

Arcloud: an interlinking and interactive sculpture
Floating above this varied public landscape, and at some points touching it, we conceived a lightweight and cloud-like structure connecting the main functional cores of the public space. It is a transparent, playable and interactive sculpture that will attract and engage visitors during both day and night-time as it integrates an atmospheric lighting system.
The structure visually links multiple levels and is accessible from different floors of the shopping mall. It is a sculpture – amorphous on the outside, geometric on the inside – that connects people, places and activities. Rising from the atrium, it stretches outside the glass walls, going towards the two main plazas: it interlinks these areas while keeping one strong identity.
A part of the sculpture is accessible as play zone: from the parking level in the atrium children can climb up inside the structure using various climbing elements and relax on a suspended lounge net. This attraction makes the atrium much more than just a circulation space. In the Play Plaza, the cloud sculpture is supported by two large play towers. The two towers are interlinked via a routing through the sculpture, at approximately seven metres above the floor below. Children can climb up, find their way through the cloud and slide all the way down around the play tower on the other side.
The idea for the sculpture ‘floating’ through the mall’s public space was developed from the client’s vast set of demands and functions to be hosted: ranging from a playground, a shading system and the idea to develop an outstanding unique element, while maintaining shop facade visibility.
Since the early stages of the design process, we went for the idea of rising one strong shape that could hold and tie together all the demands, instead of designing solitary solutions for each space.
The Arcloud has the appearance of a floating, amorphous sculpture even though it is built using a geometric construction, able to self-support on long spans. This structure has a great potential: It can be the perfect setting and carrier grid of an art installation or for an outdoor performance, involving light spectacle and even projections.











以首尔为象征

很难以一部作品或一句话来准确形容首尔。它确实是一个多层次、多方面的大都市，传统和未来交织，人口稠密，但绿地也充盈，居民喜欢开车，喜欢户外活动，从汉江平原延伸到城市周边的的丘陵山脉连绵起伏。在设计游戏和社区广场时，建筑师考虑了以上所有概念和调研结果，确保所设计的公共区域可以进行日常生活，与首尔市一样丰富多彩、层次分明和充满活力。

Seoul as metaphor
It is hard to pinpoint the essence of Seoul in a single work or even a sentence. It truly is a multi-layered and multi-faceted metropolis, simultaneously steeped in tradition and future oriented, densely populated but still reasonably green, its inhabitants as car loving as they are outdoorsy, and its geography varied, from the flatlands along the plains of the river Han to the rolling hills and mountains that surround the city. We took all these notions and observations into consideration when designing the play and community plazas, ensuring we created a public area – a neighbourhood hub – that would celebrate daily life, therefore echoing, and be as rich, layered and dynamic as the city of Seoul itself.



























项目信息
景观事务所：Carve
设计年份：2020年
完工年份：2023年
设计师：Carve景观事务所、BLAD工作室
其他合作方：Walter Ryu， INPACT
项目类型：写字楼/办公楼/娱乐设施/住宅区公园
客户：Uri En, Daewoo
地点：韩国，首尔
项目面积：约7200㎡
Carve景观事务所设计团队： Elger Blitz, Elke Krausmann, Gaia Glereani, Jasper van der Schaaf, Wilco Spruijt, Susanna Vissani

Project Data
Landscape Architecture: Carve
Design: 2020
Completion: 2023
Design: Carve in collaboration with studio BLAD
External collaborators: Walter Ryu, INPACT
Type: Corporate/Company Garden / Playgrounds / Residential Parks
Client: Uri En, Daewoo
Location: Seoul, South Korea
Area: ca. 7200 m2
Carve team: Elger Blitz, Elke Krausmann, Gaia Glereani, Jasper van der Schaaf, Wilco Spruijt, Susanna Vissani
IG: carve_nl, studio_blad