建筑设计：Santiago Parramon，RTA工作室
地点： Awaza,土库曼巴希,土库曼斯坦
合作者：伊斯坦布尔DOME伙伴
景观设计：Santiago Parramon,RTA工作室
室内设计：Santiago Parramon,RTA工作室
客户：土库曼斯坦政府
基地面积：185,083 m2
总建筑面积：35,000m2
完成日期：建筑概念设计-2012.2

土库曼斯坦政府最近委托RTA工作室为Awaza旅游区内设计一个议会厅和会议中心。在这个名为19的地块上，他们的设计目的是通过独特的建筑和策略，促进文化旅游和带动整个地块的发展。方案包括有5个建筑体量和一个中心大厅，中间由廊架连接，屋顶由独特结构构成。在后面会有更多的图片和文字描述。

通过这些元素，整个地块被注入了生命与活力，同时在更高层面也成为了一个会议区和信息交流的中心。我们的方案是加速地块成为新式公共文化活动聚集地的驱动器。我们采取的策略是，让建筑拥有一个强有力的外形。

入口在场地的东北部，通向第一个建筑体量下的人行入口。项目提供了300个车位的停车场。从土库曼斯坦传统建筑形式的分析理解和发展，我们得来了这5个建筑体量。他们巨大的符号性的形状不仅意味着"古梅尔夫国家遗址"式的古老建筑，它同样也呼应了调节室内外气温温差的的需要。

尽管每个建筑体量都有一个室内天井，帮助调节气温和采光，从巨大的伞状结构透过的阳光洒在宽阔的墙面上。它给人们提供了阴凉，引来了清风。金色的室内外表面作为独特的建筑象征也呼应了"土库曼斯坦钦察清真寺"。

每个建筑都有各自的尺度和高度。分为会议室，会议大厅，展示区，1800人的礼堂和管理办公室等空间。5个体量相交的地方成为大厅，在它的正上方是壮丽的屋顶。它独特的结构不仅是像有序列的几何公式，而且是一个模式的有规律的重复。折叠的水平屋顶给室内提供了采光和通风。它形成了开放的展览和休息区。

项目使用大理石材料和钢筋混凝土结构;我们使用大理石是为了抵御时间的侵蚀，混凝土的使用是为减少交通的压力，针对当地的技术和工程。强烈的材质的表现力来源于材料使用的纯粹，大理石，尤其用在建筑的立面上，更加凸显了材质的优雅和丰富的纹理。而与之形成对比的是，立面呈现孔洞，在建筑的上方和水平向长墙都有开窗，尤其是面对着优美的海岸线的自然风光地带。

流畅连续的开放空间了一个变化的空间，为城市的文化娱乐活动提供了场所。这个方案采用独特的结构形式，空间和结构融为一体。精美的弧线形体平衡着建筑、场地和设计灵感，把他们紧密的结合在了一起。

特别鸣谢翻译一组13号 刘扬慧 提供的翻译，译稿版权归译者所有，转载请注明出处。

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Architecture Design: Santiago Parramón, RTA-Office
Location: Awaza, Turkmenbashi, Turkmenistan
Collaborator: DOME Partners Istanbul
Landscape Design: Santiago Parramon, RTA-Office
Interior Design: Santiago Parramon, RTA-Office
Client: Turkmenistan government
Gross Site Area: 185,083 m2
Total Construction Area: 35,000m2
Completion Date: Architectural Concept Design – February 2012

Turkmenistan’s government recently commissioned RTA-Office to design a major Congress Hall and Convention center in the Awaza Touristic Region Masterplan. Standing in the area designated as Lot 19, their design aims to become a global calling for the promotion of regional and cultural tourism, through the content of its program and unique architecture. The proposal includes five buildings and a central hall unified with a pergola with a unique roof structure. More images and architects’ description after the break.

Through its elements, the project will give to the area an injection of life, creativity and innovation, as well as to become a place for meeting and exchange of information in a larger scale. Our project is manifested as generator of the process of development of the new public and cultural regional destination area. For this reason we have chosen the strategy to design a building with a strong character and appearance.

The entrance is by the north east part of the site plan area, leads to the main pedestrian entrance under the first building volume. The project presents a parking lot for 300 vehicles. The five volumes of the buildings become from the analysis, understanding and develop of the shape of the Turkmenistan traditional architecture. Their massive and iconic shape not only represents ancient architecture monuments such as the ”Ruins of Ancient Merv”, it also responds to a climate requirement to balance the temperature differences between interior and exterior spaces.

Also each volume have an interior patio, providing an exceptional thermal and lighting conditioning, large umbraculums, that in a natural form sift the intensity of the sunlight that will bathe the large wall surfaces. It creates spaces that shelter individuals from direct light and introduce gentle breezes. The unique golden interior and exterior surfaces colors respond as well to the “Turkmenistan Kipchak mosque” as a unique architectural reference.

Each one of the buildings has a particular dimension and height according to the program. The interior spaces of the buildings are public programs developing areas differentiated by functions and users, including conference rooms, meeting halls, exhibitions areas, and auditorium for 1800 people and administrative offices.

The intersections of these five volumes are unified by a great hall with a spectacular shaped roof in a central space. This particular structure responds not just a geometric formula like a schedule sequence but also a systematized construction by the repetition of the same pattern. It also provides lighting and ventilation to the interior spaces through its folded horizontal roof surface. It develops program as open spaces exhibitions areas and resting areas.

The project uses marble and structure of reinforced concrete; we emphasize the use of marble to ensure high resistance and long life, and the use of reinforced concrete to reduce the transportation impacts due to the technologies expertise of local technicians. The strong, material expression is obtained by using only one material, white marble, specially chosen for this building’s façade because of its elegant and suggestive texture. In contrast, the façade presents perforations, giving the building fenestration from above and along the walls for natural light and selected views of the surroundings, especially to the sea and coast.

The open and continuously fluid space provides a perceptive and dynamic environment that becomes a place of entertainment and development of cultural activities for the city. Dictated by this plan is a structure with unique volumes, shaped as a unitary whole. The body of refined and winding lines carefully balances the harmonious integration of architecture, landscape and innovation.