建筑师:Equipo Olivares Arquitectos
位置:西班牙 加那利群岛 圣克鲁斯—德特内里费
设计团队:Javier Pérez-Alcalde Schwartz
摄影: Lluís Casals
房子的设计考虑到以下几个方面:
两个分壁墙的适应空间。正常情况下允许三层高,因此这个房子要高于周围的建筑。
这就是最高层矮小的原因(使阳光通过气窗进入到房子中),然后我们决定了建筑的高度,这可以与房子的左边相适应,然而右边的分壁墙是门面延续过来的,用来呼应房子右边比较小的高度。
消失点。我们正在用最佳视角处理一个狭窄的街道,它面向着附近的山,并且房子被衬托在它的内部光线中,因此人们只有通过朝向为东南部的玻璃窗俯瞰的时候才能看到它。
光线。由于从房子的内部来看,人们更倾向于一个深度的空间,因此这部分的安排是让自然光线进入到内部房间中来。阳光通过扇形窗和玻璃砖大量的进入到浴室和普通区域中,在前面和内部的扶手上安装的玻璃对阳光的扩散起到了一定的作用。
灵活性。我们想要这个房子能适应以下几点:适应圣克鲁斯的气候(由于一些玻璃折叠式的结构,休憩室和餐厅被一个中央庭院连接在一起,一年中的大部分时间,这里都成为一个整体的空间);
适应不同的居住方式(卧室是开放的,与楼梯和大厅完全集合在了一起);适应熟悉的不测事件(车库也是一个活动场地);适应老年人或行动(房子中也有电梯);适应混合使用(沿着小路的图书室,为了这个目的而设计的家具)。
植被。在前面种植的棕榈组成了庭院的内墙(蔓藤随着菱形网格攀爬生长,将内墙覆盖起来),肯定的来说,植被成为了这栋房子的精髓。
底层平面图01 Ground Floor Plan 01
二层平面图01 Second Floor Plan 01
三层平面图01 Third Floor Plan 01
立视图01 Elevation 01
局部图01 Section 01
局部图02 Section 02
局部图03 Section 03
特别鸣谢翻译一组4号 李鹤 提供的翻译,译稿版权归译者所有,转载请注明出处。
Architects: Equipo Olivares Arquitectos
Location: Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
Design Team: Javier Perez-Alcalde Schwartz
Photographs: Lluis Casals
The house is designed taking into account the following aspects:
Adaptation of the volume to both dividing walls.Regulations allow three floors, so the house is higher than others around. That is why the top floor is setback (allowing the sunlight to come into the house through a fanlight) and we decided the height of the building, adapting it to the house on the left, while the dividing wall on the right is a continuation of the façade to respond to the smaller height of the house on the right.
Vanishing point. We are dealing with a narrow street with its best perspective facing the nearby mountains and the house is pointed onto its inside light and it only overlooks through a glass urn facing southeast.
Light. The house therefore, looks into the interior and wants to take advance of a deep plot, so its section is organized to let natural lighting pass to interior rooms. Through fanlights and glass bricks, sun comes widely into the bathrooms and common areas, and the glass, set out in fronts and interior handrail, contributes to its diffusion.
Flexibility. We wanted the house to be adaptable: to the climate in Santa Cruz (sitting-room and kitchen-dinning room are joined by a central courtyard thanks to some glass folding structures, becoming just one space most of the year); to different ways of living in (the bedroom is open to get totally integrated with the stairs and hall); to familiar eventualities (garage is also a play area); to elders or moves (the house has also a lift); to the mixed use (a library that goes along a path, furniture designed for that purpose).
Vegetation. From the palm in the facade helping composition to the interior walls of the courtyards (that are covered with a rhombus mesh through which the creepers will climb) vegetation definitely contributes to the essence of this house.
|