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沙托纳西恩小学/Savioz Fabrizzi建筑事务所第1张图片
© Michel Bonvin

来自专筑编辑丁思源,许航的报道。学校的扩建主要位于基地西侧,延续现有沿着葡萄架的学校。新的建筑加入到现有建筑,形成了一个单一功能单元。

From the architect. The extension to the school complex is on the west side of the site, in continuity with the existing school which runs along the rue de la treille. It is joined to the existing buildings, with which it forms a single functional unit.

沙托纳西恩小学/Savioz Fabrizzi建筑事务所第2张图片
© Michel Bonvin

扩建给学校和城市公共空间提供了改善关系的契机——有一个可供紧急避难的场所。

The extension provides an opportunity to improve the relationship between the school complex and the public space in the street (currently a blank wall of the emergency shelter.

沙托纳西恩小学/Savioz Fabrizzi建筑事务所第3张图片
© Michel Bonvin

建筑类型

新学校组织了两个宽敞的教学单元,尺度介于教室和学校之间的类似空间。这些单元包括了两个教室,每个单元都以多功能室为核心。

Typology
The new school is organised as two spatial and pedagogical units, a familiar space, whose scale is between that of the classroom and the school. These units comprise two classrooms, and a multipurpose area that is the core of each unit.

沙托纳西恩小学/Savioz Fabrizzi建筑事务所第4张图片
© Michel Bonvin

沙托纳西恩小学/Savioz Fabrizzi建筑事务所第5张图片
© Michel Bonvin

沙托纳西恩小学/Savioz Fabrizzi建筑事务所第6张图片
Second Floor Plan/三层平面图

教室设计成向四面开放,提供了与场地环境多样化的关系:南面充满阳光,可以看到屋顶上的草被;而北面则可以看到绵延的山丘,远眺山谷,并与功能区相连。

The classrooms are designed as spaces with openings on all four sides, offering multiple relationships with the environment: the sunshine of the south side and the view over the grass roof, the view of the hill to the north, distant views along the valley and a relationship with the multipurpose area.

沙托纳西恩小学/Savioz Fabrizzi建筑事务所第7张图片
© Michel Bonvin

建造

材料的选择受现有学校的启发。基础为裸露的混凝土,上层结构覆盖着石板,就像是架起了一个屋顶。

Construction
The choice of materials for the project is inspired by the existing school complex. The base is of exposed concrete and the superstructure is covered with slate, like the roofs of the complex.

沙托纳西恩小学/Savioz Fabrizzi建筑事务所第8张图片
© Michel Bonvin

两层楼的教室在紧急避难所的上方,因而采用了木质框架来达到抗震目的,并且没有改变原建筑的结构。这种类型的建筑可以使用预制组件,快速组装,减少学校使用的不便。

The two storeys of classrooms are built using a wooden frame to allow earthquake-resistant construction over the public emergency shelter without altering the structure of the latter. This type of construction makes it possible to use prefabricated components, which are rapidly assembled, reducing the inconvenience when the school complex is in use.

沙托纳西恩小学/Savioz Fabrizzi建筑事务所第9张图片
© Michel Bonvin

教室内墙使用木材,地板和天花使用矿物材料。水泥砂浆层用于地板(达到隔音隔热的目的),而天花板由多孔的水泥基板吸收声音。

The classrooms have wood on the internal walls, with floors and ceilings finished in mineral materials. Cement screed is used for the floor (for sound insulation and thermal mass) while the ceiling consists of perforated cement-based panels to absorb sound.

沙托纳西恩小学/Savioz Fabrizzi建筑事务所第10张图片
© Michel Bonvin

沙托纳西恩小学/Savioz Fabrizzi建筑事务所第11张图片
© Michel Bonvin

沙托纳西恩小学/Savioz Fabrizzi建筑事务所第12张图片
Site Plan/场地平面图

沙托纳西恩小学/Savioz Fabrizzi建筑事务所第13张图片
Ground Floor Plan/底层平面图

沙托纳西恩小学/Savioz Fabrizzi建筑事务所第14张图片
First Floor Plan/二层平面图

沙托纳西恩小学/Savioz Fabrizzi建筑事务所第15张图片
Section/剖面图

建筑设计:Savioz Fabrizzi Architectes
项目地点:瑞士•沙托纳
年份:2014
摄影:Michel Bonvin
土木工程:Sd Ingénierie
暖通工程:Gd Climat
电气工程:Rtm Réalisation Techniques Multiples

Architects: Savioz Fabrizzi Architectes
Location: Chateauneuf, 1950, Switzerland
Year: 2014
Photographs: Michel Bonvin
Civil Engineer : Sd Ingénierie
Hvac Engineer : Gd Climat
Electrical Engineer : Rtm Réalisation Techniques Multiples

出处:本文译自www.archdaily.com/,转载请注明出处。


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