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智利Makuc住宅/ Eugenio Ortúzar + Tania Gebauer第1张图片

Makuc House

由专筑网Brick,韩平编译

来自建筑事务所的描述。该项目位于智鲁岛北部的Huei hue区域,在这里大海渗入陆地,像一条妊娠纹紧密地联系了陆地和大海之间的关系。

From the architect.This project is located in the north of the big island of Chiloe, in an area called Huei hue, where the sea penetrates the land as a stretchmark, weaving a close relationship between land and sea.

智利Makuc住宅/ Eugenio Ortúzar + Tania Gebauer第2张图片
Courtesy of Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer

场地位于半岛上,项目从这里战略主导着与周围环境的关系:一方面,大海从狭长海湾进入内陆,另一方面,浩瀚的安库德湾将安第斯山脉及其火山作为背景,大量接收来自东部、北部和西部的光线,因此偶尔也会面临来自西北方向的猛烈风雨。

The terrain is located in a sort of a peninsula from where it strategically dominates the relations with its surroundings: on the one hand, the inland entries of the sea that come from this arm, and on the other hand the immeasurable Gulf of Ancud, having as its backdrop the detachment of the Andes and its volcanoes, generously receiving the light from the east, north and west, and thus exposing itself incidentally to the strong winds and rain coming from the northwest.

智利Makuc住宅/ Eugenio Ortúzar + Tania Gebauer第3张图片
Courtesy of Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer

智利Makuc住宅/ Eugenio Ortúzar + Tania Gebauer第4张图片
Courtesy of Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer

项目的特定要求是建造既邻接又分散的独户住宅,同时与周围自然环境结合,并且可以适应住户不断变化的需求。一对老夫妇与成年子女、孙子女和朋友都需要他们的空间,房子不一定同时使用。该住宅必须适合2至15人的使用,并在在不同的功能方面保持实用和舒适性。

These natural conditions combined with a specific assignment for a joined but dispersed single family housing, suggest that the project has the capacity to consider its different uses constantly. An elderly couple with grown children, grandchildren, and friends, where all need their space and where the house is not always used simultaneously. The house must adapt as much as to two people and fifteen people alike, always practical and comfortable in its different functions.

智利Makuc住宅/ Eugenio Ortúzar + Tania Gebauer第5张图片
Ground Floor/底层平面图

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Section/剖面图

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2nd Floor Plan/二层平面图

因此,设计方案的总体量采用了智鲁岛乡村聚落、群集的鲜明形象,它们部署在不同方向,利用景色和地形,并且彼此遮挡风雨。

Thus, the proposal arises with a strong image of the Chilotes rural settlements, of clustering, of summation of volumes, where they are deployed in different orientations, taking advantage of the views, topography and sheltering each other from wind and rain.

智利Makuc住宅/ Eugenio Ortúzar + Tania Gebauer第8张图片
Courtesy of Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer

由此出现了体量更大的主屋,它组织屋顶、露台和两个附加体量,加上一个大阳台。这些体量利用别的独立住宅形式布置客卧和儿卧,这些独立住宅只在使用时启用。因此住宅有许多开口和围墙,像水闸一样,根据居住者的数量打开,可以适应特定时间的特定需要和要求。

In this way, a greater volume arises, the main house, which organizes roofs, terraces and two attached volumes, joined by a large terrace. These volumes emplaced each guest’s and children’s bedrooms with their own bathrooms by way of another independent houses, which is enabled only when used. That way the house is inhabited by openings and enclosures, like floodgates, which open depending on the number of members, accommodating itself to the needs and requirements in their specific times.

智利Makuc住宅/ Eugenio Ortúzar + Tania Gebauer第9张图片
Courtesy of Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer

智利Makuc住宅/ Eugenio Ortúzar + Tania Gebauer第10张图片
Courtesy of Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer

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Courtesy of Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer

智利Makuc住宅/ Eugenio Ortúzar + Tania Gebauer第12张图片
Courtesy of Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer

智利Makuc住宅/ Eugenio Ortúzar + Tania Gebauer第13张图片
Courtesy of Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer

智利Makuc住宅/ Eugenio Ortúzar + Tania Gebauer第14张图片
Courtesy of Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer

智利Makuc住宅/ Eugenio Ortúzar + Tania Gebauer第15张图片
Courtesy of Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer

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Courtesy of Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer

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Courtesy of Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer

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Courtesy of Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer

智利Makuc住宅/ Eugenio Ortúzar + Tania Gebauer第19张图片
Courtesy of Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer

智利Makuc住宅/ Eugenio Ortúzar + Tania Gebauer第20张图片
Model/模型

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Sketch/草图

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Location/位置图

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Roof Plan/顶层平面图

智利Makuc住宅/ Eugenio Ortúzar + Tania Gebauer第24张图片
Section/剖面图

智利Makuc住宅/ Eugenio Ortúzar + Tania Gebauer第25张图片
Section/剖面图

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Elevation/立面图

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Courtesy of Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer

建造设计:Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer
项目位置:智利,湖大区,智鲁岛
合作建造师:Francisco Torres Rojas, Tal Sustiel
业主:Mario Makuc, Cecilia Aguirre
项目面积:180.0平方米
项目时间:2015年
摄影:由 Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer提供

Architects: Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer
Location: Chiloe Archipelago, Los Lagos Region,Chile
Collaborating Architects: Francisco Torres Rojas, Tal Sustiel
Owners: Mario Makuc, Cecilia Aguirre
Area: 180.0 sqm
Project Year: 2015
Photographs: Courtesy of Eugenio Ortuzar + Tania Gebauer


出处:本文译自www.archdaily.com/,转载请注明出处。

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