Bee Breeders Reveal Winning Designs for a LGBT Youth Asylum Center in Uganda
由专筑网杨帆，刘庆新编译
Bee Breeders作为国际建筑竞赛的组织者，已经在本周宣布了关于乌干达LGBT青年庇护中心竞赛的三个获奖设计和另外六个优秀设计。该竞赛项目的灵感来自于最近发生在乌干达的活动，Bee Breeders 希望能够创建一个社区中心来迎接那些LGBT群体的青年来居住，这些人往往在他们的家庭环境中遭到了歧视和排斥。评委会希望参赛作品能够专注于社会融合，而不是相互孤立，并最终创造“一个社区中心，而不是一座监狱。”
Bee Breeders, organizers of international architectural competitions, have announced this week the three winners and six honorable mentions of their Uganda LGBT Youth Asylum Center competition. Inspired by recent activism in Uganda, Bee Breeders sought the design of a community center to welcome those in the LGBT community who have been ostracized from their home environments. The judges said that they were looking for designs that focused on social integration, not isolation, celebrating those who created "a community center, not a prison."
First Prize Winner/一等奖。Image via Bee Breeders
First Prize Winner/一等奖。Image via Bee Breeders
Second Prize Winner/二等奖。Image via Bee Breeders
总的来说，Bee Breeders 认为乌干达的社会环境具有一定敌对性，有必要为该群体创建一个受认可的平静的避难场所。该建筑需要促进居民之间的互动，使那些经历了同样遭遇的人们可以聚集在一起，相互理解与包容。评委会认为此次获奖的设计作品表现出了极大的远见，在不久的将来也能改善社会条件。
竞赛的组织最初源于哈桑和其他乌干达LGBT群体的维权活动的启示；他们是对抗恶劣的反同志权利的唯一声音。即时面临着阻挠，也无法破坏他们的积极性，用最大的努力促进人人平等的实现。哈桑的新纪录片“哪里是家”是乌干达LGBT群体寻求庇护的故事，值得一看。
Within their brief, Bee Breeders acknowledged the hostility of the Ugandan social environment and the resultant need for a place of calm, refuge, and empowerment. The building needed to facilitate interaction between inhabitants so that those who have experienced adversity or aggression could meet like-minded individuals. The judges remarked that the chosen projects showed great foresight of a near future with improved social conditions for all.
The inspiration for the competition originally stemmed from the work of Kamoga Hassan and other Ugandan LGBT activists; the sole voices against a harsh, anti-homosexual regime. These individuals face persecution for their activism, yet continue to do so in a bold effort to promote equality. Hassan's new documentary "Where is Home" follows the stories of Ugandan LGBT asylum seekers, and can be viewed here.
一等奖得主
Enrico Chinellato和Jacopo Donato | 意大利
FIRST PRIZE WINNER
Enrico Chinellato and Jacopo Dona
Image via Bee Breeders
矛盾逻辑的螺旋设计使该方案从所有作品中脱颖而出；墙壁的建造鼓励产生开放的循环路径，并从内部创建一个保护机制，远离外面的世界。有机的形式无缝地融合于景观中，而简单的螺旋有可能成为那些寻求庇护者的希望的象征。
The contradicting logic of the spiraling form made this proposal stand out; the walls simultaneously encourage open circulation paths and create an inner sanctum, protected from the outside world. The organic form seamlessly blends into the landscape, and the simplicity of the spiral has the potential to become a symbol of hope for those seeking asylum.
Image via Bee Breeders
Image via Bee Breeders
Image via Bee Breeders
二等奖得主
Marcelo Venzon, Julia Park, Guilherme Pardini 和 João Paulo Carrascoza | 巴西
SECOND PRIZE WINNER
Marcelo Venzon, Julia Park, Guilherme Pardini and João Paulo Carrascoza | Brazil
Image via Bee Breeders
二等奖获得者提出了一个丰富多彩的张拉结构，并由简单的低成本材料制成。一个帐篷被一系列的柱子支撑着，用电缆连接起来，并支撑着一个有线网，它创造了一个隔离外部世界的“保护膜”。电缆的视觉渗透性可以使它不完全封闭。有机形式的性质和它的物质性使这种设计可以在任何地方被复制。
The second place winners proposed a colorful, tensioned structure which is comprised of low-cost, uncomplicated materials. A tent is held up by a series of columns, linked by cables and support a wired mesh which creates a "protective membrane" from the outside world. The cables allow visual permeability so as to not block it off completely. Due to the nature of the organic form and its materiality, this design has the potential to be replicated anywhere.
Image via Bee Breeders
Image via Bee Breeders
Image via Bee Breeders
Image via Bee Breeders
三等奖得主
Tatiana Ioannidou 和 Chariton Lazarides | 塞浦路斯
THIRD PRIZE WINNER
Tatiana Ioannidou and Chariton Lazarides | Cyprus
Image via Bee Breeders
三等奖获得者提议通过密集的纲领性分区计划在他们的建筑内营造一个小村庄模式。通过模仿一个村庄的元素之间的社会关系，使建筑能够连接到更大的社会环境中去。他们关注的重点是对社会的可持续发展性，建筑的材料比如砖材都是在当地采购，并结合环保意识的元素，运用了太阳能电池板和雨水收集系统。
The third place winners proposal initiates a small village within their building through intensive programmatic zoning. By mimicking the social relationships between the elements of a village, the building is able to connect outwards into it's greater social environment. Continuing their focus on social sustainability, the building is comprised of locally sourced materials such as brick and incorporates environmentally conscious elements such as solar panels and rainwater collection.
Image via Bee Breeders
Image via Bee Breeders
Image via Bee Breeders
优秀奖得主
Julia Szmit, Karolina Zieińska和Anna Kaczmarek
HONORABLE MENTIONS
Julia Szmit, Karolina Zieińska and Anna Kaczmarek
Image via Bee Breeders
Caterina Pedo, Dino Merisi 和 Martina Manara
Caterina Pedo, Dino Merisi and Martina Manara
Image via Bee Breeders
Marta Dell'ovo, Aurora Destro; Maria Francesca Di Alessandro 和Carlo Alberto Di Carlo
Marta Dell'ovo, Aurora Destro; Maria Francesca Di Alessandro and Carlo Alberto Di Carlo
Image via Bee Breeders
Axel Demazieres 和Julien Guerineau
Axel Demazieres and Julien Guerineau
Image via Bee Breeders
Edoardo Nieri 和Marco D'Ambrogio
Edoardo Nieri and Marco D'Ambrogio
Image via Bee Breeders
Keith Greenwald 和Lisa Ekle
Keith Greenwald and Lisa Ekle
Image via Bee Breeders
Keith Greenwald 和 Lisa Ekle
Keith Greenwald and Lisa Ekle
First Prize Winner/一等奖。Image via Bee Breeders
Second Prize Winner/二等奖。Image via Bee Breeders
Second Prize Winner/二等奖。Image via Bee Breeders
Second Prize Winner/二等奖。Image via Bee Breeders
Second Prize Winner/二等奖。Image via Bee Breeders
Second Prize Winner/二等奖。Image via Bee Breeders
出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。
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