Top 10 architecture books of 2016

由专筑网朱王倩，杨帆编译

劳埃德赖特的专著出了儿童版，Iwan Baan的非洲现代设计照片报道已被选作2016年十大建筑书籍。

法兰克福书展主办方列举的书单和德国法兰克福德意志建筑博物馆（DAM）将被授予DAM建筑图书奖——世界唯一的特定建筑图书奖。

如今已至第八个年头，奖项吸引了来自世界88个出版社的214项书名提交。十位获奖者的选择是基于它们的创新和时事性，以及总体设计和完成度。
   
颁奖典礼将于2016年10月19日在德意志建筑博物馆的图书馆举行，恰逢法兰克福书展的举办，将在德国一直维期到这个月的23号。

A Frank Lloyd Wright monograph disguised as a children's book and a photo reportage of African modernism shot by Iwan Baan have been chosen as the top 10 books about architecture from 2016.
Books in the list drawn up by the organisers of the Frankfurt Book Fair and the Deutsches Architektu rmuseum (DAM) in Frankfurt are to be awarded the DAM Architectural Book Award – the world's only architecture-specific book prize.
Now in its eighth year, the award attracted 214 submissions from 88 publishers worldwide. The ten winners were selected based on their innovation and topicality, as well as overall design and finishing.
A prize-giving ceremony will be held on 19 October 2016 in the library at Deutsches Architektur museum to coincide with the Frankfurt Book Fair, which takes place in the German city until the 23rd of this month.
   
        
以下是前十位书籍，无特定顺序：

Here's the top ten, in no particular order:

非洲现代主义独立的体系结构——Manuel Herz, Ingrid Schröder, Hans Focketyn and Julia Jamrozik

本书例举了80例在上世纪60到70年代建造的位于加纳、塞内加尔、科特迪瓦、肯尼亚和赞比亚的现代主义建筑。本书由巴塞尔建筑师Manuel Herz撰写，Iwan Baan摄影，这表明了国家的第一个来自英国和法国的独立年生产的体系结构。

“Manuel Herz和他在苏黎世的瑞士联邦技术学院（ETH）的学生共同完成了在这五个不同的撒哈拉以南非洲国家的重大研究，”陪审团说。

African Modernism – Architecture of Independence by Manuel Herz, Ingrid Schröder, Hans Focketyn and Julia Jamrozik
The book highlights 80 examples of modernist structures built in Ghana, Senegal, Côte d'Ivoire, Kenya and Zambia in the 1960s and 1970s. Written by Basel architect Manuel Herz and with photography by Iwan Baan, it shows the architecture produced in the countries' first years of independence from Britain and France.
"An astonishing tour de force taking in five totally different sub-Saharan countries by Manuel Herz and his students at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) in Zurich," said the competition jury.

Dieter Kienast的城市与景观设计——Anette Freytag

     这本由艺术史学家和苏黎世联邦理工大学的研究员Anette Freytag所撰专著揭示了瑞士景观设计师Dieter Kienast的设计作品背后的设计思考 。

    “Anette Freytag生动地剖析了Dieter Kienast的作品是怎样设计、推理以及表达的，包括如何结合艺术、科技、智力和社会因素各方面进行阐述”，评审团说道。

Dieter Kienast - Stadt und Landschaft lesbar machen by Anette Freytag
This monograph by art historian and ETH Zurich researcher Anette Freytag picks apart the design thinking behind the work of Swiss landscape architect Dieter Kienast.
"Anette Freytag vividly breaks down how design, theory, and presentation are interwoven in Dieter Kienast’s work, and how the latter is a combination of artistic, scientific, intellectual, and social aspects," said the jury.
     

生境曼达林文件——正式与非正式住宅的动态性

Jean Hentsch, Udo Kultermann, Sascha Roesler, André Studer and Theres Studer评审团描述它为“进化的建筑著作”，这本书提供了对瑞典建筑师 Jean Hentsch 和 André Studer在法国殖民时期的卡萨布兰卡建造的三人小聚居地的研究。

Habitat Marocain Documents - Dynamics Between Formal and Informal Housing by Jean Hentsch, Udo Kultermann, Sascha Roesler, André Studer and Theres Studer
Described by the jury as as "evolutionary building monograph", this book provides a study on a trio of small settlements built by Swiss architects Jean Hentsch and André Studer towards the end of the French colonial era in Casablanca.

开罗住房：非正式的答复——Marc Angélil 和Charlotte Malterre-Barthes

开罗住房记述了开罗非正式的城市化进程，使用照片和平面图追溯城市从古到今的发展，尤其聚焦于尼罗河西岸的发展情况。

“其清晰明确的概念表达，使开罗住房成为一个有趣的、紧凑的重要话题”，评审团引用其引文说道。

Housing Cairo: The Informal Response by Marc Angélil and Charlotte Malterre-Barthes
Housing Cairo charts the informal urbanisation in Cairo, using photographs and plans to traces the city's development to present day, with a particular focus on the west bank of the Nile.
"With its clear, well thought-through concept, Housing Cairo is a lovely, compact compendium about an important topic," said the jury in its citation.
      

乌托邦与现实——Walter Scheiffele

本书基于1926年Siegfried Ebeling的空间膜，记录了一系列的轻质结构，包括从Bruno Taut的玻璃建筑到弗雷•奥托的抗拉结构。

“档案文件的直接索引是特别引人注目的地方，包括新闻文章的照片、文字、图画、水彩画等等”，评审团说道。“还有详细的注解、参考文献，以及完成项目和人物的索引等”。

Das leichte Haus. Utopie und Realität der Membranarchitektur by Walter Scheiffele
Based on the 1926 book Space as Membrane by Siegfried Ebeling, this publication looks into the history of lightweight construction – from Bruno Taut's glass architecture to Frei Otto's tensile structures.
"The direct visual access to the archive documents is a particularly attractive feature: photographs of newspaper articles, texts, drawings, watercolours and much more," said the jury. "An extensive annex with footnotes, literature references, as well as a subject and people index complete the work."

剖面指南——Paul Lewis, Marc Tsurumaki 和David J Lewis
     
这本书展示了二十世纪62栋建筑的墙壁和楼层内部的截面图，包括勒•柯布西耶的龙尚教堂。
   
“这本书的创意是令人惊奇的，这么有趣的想法早该有人去实现它”评审团说道。“这本剖面指南可以成为一本教科书，所有的建筑学生都应从他们的第一学期就开始翻阅”。

Manual of Section by Paul Lewis, Marc Tsurumaki and David J Lewis
Cross-sections offer a peek inside the walls and floors of 62 buildings from the twentieth century, including Le Corbusier's chapel in Ronchamp.
"The idea is so surprisingly obvious that one really wonders why no one ever thought of it until now," said the jury. "Insights resulting from the method behind the cross-section make the book a textbook, which all architecture students ought to consult from their very first semester on."
      

后南斯拉夫城市的自我调节——Martin Düchs, Monika Grubbauer, Hanna Hilbrandt, Vladimir Kulić, Sven Quadflieg 和Dubravka Sekulić   

Gregor Theume的照片记录了曾经的南斯拉夫国家在社会主义时代的自发扩展情况。建筑师和城市研究人员应用六篇散文探讨这种不甚熟练的建筑风格。

编辑描述这种非正式的建筑形式为一种城市的自发性调节，并处于迅速蔓延中。评审团说道“承租人越来越清晰地意识到他们享有自己的居住权”。

Nadogradnje – Urban Self-Regulation in Post-Yugoslav Cities by Martin Düchs, Monika Grubbauer, Hanna Hilbrandt, Vladimir Kulić, Sven Quadflieg and Dubravka Sekulić
Photographs by Gregor Theume document DIY extensions to the socialist-era homes found in the countries that once made up Yugoslavia. This inexpert building style is discussed in six essays by architects and urban researchers.
The editors describe this form of informal architecture as a sort of urban self-regulation, which would appear to be spreading rapidly," said the jury. "Tenants take their right to residence in their own hands and realise it accordingly."
   

其他建筑——Giovanna Borasi

这本书是在加拿大建筑中心一个建筑展览的展示目录。它提取了从20世纪60年代至今的20例引发建筑思考的设计。

“这不是一本关于建造或建筑的书，而是关于思考”，评审团说。“主要内容中的原始文件是真正珍贵的宝库”。

The Other Architect by Giovanna Borasi
The Other Architect is an exhibition catalogue for The Other Architect show at the Canadian Centre for Architecture. It considers 20 examples of architectural thinking from the 1960s to present day.
"It is not about building or buildings, but about thinking," said the jury. "The main section is a genuine treasure trove of original documents"

弗兰克劳埃德赖特——Ian Volner

这是由建筑记者Ian Volner编写的关于美国建筑师弗兰克劳埃德赖特的著作。Michael Kirkman分解成简单易懂的部分和说明，追溯了建筑师从童年到设计一些著名建筑的生活，包括流水别墅和纽约古根海姆博物馆。

“简短的文章、美轮美奂的说明，由硬纸板制成的封面使这本书成为了儿童版的样子”，评审团说道。“这是一项聪明的伪装，成功地全面介绍了近代最伟大建筑师之一的生平及其作品，是一本很好的教育文学”。

This is Frank Lloyd Wright by Ian Volner
This monograph of American architect Frank Lloyd Wright is penned by architectural journalist Ian Volner. Broken down into digestible chunks and illustrated by Michael Kirkman, it traces the architect's life from childhood through to the design of some of his most famous buildings, including Fallingwater and the New York Guggenheim Museum.
"Short articles, sumptuous illustrations, and a cover made of hard cardboard give This is Frank Lloyd Wright the appearance of a children’s book," said the jury. "It is a clever disguise for a successful introduction to the work of one of the greatest architects of recent times – educational literature at its best."

Völlig losgelöst ——Christian Flierl, Ulrike Jehle-Schulte Strathaus and Roger Ehret

这本书的标题是20世纪80年代的流行歌曲，但它的内容聚焦于瑞士西北部的特定建筑。由基督徒Flierl所摄影的照片展示了鲜为人知的建筑项目，并且包括了建筑历史学家的简短访谈。

“城市和地区图像类的书通常书架上会搁置较久。然而，这本书应该得到更多的关注，”陪审团说。“它有很多新颖的地方，但最值得一看的是建筑彩色明信片图的归类。”

Völlig losgelöst by Christian Flierl, Ulrike Jehle-Schulte Strathaus and Roger Ehret
The title of this book refers to a pop song from the 1980s, but its pages focus on the architecture specific to northwest Switzerland. Photography by Christian Flierl shows little-known buildings accompanied by short interviews with architecture historians.
"Full of images of cities and regions, books like this usually start gathering dust on shelves relatively quickly. This one, however, deserves considerably more attention," said the jury. "It features anything but the expected colourful postcard images of buildings normally classified as worth seeing."


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