中国将打造世界第一垂直森林城市
World's First Vertical Forest City Breaks Ground in China
由专筑网叶中玉，杨帆编译
中国广西山区柳州森林城的设计已经启动。由建筑师Stefano Boeri Architetti设计，新的落地城市将可容纳3万人，该环境效益结构总体规划将从底层到顶层覆盖植物和树木。
Construction has begun on the Liuzhou Forest City in the mountainous region of Guangxi, China. Designed by Stefano Boeri Architetti, the new ground-up city will accommodate up to 30,000 people in a master plan of environmentally efficient structures covered top-to-bottom in plants and trees.
© Stefano Boeri Architetti
柳州市森林城将包含现代化城市的所有必要类型 - 办公楼、住宅、酒店、医院和学校，位于柳江附近一个175公顷的地盘内。由于采用该公司署名的垂直森林体系，每栋建筑的外墙都将覆盖植物，总的树木覆盖量高达40000棵，近100万株来自100多个不同种类的植物。
这种绿化的实施将有利于营造良好的居民生活和环境，可作为建筑内部空间的被动冷却系统，能够隔离城市与附近高速公路的噪音干扰，并且成为支持该地区丰富的生物多样性的微观栖息地，包括植物、鸟类、昆虫和小动物等。该体系还将改善该地区的空气质量，预计每年可吸收10000吨二氧化碳和57吨污染物，还将产生约900吨的氧气。
Liuzhou Forest City will contain all of the essential typologies of the modern city – offices, houses, hotels, hospitals and schools – housed within a 175 hectare site near the Liujiang River. Employing the firm’s signature vertical forest system, The facades of each building will be covered in plant life, with a total 40,000 trees and nearly 1 million plants from over 100 species specified.
This implementation of greenery will benefit both residents and the environment, acting as passive cooling systems for interior spaces, noise barriers to shield the city from the nearby highway and a micro-habitat supporting the region’s lush biodiversity of organisms including plants, birds, insects and small animals. The system will also improve the air quality of the area, as it is estimated to absorb 10,000 tons of CO2 and 57 tons of pollutants per year, in turn producing approximately 900 tons of oxygen.
© Stefano Boeri Architetti
© Stefano Boeri Architetti
除了得益于被绿植覆盖的外墙，每座建筑均能实现能源的自给自足，地热系统可提供室内空气条件，屋顶的太阳能电池板将提供可再生能源。通往柳州市中心的交通系统也将采用高速铁路和电动汽车等高效手段。
In addition to the benefits of the planted facades, each building has been designed for energy self-sufficiency, with geothermal systems providing interior air conditions and rooftop solar panels offering a renewable energy source. Transportation to downtown Liuzhou will also utilize efficiency means, including a high-speed rail line and electric vehicles.
© Stefano Boeri Architetti
森林城市的概念建立在该公司对于垂直森林的研究基础之上，世界上第一个完成的米兰垂直森林塔实现了这一概念，在全球范围内进行的其他一些项目的计划也在重复这个概念，包括中国的南京、上海和深圳。
随着柳州森林城市建设的进行，该项目预计将在3年内实现，预计2020年开工。
The forest city concept builds upon the firm’s vertical forest research, which has resulted in the world’s first completed vertical forest tower in Milan, as well as plans for several other iterations of the system throughout the world including the Chinese cities of Nanjing, Shanghai and Shenzhen.
With construction on Liuzhou Forest City now underway, the project is expected to be realized in just 3 years, with an anticipated opening in 2020.
© Stefano Boeri Architetti
建筑设计：Stefano Boeri Architetti
项目位置：中国广西省柳州市
合作方：Stefano Boeri, Yibo Xu
项目负责人：Pietro Chiodi
设计团队：Julia Gocalek, Yinxin Bao, Shilong Tan with Giulia Chiatante
中国合作方：上海同岩建筑规划设计有限公司
甲方：柳州市城市规划局
面积：1385000.0 m2
摄影：Stefano Boeri Architetti
Architects: Stefano Boeri Architetti
Location: Liuzhou, Guangxi, China
Partners: Stefano Boeri, Yibo Xu
Project Leader: Pietro Chiodi
Team Architects: Julia Gocalek, Yinxin Bao, Shilong Tan with Giulia Chiatante
Cooperative Design Institute in China: Shanghai Tongyan Architectural and Planning Design Co. Ltd.
Client: Liuzhou Municipality Urban Planning Bureau
Area: 1385000.0 m2
Photographs: Stefano Boeri Architetti
出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。
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