Schmidt Hammer Lassen公布底特律市门罗的开发计划
Schmidt Hammer Lassen reveals plans for Monroe Blocks development in downtown Detroit

由专筑网缕夕，李韧编译

丹麦公司  Schmidt Hammer Lassen  发布了其首个美国项目的效果图：在密歇根州底特律的城市综合体开发项目，该项目由两座可俯瞰城市历史剧场区的玻璃塔楼组成。

Danish firm Schmidt Hammer Lassen has released visuals of its first US project: a mixed-use development in Detroit, Michigan, bound by two glazed towers overlooking the city's historic theatre district.

由底特律开发商Bedrock Detroit委托Schmidt Hammer Lassen 完成的门罗街区项目，目前正在由当地建筑事务所Neumann Smith和建筑工程公司Buro Happold共同合作进行设计工作。

完工后，两个玻璃塔楼将矗立在1.25公顷的门罗大道（城市历史剧场区）的两端。

这里有底特律建筑事务所Albert Kahn设计的国家剧院，它是这一街区最古老的剧院。它建于1911年，名列国家历史名录。剧院的未来及其在发展中的作用尚待决定。

Schmidt Hammer Lassen was commissioned for the Monroe Blocks scheme by developer Bedrock Detroit, and is working on the design with local architects Neumann Smith and engineering firm Buro Happold.
Two glazed towers will stand at either end of the 1.25-hectare development boarding Monroe Avenue, the city's historic theatre district.
Its oldest remaining theatre, the National Theatre by renowned Detroit architect Albert Kahn, stands on the site. It was built in 1911 and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The future of the theatre and its role in the development are yet to be decided.

两个塔楼分别是35层的办公大楼和26层的住宅，其周围将是层数为6至15层不等的中高层建筑，这些建筑大部分是公寓。

人行步道也将逐步发展，它将连接Farmer街道的东西两侧、Randolph街道的北面，并且还能连接Cadillac广场公园和Martius校区的南面。

The 35-storey office tower and 26-floor residential block will be accompanied by three mid-rise buildings of between six and 15 storeys containing further apartments.
Pedestrian routes will permeate the development, providing access to Farmer Street to the east and west, Randolph Street to the north, and Cadillac Square Park and Campus Martius to the south.

在1805年的一场大火之后，当时的首席法官Augustus Brevoort Woodward制定了城市规划方案，这些连接步道是这项城市规划方案的部分内容。

办公室楼层随着毗邻的Cadillac广场的高大玻璃大厅逐步提升，人们的视野甚至更加广阔，而塔楼则面向Randolph Street逐渐变细，向公共场所打开空间。

These links tie together roads forming part of the radial urban plan devised by the area's chief justice Augustus Brevoort Woodward, following a fire that wiped out the city in 1805.
The office floors are raised above street level by a tall glazed lobby adjoining Cadillac Square, while the housing tower tapers towards Randolph Street in further efforts to make make the public spaces within inviting.

Schmidt Hammer Lassen资深合伙人Kristian Ahlmark表示：“斯堪的纳维亚遗产对我们的这个方案产生了巨大影响。”

"Our Scandinavian heritage has a strong influence on the way we approach city building on this scale," said Schmidt Hammer Lassen senior partner Kristian Ahlmark.

“我们一直试图以城市化、城市空间和建筑环境为出发点，在底特律，我们发现许多可利用的城市空间，但是由于空间广阔，因此这些空间并没有更多的功能作用。”他继续说道。

“我们的项目更多考虑拼接，并按照原有规划方案重新做出更加契合城市环境的设计作品。”

"We always try to think urbanism, city space and the built environment in that order. In Detroit, we found many existing spaces that held a great amount of urban qualities, but laid undefined due to the vast amount of open space," he continued.
"Our project is very much about stitching together and re-establishing some of the indisputable qualities of the original masterplan."

Bedrock总裁Dan Mullen补充说：“我们从公共空间的角度来看，在发展过程中我们正在做的事情十分特别。”

“这不仅仅是一座高大的建筑，它是一座塔楼，它与街道和公共空间相互影响，通过不同的装置和巨大的空间让人们聚在一起。”

"What we're doing from a public space standpoint within the development is going to be special," added Bedrock's president Dan Mullen.
"It's not just a big, tall building. It's a big, tall building that interacts with street level and public spaces throughout. There's going to be different pods and nods of great spaces to hang out and for people to get together."

约四百四十个公寓分别位于塔楼和中间楼层，这些公寓将以阶梯形式呈现出一系列露台，以俯视开发中心的行人专用区。

Around 480 apartments will be split between the tower and the collection of mid-rise blocks, which will feature stepped outlines affording a series of terraces, angled to overlook the pedestrianised zones in the centre of the development.

城市综合体还将包括商店、体育和休闲设施。 该方案中至少设置有7.5万平方米的办公室，商铺面积约15000平方米，公共场所面积约4400平方米。

The mixed-use development will also include shops, and sport and leisure facilities. At least 75,000 square metres of the scheme will be set aside for offices, with 15,000 square metres for shops and 4,400 square metres for public space.

门罗街区的工作预计将于2018年开始，并于2022年初完成。

Work on Monroe Blocks is expected to begin in 2018 and complete in early 2022.

门罗街区项目是该市正在进行的几个重要项目之一。今年年初，SHoP Architects透露其计划改建历史悠久的哈德森百货公司，改建后这座建筑将高达224米，从而成为这座城市的最高建筑物。

Monroe Blocks is one of several key redevelopment projects underway in the city. Earlier this year SHoP Architects revealed its plans for the replacement for the historic Hudson's department store, which will rise to 224 metres to become the city's tallest building.


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