墨西哥乡村的深灰色混凝土住宅
Black concrete boxes form Casa Bruma in rural Mexico

由专筑网缕夕，王帅编译

墨西哥建筑师Fernanda Canales和Claudia Rodríguez在森林里设计了九座深色混凝土房子，它们环绕在一起围一座庭院。

Nine dark-coloured blocks circle a forest clearing that acts as a courtyardfor this home by Mexican architects Fernanda Canales and Claudia Rodríguez.

Canales和Rodríguez设计的这个Casa Bruma项目占地6500平方英尺（604平方米），该项目用于年轻家庭的度假。

Canales and Rodríguez collaborated on the 6,500-square-foot (604-square-metre) Casa Bruma project, which serves a holiday home for a young family.
 

住宅由高度不同的长方体单元构成，每个单元容纳不同的功能。每个房子的位置和朝向都经过精心设计，从而确保了每个位置的视野和房子的协调性，也保证了周围植被的原貌。

The house comprises cuboid units of varying heights, each accommodating a different function. These are strategically located for the best views and relationships to one another, and so all of the existing trees were left standing.

建筑师说：“结果就是现在的‘爆炸的房子’，住宅由独立的空间组成，他们按照周边的景观、朝向和植被进行合理的排布。

"The result is an 'exploded house', where the dwelling is composed of isolated volumes that are placed according to the views, the orientations and the existing vegetation," said the architects.

该住宅位于墨西哥城西南约100英里（161公里），房屋的外形与周围枝繁叶茂的植被形成鲜明的对比。

The residence is located about 100 miles (161 kilometres) southwest of Mexico City, and its geometric design contrasts with the dense foliage surrounding the property.

住宅的外部覆盖着深色混凝土预制块，屋顶采用平屋顶形式，以增加项目的凝聚力。

其中四个建筑体量用作主要居住区，如厨房、餐厅和客厅，封闭的走廊将它们链接成一个整体。

Board-marked black concrete covers the exterior, with flat roofs topping each of the blocks to add cohesiveness to the project.
Four of the volumes are used as the principal living areas, such as a kitchen, dining room, and sitting room, and are linked together with covered walkways.

主卧室位于儿童卧室的上方，工作室位于用餐区的上方。

其他五个房子有两间客房，一间私人公寓，一间车库和一间杂物间。

A master bedroom is located above a children's bedroom in one, and a studio is above the dining area in another.
The five other boxes contain two guest rooms, a private apartment, a garage, and a utility room.

住宅的大部分房子都设有大型落地窗，并可以看到庭院的景致。室内装饰采用了深色和白色的墙壁、橡木天花板和抛光玄武岩地板。

Most of the rooms have large floor-to-ceiling windows and views of the courtyard. Black and white walls, oak ceilings and polished basalt floors decorate the interiors.

其中两个体量设有屋顶通道，在客厅和一间客房内设有露台。其余的建筑物顶部都是绿色植被。

所有房屋的用水都来自收集的雨水，室内外的绿化也都使用了当地植物。

Two of the boxes also have roof access, creating terraces over the living room and a guest bedroom. The rest of the buildings are topped with greenery.
All of the water used for the house is sourced from collected rainwater, and landscaping uses plants native to the region.

深色混凝土是墨西哥和整个拉丁美洲使用的流行建筑材料。类似使用深色混凝土的项目还有 JSa建筑事务所在墨西哥用深色混凝土砌块建成的一家酒店的庭院；Cadaval＆Solà-Morales建筑事务所在城市郊区设计的长方形度假休息室和MG设计工作室用锌板和混凝土设计的哥斯达黎加的一间房子。

摄影：Rafael Gamo

Black concrete is a popular construction material used in Mexico, and throughout Latin America. Examples of other black concrete designs include the courtyard of a hotel in Mexico City made with black concrete blocks by JSa, a rectangular holiday retreat on the outskirts of the city by Cadaval & Solà-Morales, and a house in Costa Rica with separate zinc and concrete volumes by MG Design Studio.
Photography is by Rafael Gamo.

项目信息：
设计团队：Hugo Vargas, Aarón Jassiel, Alejandra Tellez
工程师：Grupos SAI
总承包商：CM2

Project credits:
Project team: Hugo Vargas, Aarón Jassiel, Alejandra Tellez
Engineer: Grupos SAI
General contractor: CM2