环绕日式花园的墨西哥住宅
Mexico City housing by HGR Arquitectos surrounds circular Japanese-style garden
由专筑网李韧，曹逸希编译
墨西哥城的住宅街区由HGR Arquitectos事务所设计，中间环绕着大型圆形院落，其中还种植了日本番石榴树。
This housing block in Mexico City, designed by locally based HGR Arquitectos, is arranged around a large circular courtyard where a Japanese guava tree grows.
MX581住宅位于墨西哥城市南部San Jeronimo Aculco区域，靠近墨西哥国立自治大学(UNAM)。这座建筑在本月早期完工，其中包含有12个跨越4层的单元，地面层设置为停车区域。
The MX581 residential building is located in the city's southern San Jeronimo Aculco district, near to the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM). Completed earlier this month, the housing block encompasses 12 units across four levels, with parking on the ground floor.
HGR Arquitectos事务所的设计方案中，构思了矩形形态，并且在中间留下了L型空间用于花园的布局，这是其入口处，人们能够去往中央的圆形院落。
HGR Arquitectos gave the project a rectangular footprint to leave room on the L-shaped site for a garden, which serves as the access point and leads into the circular courtyard in the middle.
庭院景观整体呈日式风格，包括供居民使用的长凳、草地、填满砾石的池塘、大型植物种植池。
建筑师在项目描述中说道：“在圆形的中央种植有一棵9米高的日本番石榴树，这吸引了人们的视野，使得环形公寓所有区域都能看到这棵树。”
The yard is landscaped in a Japanese style, including benches for residents, grassy patches, a pool filled with gravel, and a large planter from where the feature tree grows.
"At the centre of the circle a nine-metre-high Japanese guava tree was placed, allowing the view of all common areas of the [apartments] to be of this tree," said HGR Arquitectos in a project description.
弯曲的黑色阳台环绕着室外空间，而住宅便设置在后方的矩形体量之中，这在每个单元的前侧形成了门廊式空间。
Curved black balconies wrap around the outdoor space, with the residences set into the rectangular block behind – creating a porch-like space in front of every unit.
建筑师说：“圆形的设计构成了4个三角形的露台，而这也成为了每座独立公寓的一部分。”该建筑事务所曾经设计完成了一座砖石住宅综合体，其中央环绕着线性庭院。
"The design of the circle creates four triangular shaped terraces, which are part of each of the individual apartments," added HGR Arquitectos, which previously completed a brick housing complex organised around a line of patios.
地面层布置为公寓，一层和二层是三室单元，并且设置有一些浴室。
建筑师将公共空间放置在庭院旁侧，让居民能够将厨房、起居室、餐厅面向半私人院落开放。
The typical apartment layout on the ground, first and second floors is a three-bedroom unit, with as many bathrooms.
HGR Arquitectos placed the communal spaces next to the courtyard, allowing residents to open their kitchen, living and dining areas onto the semi-private patio.
卧室的位置远离院落，位于建筑的东西立面。就外观而言，这些链接部分形成混凝土网格框架，约为12个开间的宽度，其中种植有绿色植物。
该设计公司说：“所有卧室都精心布置了植物，这能够形成绿色的景观视野，并作为隔音屏障，有效地减少来自街道的噪音。”
Bedrooms are placed farthest away from the courtyard, on the building's east and western facades. From the exterior, these are articulated as a gridded concrete frame, which is 12 bays wide and planted with lush greenery.
"Vegetation was strategically placed in all the bedrooms, which generates green views and helps as a sound barrier to the noise generated in the streets," said the firm.
每间卧室都设置有两扇窗户，其中一扇为通高，朝向立面的小阳台开放。
Each bedroom enjoys two windows, one of which is full-height and opens onto a small balcony set in the deep facade.
阁楼单元为通高，人们还可以通向屋顶平台，其中包括有三间卧室，另外还有一个休息区域，能够俯瞰下方的起居室。
Penthouse units are double-height, with access to a rooftop terrace. They also encompass three bedrooms, but have an additional lounge area overlooking the living room.
建筑的室内空间呼应外部墙面的混凝土材质，其中还结合有浅白色饰面和木质地板。
这也表达了院落的处理方式，建筑师应用了木制平台和门，这为混凝土外部饰面带来了一丝色彩。
The interiors of MX581 match the stark concrete exterior, including pale white finishes that are offset by rich wooden floors.
This reflects the treatment of the courtyard, where wooden decking and doors bring colour to the otherwise concrete exterior finishes.
墨西哥城更多的公寓综合体还有由Taller Hector Barroso设计的焦糖色混凝土建筑，另外还有由Sordo Madaleno Arquitectos事务所设计的交错玻璃幕墙体量的建筑。
摄影：Diana Arnau
More apartment complexes in Mexico City include a caramel-coloured concrete building by Taller Hector Barroso, and a block comprising staggered glass-fronted volumes by Sordo Madaleno Arquitectos.
Photography is by Diana Arnau.
项目信息：
建筑设计：Marcos Hagerman / Hgr Arquitectos.
项目开发：Ciudad Vertical
景观设计：Ambiente Arquitectos
施工图绘制：Rodrigo Durán
平面设计：Leolab
结构设计：Grupo Sai
安装工程：Zmp Instalaciones
Project credits:
Architect: Marcos Hagerman / Hgr Arquitectos.
Development: Ciudad Vertical
Landscape design: Ambiente Arquitectos
Construction drawings: Rodrigo Durán
Graphic design: Leolab
Structural design: Grupo Sai
Installation: Zmp Instalaciones
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