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谷仓历史图书馆——过去与现代的平衡第1张图片

德国Kressbronn a. B.图书馆
Library Kressbronn a. B. / Steimle Architekten

由专筑网苏一,李韧编译

来自建筑事务所的描述。该项目是位于Hemigkofener Straße11的曾经公共谷仓的改造再利用。项目的设计指导思想是尊重建筑遗产,保持Kressbronn中心旧谷仓的特征,同时改造它,经过几个简单的措施,就能使其成为一座现代化建筑。前农用谷仓的改建应保留建筑的特色,保留原来深深悬垂的保护性屋顶、传统的分区、坚固的底层和上面的打谷场。

Text description provided by the architects. Public reuse of the former barn at Hemigkofener Straße 11. The guiding ideas for this design were to treat the architectural heritage with consideration and respect and to preserve the character of the old barn in the center of Kressbronn while transforming it – with just a few, well-considered interventions – into a modern, accessible building. The conversion of the former agricultural barn should preserve the building’s character, retain the deeply overhanging, protective roof, and also maintain the traditional division with a solid ground floor and a threshing floor above.

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在新基座上方,精致的木制镂空取代了旧立面,建筑师针对现有结构再做出适当的改变。从考虑建筑的历史意义和人们对它的情感角度出发,现有建筑得以重新定义,建筑师使用较少的建造手段,而不改变其历史特征,另外,保持现有的城市结构,没有额外的扩建,也没有过多改变外部形态,仍然保留了悬垂的马鞍形屋顶、历史建筑结构,并强调了其价值意义。

Above the new base, delicate wooden openwork now replaces the old facade, reacting to the existing structure sensitively and altering it gently. Proceeding from the historical significance of the stable’s architecture and the emotional ties people have to it, the building was resituated in the present, using few architectural means and without suppressing its history. By maintaining the existing urban structure, with no external addition and no change to the striking, deeply overhanging saddleback roof, the preservation-worthy historical building fabric was strengthened.

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建筑位于村庄的显要位置,靠近市政厅和节日大厅,谷仓成为图书馆和社区中心的新公共空间,并且建立了重要的连接体系,现在它连接着三座独立的建筑物。一个迷人的前院和宽阔的户外露台强调了谷仓的公共性,使人们对它流连忘返。昔日不受关注的仓库已经成为一座开放的房子,保留了其熟悉的形象、坚实的基础和开放的木材屋顶结构,同时通过使用的材料和一楼的大开口来表现现代风格。

At its prominent location within the village, close to both the town hall and the festival hall, the barn’s new public use as a library and community center has established an important connection that now links the three separate buildings. An inviting forecourt and a broad outdoor terrace reinforce the barn’s new public character and encourage people to linger. The erstwhile, rather introverted storage building has become an open house that conserves its familiar image, with the solid base and large, open timber roof structure, while at the same time speaking an unequivocally modern language with the materials used and the large openings on the ground floor.

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为此,建筑师再认真考虑之后使用了一些简单的措施来改进谷仓。它石头般的新基座由绝缘混凝土构建而成,看上去深沉且大方,保留了原始的坚实印象。新开口不仅能够使室内接受更多光照,而且还能够以一种全新的方式来表达室内空间,即通过大型玻璃开口来连通室内外。

To this end, the barn was revamped with simple, precisely conceived interventions. Its stone-like new base, homogeneously constructed of insulating concrete with deep, generously proportioned reveals, preserves the solid impression of the original. The new openings not only admit significantly more daylight inside, but also enable the entire interior to be experienced in an entirely fresh way – inside and outside open up to each other on the ground floor through the large glazed openings.

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项目的核心在混凝土基座,它连接室内两个上层,其开放式画廊营造出明显不同的空间体验。尽管如此,马鞍形屋顶下方木材桁架远远突出了立面,但仍然存在于空间内,它以不同角度向人们展示出来。

The core emerges from the concrete base, connecting the two upper floors within, and its open gallery creates a tangibly different spatial experience. Nonetheless, the familiar saddleback roof, with its historical timber trussing that projects out far beyond the facade, remains present in the space – and can now be perceived from many perspectives.

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建筑大堂向上开放,呈现欢迎状态,促进人们之间的互动交流。底层有各种用途,例如多功能室、展览空间和24小时图书馆。一楼的图书馆设有媒体和杂志画廊以及阅览室,人们在整座建筑中都可以看到令人惊讶的开放式景观。在这里,新旧空间似乎在进行激动人心的对话。过去与现代的平衡成为建筑的特点,不仅来自外部,更来自内部。

With a lobby that is open to above, the building welcomes its visitors and encourages communication and encounters. The ground floor can be put to a variety of uses: as a dividable multipurpose room, an exhibition space, and a 24-hour library. The library on the first floor, with its media and magazine gallery and its reading stations, offers surprisingly open views though the entire building. Here in particular, the old and the new enter into an exciting dialogue. The balance of past and present becomes the building’s special quality, not only from the outside but especially from the inside.

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建筑设计:Steimle Architekten
地点:德国
类别:文化建筑
主创建筑师:Dipl.-Ing. Arch. Jens Oehmigen
面积:860.0 m2
项目时间:2018年
照片拍摄:Brigida Gonzalez
制造商:GIRA, FSB Franz Schneider Brakel, Chemotechnik
结构工程:w-hp ingenieure

Architects: Steimle Architekten
Location: 88079 Kressbronn, Germany
Category: Cultural Architecture
Lead Architects: Dipl.-Ing. Arch. Jens Oehmigen
Area: 860.0 m2
Project Year: 2018
Photographs: Brigida Gonzalez
Manufacturers: GIRA, FSB Franz Schneider Brakel, Chemotechnik
Structural engineering:w-hp ingenieure

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