意大利LJ 住宅
LJ House / Pietra Alborno

由专筑网王沛儒，小R编译

来自建筑事务所的描述。“朴实、简单”是客户在与建筑师第一次见面的时候就说出的两个词，这也成为意大利地中海住宅项目的灵感概念。就像是在表达一种特殊的爱，建筑师延伸了一些词汇，即开放空间、一体化、坚固性、连续性、自然、简单、可持续和环保等。

Text description provided by the architects. Earthy, simplicity… these are the first two words which the clients pronounced during our first meeting as fundaments of the inspirational concept leading the project of their Mediterranean house in Italy. And it was suddenly reciprocal love. Others words we used were: open space, integration, solidity, continuity, natural, easy, sustainable and environmentally friendly.







背景：在距法国边境沿岸约6公里的Ligurian西部的海岸，有着面积约200平方米带有花园和游泳池的私人住宅，这里景色和自然环境都非常迷人，这栋房子最初建于1970年，15年前就经过翻修。

The context: an existent private house with garden and swimming pool of about 200 sq.m with a fantastic view and natural environment on the extreme western Ligurian coast, at about 6 km to the French border and the Côte d’Azur. The house was originally built in 1970 and renovated fifteen years ago.



现在的客户(LJ)是一对可爱的西班牙夫妇，当第一次看到南露台上的天空、大海、岩石和地中海的自然风光、阿尔卑斯山脉，以及海湾和海角构成的天际线，他们就爱上了这里,随后他们就决定在这里定居。

The clients (LJ from now), an adorable Spanish couple,  firstly fell in love with the view from the south terrace: sky, sea, rocks and Mediterranean nature, French-Ligurian alps, gulfs and capes as a skyline. Immediately they decided the property would become their Italian home.



建筑师曾经给之前的业主进行了扩建方案的设计，那也是个很好的方案，但是他们后来决定彻底翻新原来的建筑。其最基本的要求就是高效使用能源，并且提高建筑的使用率，如果可能的话，在室内和室外都采用几种选定的材料。

The project of extension that I submitted to the previous owners was ready and that was fine to them, but finally, they decided to renovate completely the existent building, and so we did. The fundamental request was to have an energetically efficient and easy to use project, made of a few selected materials, the same if it was possible, in both interiors and exteriors.





材料会随着时间而产生变化，但这种变化自然而迷人，它们具有弹性和可持续性。建筑师最终对材料的选择做出一致的决定，即落叶松木材屋顶、藤架、门窗和家具，内饰地板采用天然树脂，外部地板用石灰，室内外饰面为石灰抹灰，扩建部分内部用混凝土，并且将当地的石头用作花园的墙壁。

Not important if they would change aspect with the time, but they should have to become old in a natural and charming way: they had to be resilient and sustainable. The choice that we finally assumed concerning the materials,  always in common agreement, resulted as follows: larch wood for roof, pergola, doors, windows and furniture; natural resin surface for the interiors floors; calcestre for the external floor; lime plaster for the external and internal finish; concrete for the interiors of extension; local stone (puddinga) for  walls in the garden continuing with façade.









现存建筑的外墙和屋顶几乎完全重建，还使用可持续的自然材料做了隔热处理，砖砌块用于隔断，木板和纤维用于隔热，外部装饰是石灰灰泥，采用了当地材料的传统造型技术，外部地板采用了相同的材料，但是通过不同的形式而表达。

The external walls and the roof of the existent building were almost totally rebuilt and insulated using sustainable and natural materials: brick bloc for partitions, wood panels and fiber wood for insulation. The external finish in intonaco dilavato, a lime plaster resulting in a traditional technique of pose using local materials. The same material but with a different pose system was used for the external floor, made in calcestre.





施工方式和技术安装太阳能电池板和中央新风系统使建筑达到AAAA+能源等级，为了优化游泳池，减少用水量和能源消耗，建筑师全面设计了水处理技术设施，整合深灰色玻璃马赛克，让天空的颜色可以倒映在水面上。

The way of construction and the technical installations with solar panel and vmc allowed us to get the maximal energetic class that became AAAA+. The swimming pool was reduced to optimize water and energy consumption and totally rebuilt with new technical installations, water treatment and finishing in dark grey glass mosaic that give to the water the colors mosaic that gives to the water the color of changing the sky.



























建筑设计：Pietra Alborno
项目位置：意大利，文蒂米利亚
项目类型：住宅
项目面积：250平方米
项目年份：2017年
照片摄影：Aldo Amoretti
制造商：Viabizzuno, Ceramica Flaminia, Nemetschek, Celenit
结构工程：Studio SIR Angelo Zacchia
能源顾问与技术装置：MPI ingegneri
家具与厨房：Henry Timi

Architects: Pietra Alborno
Location: Ventimiglia, Italy
Category: Houses
Area: 250.0 m2
Project Year: 2017
Photographs: Aldo Amoretti
Manufacturers: Viabizzuno, Ceramica Flaminia, Nemetschek, Celenit
Structure Engineering: Studio SIR Angelo Zacchia
Energy Consultant and Technical Installations: MPI ingegneri
Furniture and Kitchen: Henry Timi