Steyn Studio's concrete and travertine Sierra House has a mountain-shaped roof
由专筑网蒋晖,李韧编译
总部位于伦敦的Steyn工作室在马德里用水泥和石灰设计了Sierra住宅,像山峰一样的锯齿形屋顶成为了整座建筑的标志性特色。
项目场地是一个宽6.8米的狭长型地块,有着严格的规划限制。Steyn工作室通过Sierra住宅的设计,对项目周围地区的联排别墅类型做了全新的诠释。
London-based Steyn Studio built Sierra House in Madrid from concrete and travertine with a striking sawtooth roof that looks like a mountain ridge.
With a narrow, 6.8-metre-wide site and strict planning restrictions, Sierra House is Steyn Studio's reinterpretation of the typical townhouse typology of the surrounding neighbourhood.
由于当地对于建筑的高度限制,屋顶部分无法形成传统的双坡屋顶,因此建筑师将屋顶分成了两个不同形状的坡屋顶,两个屋顶中间的凹槽设有太阳能电池板。
“Sierra”在西班牙语中的意思是“锯子”和“山”,这个名字对于这座锯齿形屋顶建筑来说简直再合适不过了。
Due to local height restrictions the roof could not peak in the middle, so it was built as two forms with a gap in the middle, which is lined with solar panels.
Sierra means both "saw" and "mountain" in Spanish, making it an appropriate name for a house with a jagged roofline.
该房屋分为两个主要部分,一个为瘦高的粗混凝土部分,另一个则为较大的石灰部分。
金属网型格栅覆盖在两个部分之间,形成建筑的虚实对比,同时两个部分通过在局部进行加、减法的处理手法,形成建筑的入口和开放空间。
The house is divided into two main sections, a tall and thin rough concrete volume and a larger travertine volume.
Metal mesh covers the gap between the two, and both volumes have then been pushed and pulled to create entrances and openings.
建筑师说:“这两部分的对比手法参考了马德里城市周边的别墅做法,城市就如同一座混凝土丛林,这座建筑以山和石头的形式与大自然亲近。”
“作为联排别墅,该建筑拥有混凝土墙所围合的建筑空间,同时还有石灰板作为点缀。”
"These two contrasting yet complementary materials reference the villas locality at the edge of Madrid where the urban city – a concrete jungle – meets nature [in the form of] mountains and stone," said Steyn Studio.
"As a townhouse it claims its own space between exposed boarded concrete feature walls, cradling a monolithic travertine block."
考虑到场地的限制,该建筑体量细长而高大。
混凝土与石灰构成了独特的外部围合,这些材料在别墅底层的内部融合在一起,形成了巨大的生活、餐厅和厨房空间。这个空间面向后面的花园,通过窗户和滑动的玻璃门进行分隔。
Considering the narrow site, the plan has been arranged to create elongated, high spaces that feel as large as possible.
The distinct external forms of the concrete and travertine halves of the villa merge internally at the ground floor, forming in a large living, dining and kitchen space. This room faces the long garden behind with windows and sliding glazed doors.
“项目的设计在高度上做出了不同的划分。上层的卧室是整栋房子的‘房中房’,这对该建筑的整体定义作出新诠释。”建筑师解释。
卧室布置在一楼,浴室位于两个屋顶之间的区域内。
"Zones are defined with level changes, height changes and screens. The upper bedroom volumes are conceived as a house within a house, which contributed to its definition overall," said Steyn Studio.
Bedrooms are arranged on the first floor, with bathrooms positioned in the area between the two roof pitches.
建筑的内部,由薄钢材、木架和厨房用来遮挡房屋内裸露的混凝土粗糙墙面。房子上釉的背面通过白色窗帘进行覆盖。
在卧室的内部,浅色的木材用于坡屋顶的底部,再加上白色的墙面,使房间增加了竖向的空间感。
Internally, thin steel and wood shelving and kitchen units have been set against roughness of the bare concrete walls. The glazed rear of the house can be covered with white curtains.
In the bedrooms, pale timber lines the underside of the pitched roofs and, together with white wall finishes gives the rooms an added sense of height.
穿过花园的水池与建筑混凝土立面体量宽度相呼应,而草地部分与石灰体量部分的宽度相呼应。在地面层,使用者通过窗户可以看见地下室内的宽大车库空间。
Steyn工作室最近与南非TV3 Architects事务所合作,在南非Witzenberg设计了一座带有锯齿形混凝土屋顶的教堂。
照片拍摄: Imagen Subliminal
A thin water pool runs through the garden, matching the width of the facade's concrete volume, and a strip of grass matches the width of the travertine volume. At ground level, thin windows give glimpses into the large garage space housed in the basement.
Steyn Studio recently worked with South African firm TV3 Architects to design a chapel with an undulating cast concrete roof in Witzenberg, South Africa.
Photography is by Imagen Subliminal.
项目资料
建筑设计:Steyn Studio
技术设计:Roberto Rapino
结构工程:A6 Ingenieria
Project credits:
Architect: Steyn Studio
Technical architect: Roberto Rapino
Structural engineer: A6 Ingenieria
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