Residential Complex Schmollerplatz / Zanderroth Architekten
由专筑网邢子,小R编译
来自建筑事务所的描述:德国柏林Schmollerplatz周围的城市结构是在20世纪30年代设计的,然而广场上的大部分建筑都是建于20世纪50年代的住宅群。当上世纪70年代的一家超市被拆除后,当地的一块形状和位置都不同寻常的土地被重新设计,考虑了街区的重组和对额外生活空间的需求。
Text description provided by the architects. The urban structure surrounding Schmollerplatz in Berlin-Treptow was conceived in the 1930s. Yet most of the buildings on the square are housing complexes built in the 1950s. When a former supermarket from the 1970s was torn down, an unusually shaped and situated plot of land on Schmollerplatz was reconceived in an effort to take the neighborhood’s restructuring and its need for additional living space into account.
这里对于一个城市街区来说地块太小,但对于一栋建筑来说又太大,因此,该项目采用了两栋相同的住宅楼的形式,以90度角定位在一个高0.75米的平台上。通过这种安排,这两栋建筑为当地的公园式区域带来了空间特色,它们微微抬高创造了私人入口,在广场的公共和私人户外空间之间划出界限。在Onckenstrasse和Lexisstrasse的交汇处,这些建筑围合形成城市广场和共享户外空间,这成为项目的关键。
Too small for a city block, yet too large for a single building, the project instead takes the form of two identical residential buildings positioned at 90-degree angles on a plateau raised by 0.75 meters. Through this arrangement, the buildings provide a spatial conclusion to the park-like area of Schmollerplatz. Their slight elevation creates a private entryway, drawing a distinction between the public and private outdoor spaces of the square. Where Onckenstrasse and Lexisstrasse meet, the buildings create a new urban square and a shared outdoor space that serves as a lynchpin for the project.
项目底层并没有与公众隔绝开来,而是积极地利用直接进入地面的可能性,将周围属于物业的区域改造成无障碍空间。所有底层公寓都设有私人花园或高架露台,上层公寓均设有大阳台,而阶梯夹层的公寓则设有种植屋顶露台。两栋楼都可以通过宽敞的楼梯间进入,中庭和开放式楼梯光线充足。
The ground floor, instead of closing itself off from the public, makes aggressive use of the possibility of direct ground access by taking the surrounding areas that belong to the property and rendering them accessible. All ground-floor apartments feature a private garden or raised terrace. The upper-floor apartments all feature large balconies, while the apartments on stepped mezzanine floors feature planted roof terraces. Both buildings can be accessed via spacious stairwells featuring well-lit atriums and an open staircase.
建筑的外观由裸露的混凝土带及其之间的木质填充物、错落有致的阳台模式所定义。尽管有突兀的阳台和俏皮的开窗,但人们很容易就能感受到设计原则的严谨性。通过将阳台错落在墙角上,强调了建筑的转角,加强了建筑的立体感。建筑体量的与众不同之处在于其最大限度的灵活性以及对空间和材料的有效利用。建筑的循环流通设计可以根据需要进行调整。
The building’s appearance is defined by bands of exposed concrete, a wooden infill between the concrete bands, and the staggered pattern of balconies. Despite the jutting balconies and playful window openings, it is easy to recognize the rigor of the design principle. By staggering the balconies over the corners, the corners of the buildings are emphasized and their cubic appearance is strengthened. What distinguishes the building volumes is their maximal flexibility and their efficient use of space and material. The design of the building’s circulation enables apartment keys to be adapted as needed.
建筑采用木质混合结构。所有的外墙和整个阁楼的地板都由实木制成。木头的内部和外部都留下了可见的痕迹。墙体的材料由于其独特的多层交错斜木结构,而不需要使用粘合剂,只要使用滩木螺钉就能实现其稳定性。
The buildings were realized using a wood hybrid construction. All the exterior walls and the entirety of the attic floor are made of solid timber. The wood has been left visible on the inside and outside. The wall material, because of its unique structure of multi-layered, staggered diagonal timbers, requires no adhesives or foils. Stability is achieved using beach wood screws.
公寓楼不是简单地填补街区的空白,也不是作为单独的建筑而存在,而是作为独立的建筑群补充了城市的建设。
Rather than simply filling a gap or standing as solitary buildings, the apartment buildings on Schmollerplatz are independent building blocks that complete the city at this spot.
建筑设计:Zanderroth Architekten
类型:公寓
地点:德国 柏林
项目时间:2019年
摄影:Simon Menges
制造商:JUNG, Bega, FSB, NUR-Holz
设计团队:Christian Roth, Sascha Zander, Burkhard Köhler, Elisa Gersdorf, Sofie Vaasen, Ronny Bittner, Mareike Schlatow, Sabrina Schreiber, Jens Vandenheede
客户:Garbe Immobilien-Projekte GmbH
结构设计:Wetzel & von Seht Ingenieurbüro für Bauwesen
暖通空调:Ingenieurbüro Scheibler
景观设计:Susanne Friedburg in herrburg Landschaftsarchitekten
Apartments • Berlin, Germany
Architects: Zanderroth Architekten
Area: 8312 m2
Year: 2019
Photographs: Simon Menges
Manufacturers: JUNG, Bega, FSB, NUR-Holz
Design Team: Christian Roth, Sascha Zander, Burkhard Köhler, Elisa Gersdorf, Sofie Vaasen, Ronny Bittner, Mareike Schlatow, Sabrina Schreiber, Jens Vandenheede
Client: Garbe Immobilien-Projekte GmbH
Structural Planning : Wetzel & von Seht Ingenieurbüro für Bauwesen
Hvac: Ingenieurbüro Scheibler
Landscape: Susanne Friedburg in herrburg Landschaftsarchitekten
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