安特卫普公寓的粗野主义框架设计
Studio Okami Architecten exposes brutalist skeleton of Antwerp apartment
由专筑网卓拉，小R编译
比利时工作室Okami Architecten在安特卫普的野兽派河畔塔翻新了一套复式公寓，其原始的混凝土结构成为整栋建筑一大亮点。
该项目由Bram Van Cauter领导和设计，他是Studio Okami Architecten的创始合伙人，与他的合作伙伴、艺术收藏家Doris Vanistendael住在那里。
Belgian studio Studio Okami Architecten has renovated a duplex apartment in the brutalist Riverside Tower in Antwerp, allowing its original concrete structure to take centre stage.
The project was led by and designed for Bram Van Cauter, founding partner of Studio Okami Architecten, who lives there with his partner, art collector Doris Vanistendael.
Studio Okami的建筑师在安特卫普翻修了一套复式公寓
Studio Okami Architecten has renovated a duplex apartment in Antwerp
河畔塔楼（Riverside Tower）是一栋20层的公寓楼，位于Scheldt河的弯曲处，由建筑师Leon Stynen和Paul De Meyer在20世纪70年代完成。
230平方米的公寓位于建筑的第十三层和第十四层，在Studio Okami Architecten办公室上方三层。这对夫妇还在同一栋楼拥有一套复式公寓，里面有一间客房和一个即将开业的Vanistendael画廊。
Riverside Tower is a 20-storey apartment building positioned in the bend of the river Scheldt, completed by architects Leon Stynen & Paul De Meyer in the 1970s.
The 230-square-metre apartment is on the thirteenth and fourteenth floors of the building, three storeys above the Studio Okami Architecten office. The couple also owns a duplex in the same building, which contains a guest suite and Vanistendael's art gallery named Soon.
该公寓位于粗野主义风格的河畔塔(Riverside Tower)
The apartment is located in the brutalist Riverside Tower
Okami Architecten工作室翻修的第一步是拆除公寓的墙壁，剥离其全部的外表皮。
在展现公寓的混凝土结构的同时，建筑师将其布局从一个五卧室的住宅改造为一个带有一间卧室的高大开放式空间。
Studio Okami Architecten's first step of the renovation was to tear down the walls of the apartment and strip away all the surface coverings.
While revealing the concrete structure of the apartment, this transformed its layout from a five-bedroom dwelling to a lofty open-plan space with a single bedroom.
建筑所有的混凝土表皮都被完整暴露出来
All of its concrete surfaces were exposed
Van Cauter说：“河畔塔（Riverside Tower）是一座粗野主义风格建筑，公寓剥离到裸露的混凝土中是对材料最真实的表达，以最诚实和原始的形式展示空间。”
建筑师补充说：“拆除墙壁可以让城市的视野畅通无阻。因为没有孩子，开放式空间是非常合理的选择。”
"With the Riverside Tower being a brutalist building, it seemed logical to strip the apartment to the bare concrete, showing the space in its most honest and raw form," Van Cauter told Dezeen.
"Removing the walls allows for unobstructed views over the city," the architect added. "Being childfree, an open-plan space was a logical choice."
增加了一个雕塑般的厨房小岛。摄影：Matthijs van der Burgt
A sculptural kitchen island was added. Photo is by Matthijs van der Burgt
住宅中保留了一些砖墙，但覆盖了混合了小石子的水泥，创造了与原始混凝土结构相匹配的装饰。
为了平衡粗糙的混凝土表面，建筑师在现有的混凝土洞中悬挂的植物和艺术品旁边添加了一个桃色的树脂地板。
A few brick walls in the dwelling were retained but covered with cement mixed with small stones, creating a finish that matches the original concrete structure.
To counterbalance the rough concrete surfaces, a peach-hued resin floor has been added alongside plants and artworks hung from existing holes in the concrete.
一段淡蓝色楼梯连通了这栋复式公寓的上下两层
A pastel blue staircase links the two floors of the duplex
Van Cauter解释：“设计的目的是通过在空间中添加丰富多彩的元素来平衡粗糙的混凝土。艺术品、家具和植物都结合在一起，创造了家的氛围。”
通高的旋转窗户也使得空间变得明亮，提供了自然光线和欣赏附近河流及森林景观绝佳视角。
"The aim was to balance out the rough concrete by adding colourful elements to the space," Van Cauter explained. "The artworks, furniture and plants all combine to create a homey atmosphere."
Double-height pivoting windows also brighten the space by providing natural light and views out over the river and a neighbouring forest.
鲜艳的色彩与混凝土形成对比
Pops of colour contrast with the concrete
公寓的底层是一个开放式厨房和用餐区。它的上方是客厅、卧室和家庭办公室。
为了保证私密度，建筑师将公寓的上层设计在一个包含浴室、存储和公用设施的设备周围。
On the lower floor of the apartment is an open-plan kitchen and dining area. Above it is the living room, bedroom and home office.
The apartment's upper level, which is intended to feel more secluded than the floor below, is arranged around a technical block containing the bathroom, storage and utility facilities.
公寓上层包含更多的私人空间
The upper level contains more private spaces
复式结构在楼下的娱乐区和楼上的私密区（如家庭办公室、起居室和卧室）之间创建了一个特殊的分区。
连接两层的是柔和的蓝色螺旋楼梯，与混凝土形成鲜明对比。由于塔楼的空气流通的面积有限，所以在恰当的位置被焊接和喷涂颜色。
桃粉色的柔和色调一直延续到卫生间，铺满了其光滑的地面。
光滑的地面确保了浴室的防水性能，并且它们也与头顶粗糙的混凝土梁形成了鲜明对比。
"The duplex setup creates a special division between the downstairs entertainment area and the more private upstairs functions like a home office, living and bedroom," Van Cauter explained.
Linking the two levels is a pastel blue spiral staircase, chosen to stand out against the concrete. It was welded and painted in place due to the limited size of the tower's circulation areas.
The pastel colour palette continues in the bathroom, which is lined with smooth peach pink surfaces.
These surfaces ensure the bathroom is watertight, but they also create a sharp contrast with the rough concrete beams overhead.
家具包括Rietveld板条箱椅
Rietveld Crate Chairs are among the furnishings
工作室Okami Architecten选择了现代复古家具的组合。经典家具包括拼接的De Sede DS88沙发和Rietveld板条箱椅，而当代家具包括Muller Van Severen的长桌和Big-Game的红色Bold椅子。
还有一系列定制元素，包括由Studio Okami Architecten设计的厨房岛台，它类似于“闲置时房间中的雕塑”，它与其中的橱柜相结合，这个橱柜借鉴了美国艺术家唐纳德·贾德（Donald Judd）的作品。
Studio Okami Architecten chose a mixture of contemporary vintage furnishings to complete the apartment. Among the classic furniture are the patchwork De Sede DS88 sofa and Rietveld Crate Chairs, while contemporary pieces include a Long Table by Muller Van Severen and a red Bold chair by Big-Game.
There are also a series of bespoke elements, including the kitchen island, designed by Studio Okami Architecten to resemble "a sculpture in the room when out of use". This is teamed with cabinetry that references the work of American artist Donald Judd.
在楼上有一间淡粉色的浴室
A pastel pink bathroom features upstairs
其他刊登在Dezeen杂志上被定义为粗野主义风格的公寓改造项目包括一个70年代General Assembly设计的位于纽约的街区住宅，和一个由建筑师Takero Shimazaki改造的伦敦巴比肯（Barbican）公寓，这座公寓具有日本风格。
除了河畔塔楼公寓的改造，Studio Okami Architecten最近还在比利时完成了一座嵌入山坡的砖和混凝土住宅。
除标注外，其余为Olmo Peeters的摄影作品。
Other apartment renovations featured on Dezeen that are located in brutalist buildings include a New York residence by General Assembly in a 1970s tower block and a flat at the Barbican estate in London that Takero Shimazaki Architects infused with Japanese details.
Alongside the Riverside Tower apartment renovation, Studio Okami Architecten also recently completed a brick and concrete home that is embedded into a sloping hillside in Belgium.
The photography is by Olmo Peeters unless stated.
Photo is by Matthijs van der Burgt
Photo is by Matthijs van der Burgt
Photo is by Matthijs van der Burgt
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