Tainan Market / MVRDV
由专筑网小R编译
MVRDV事务所近期在台湾省台南市设计完成了一个全新的水果蔬菜批发市场，该市场也被誉为“台湾最美水果蔬菜中心”，这里不仅仅是当地最为重要的食品供应枢纽，同时也是人们的聚集、社交场所，人们甚至能够来到屋面上欣赏周边景观，这很好地促进了周边的旅游发展，在未来，建筑屋面可以种植水果蔬菜，得到进一步的开发。
MVRDV has completed the construction of a new wholesale market for fruit and vegetables in Tainan. Already dubbed by Taiwan’s United Daily News as “the most beautiful fruit and vegetable market in Taiwan”, the open-air market not only serves as an important hub for Tainan’s food supply chain, but also as a destination for meeting, socializing, and taking in views of the surrounding landscape from the building’s accessible roof, thus promoting tourism in the region. In the future, the roof can be further developed, with the possibility to grow fruit and vegetables on top of the structure.
台南市场是一个规模宏大的实验型建筑，在该项目中，MVRDV事务所重新塑造了批发市场的建筑类型，此类建筑原本只是存在于一个简单的金属罩棚中，但是建筑师将其变成了兼具市场和公共绿地功能的综合体，通过设计的方式，让市场这个原本平凡普通的功能，成为大众体验美食、欣赏风景的场所。
Tainan Market represents an ambitious architectural experiment. Here, MVRDV reinvents the typology of the wholesale market – a building type that is usually housed in simple metal sheds – and turns it into a mixture of a market and a public green space. In doing so, the design takes an often-prosaic part of the food industry and elevates it into a place for the public to experience food and appreciate views of the landscape.
该项目位于台南东部，这里是山地和城市之间的区域，毗邻3号公路和公共交通连接点，周边的农田和城市的可达性都很强，因此对于商户、购买者，亦或是游客而言都很便捷。
The market is located to the East of Tainan, between the city and the mountains and, thanks to its proximity to Highway 3 and public transport links, is easily accessible from both the surrounding farmland and the city, making it equally convenient for traders, buyers, and visitors.
设计方案包含了一个简约的开放式结构，它有着起伏的绿色屋顶，构成了一系列的山丘，在东侧角落，一系列的梯田种植有五彩斑斓的花卉，让屋面一直延伸到地面，让人们可以直接来到建筑的屋面，这使得建筑也构成了一个高架平台，人们在此能够直接欣赏到周边的美景，区域的景观得以延续，在一侧，简约的四层空间包含了市场的行政办公区域以及展示中心，这里能够展示农产品，这个四层空间穿过主体结构，人们也可以从这里去往屋顶。
The design comprises a simple open structure with an undulating green roof that forms a series of rolling hills. On its eastern corner, via a series of terraces planted with colorful plants and flowers, this roof steps down to the ground, allowing visitors easy access to the top of the building. The building thus provides an elevated platform from which visitors can appreciate the landscape that characterizes this part of Taiwan, from a building that creates a continuation of that landscape. On one side, a simple four-story structure contains the market’s administrative offices and an exhibition center where agricultural products from the region can be displayed. This four-story addition punctures the main structure, providing secondary access to the roof.
在屋顶的下方，市场空间十分简约，但是功能强大，结构完全开放，建筑高耸起伏的天花板促进了自然通风，再结合屋面上覆土和植物的温度调节功能，构成了一座天然冷却建筑，这使得空间即使在台湾炎热的夏季也能保持凉爽。
Below the roof, the market space is simple yet highly functional. The structure is open on all sides, and the building’s high undulating ceilings allow for plenty of natural ventilation. Combined with the temperature-modulating effect of the earth and plants on the roof, this makes for a passively cooled building that remains comfortable even in Taiwan’s warm summers.
建筑的屋面是一座种植有植被和花的公园，不过原设计方案是种植农作物，这在之后也可以完成，设计方案让屋面变成了一个教育农场，学生们可以来此学习食物的生长过程，也可以了解随后的供应链。
Currently, the roof features a park with grass and patches of flowers, but the original design – which proposed to grow crops instead – could still be completed at any time. This would turn the roof into an educational farm, where visiting schoolchildren could learn about both how food is grown and the subsequent supply chain that delivers it to their plates.
建筑设计：MVRDV
类型：市场
面积 : 12331 m2
时间：2022年
摄影：Shephotoerd
景观设计：The Urbanists Collaborative
结构工程：Columbus Engineering Consultants Inc.
MEP：FRONTIER TECH INSTITUTE CO., LTD
主要创始人：Winy Maas
合作方：Wenchian Shi
设计团队：Hui-Hsin Liao, Xiaoting Chen, Chi Yi Liao, Chiara Girolami, Enrico Pintabona, Maria Lopez, Gustavo van Staveren, Emma Rubeillon, Dong Min Lee, Jose Sanmartin, Cheng Cai, Yi Chien Liao
视觉设计：Antonio Luca Coco, Pavlos Ventouris
合作建筑师：LLJ Architects
策略与开发：Isabel Pagel, Bart Dankers
版权：MVRDV Winy Maas, Jacob van Rijs, Nathalie de Vries
水与土：Kuo Soil and Water Technicians
绿色建筑：Green Building Technology Consultants
总承包商：Yuh-Tong Construction Co., LTD
城市：南部地区
MARKET
SOUTH DISTRICT, TAIWAN
Architects: MVRDV
Area: 12331 m2
Year: 2022
Photographs: Shephotoerd
Landscape Architects: The Urbanists Collaborative
Structural Engineers: Columbus Engineering Consultants Inc.
MEP: FRONTIER TECH INSTITUTE CO., LTD
Founding Partner In Charge: Winy Maas
Partner: Wenchian Shi
Design Team: Hui-Hsin Liao, Xiaoting Chen, Chi Yi Liao, Chiara Girolami, Enrico Pintabona, Maria Lopez, Gustavo van Staveren, Emma Rubeillon, Dong Min Lee, Jose Sanmartin, Cheng Cai, Yi Chien Liao
Visualizations: Antonio Luca Coco, Pavlos Ventouris
Co Architects: LLJ Architects
Strategy And Development: Isabel Pagel, Bart Dankers
Copyright: MVRDV Winy Maas, Jacob van Rijs, Nathalie de Vries
Soil And Water: Kuo Soil and Water Technicians
Green Building: Green Building Technology Consultants
General Contractor: Yuh-Tong Construction Co., LTD
City: South District
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