Djuric Tardio建筑事务所. 与我们分享了他们在赫尔辛基中央图书馆竞赛中的设计理念“讲故事树”。最初的设计想法是以书为意向的,一个永远没有结局的故事,就像是一个百年老树,向我们诉说各个地方发生的故事与传说。如同树根深深的扎在土壤中,文化也是深深的站在书籍中,建筑书籍的纸张都是从树中获得的。
这个现代图书馆,拥有芬兰本质中的基础和标识,文化,专业知识,以及最有成就的木结构技术的成果。这一切的目标都是去创作一个独特的图书馆,为了将那些不习惯芬兰景观的人引向别处,设计了一个外国小说的阅读空间。由于这座现代的图书馆还装备了新的电子设备和多媒体,所以书本和知识的归还确保了他们长久的存在及其记忆。
在我们的文化探索之旅中,我们深入的了解了这些根系,并且逐渐体会到他们所包含的知识,直到达到了繁盛的常绿冠。最终,我们停下了脚步,可以去打发时间,可以探索和阅读我们碰到的或是借阅的书籍。这一切就像是用人的双手去砍伐的木材重新种植在森林里,而后人们又在这片重新种植的森林里得到收获。一个主要的关注点就是资源的利用,以及在当地变得生态环保之前,对于可持续发展原则构成的认识。
这个木质的有机体的组织是简单但却充满活力的,包括了三个不同区域,这些区域又包含了大厅,多功能用房,图书馆,电影院,展览空间。在街上的垂直的城市外观平衡了建筑本身更加开放以及铰接的外表面,通过大面积的垂直装饰和可调节的棚架对建筑南面也起到一种平衡作用。
这个项目的核心,图书馆是一个螺旋的,双同心圆的斜坡围绕着一个名字叫做“知识塔”的具有丰富藏书的真实之塔。在这里既可以享受传统的阅读书籍的方式,也可以采用在线电子阅读的方式。
图书馆的所有入口在第一眼都可以很清晰的被观察到,像是位于建筑中央的高透明度,高度不小的入口。接待处,就把,服务台都可以通向书架,通向儿童的世界和多功能室。通往电影院,书架,饭店和户外楼台的道路一起组成了一个独特而宽敞的公共空间。
这样一来,新的赫尔辛基或者站就成为了这个城市和其居民的一个好去处,欢迎各种活动和表演,特别是在建筑最南端,这里用永久的剧院和用于临时展览的空间。
总平面 site plan
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立面 elevation
剖面 section
分析图 diagram
分析图 diagram
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Djuric Tardio Architectes shared with us their concept,’The Storytelling Tree’, for theHelsinki Central Library competition. The starting point for their design begins with the book, a never ending memory, which can tell us stories and tales from here and elsewhere, like a hundred-year-old tree. As the roots of the tree are anchored firmly to the ground, the culture is firmly anchored to books, made with paper obtained from the tree itself. More images and architects’ description after the break
A modern library, as a elementary and great emblem of the Finnish essence, culture and know-how, and result of the most accomplished wooden construction technology. These are the aims that give birth to a unique building, voluntarily unaccustomed to the Finnish landscape, in order to lead the user to a trip somewhere else, in the reading time of an exotic novel. A return to books and to knowledge source, to ensure its continuous existence and its memory, thanks to this contemporary library, also equipped with all the new electronic media and devices.
In our journey of cultural discovery, we deeply rush into these roots and gradually go up through the knowledge they contain and protect, until the luxuriant evergreen crown. Finally we can have a stop there, in order to meditate, discover and read the books we would have encountered and brought. A wood curved by man hands and harvested in these regularly replanted forests. A main and leading concern: the use of resources and local know-how for a fabric coming from sustainable development principles, before being ecological.
The organization of this wooden organism is simple but dynamic, it consists of 3 different areas: the lobby and the multi-purpose program, the library, and the cinema and exhibition space. A straight urban façade on the street side balances a more opened and articulated façade on the park side, protected by giant vertical and adjustable pergolas on the south.
The heart of the project, the library, is conceived as a spiral, a double concentric ramp around a real tower of books, also called ‘Tower of Knowledge’ where original books will be available for traditional reading, in addition to the on-line digital version.
All the accesses to the library services are clearly visible at first sight, starting from the great, crossable and transparent height for the entrance, placed in the centre of the building. The reception, the bar, the self-service, the access to the book shelves, to the Children’s world and to the multi-functional room, the path to the cinema and to the bookshop, restaurants and their outside terraces are organized as a unique and wide common space.
In this way, the new Helsinki Central Library becomes a space for the city and its citizens, that can welcome events and performances, especially in the most southern part of the building where the cinema and the permanent and temporary exhibition area will be installed.
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