Calçada Dos Mestres 的半独立住宅
Two Houses in Calçada Dos Mestres / Organica, Arquitectura

由专筑网李韧，王雪纯编译

来自建筑事务所的描述：Organica建筑事务所近期完成了位于葡萄牙里斯本Calçada dos Mestres街区的两座半独立住宅的修缮工作，建筑面对着águas Livres渡槽。原有的街区发展于20世纪中期。这些街道并没有名字，只通过数字来标识。

Text description provided by the architects. Organica architecture office has just completed the rehabilitation of two semi-detached houses in Calçada dos Mestres neighborhood, facing ‘águas Livres’, Lisbon 18th century aqueduct. The original neighborhood was a social development of mid twentieth century. These streets have no name, their names are still merely numerical.



这两座半独立住宅位于北1号大街Rua Um，面对着águas Livres渡槽，而这个渡槽是一个将这片街区一分为二的石材工程，它面向着Alcantara山谷。

The semi-detached houses, located on Rua Um (No1 street) face the “águas Livres” aqueduct, an engineering stone achievement that splits the neighborhood in two, towards the Alcantara valley.



Organica建筑事务所将原有建筑进行了更新与扩建，由于城市现代生活的需求，建筑师让半独立住宅成为了一个新的整体。

This Organica project renewed and enlarged the existing building, gave the semi-detached houses a new organization, as urban modern living requires.









建筑的内部空间有着巨大的改变，室内有着通高窗户，建筑师还改变了墙体的角度，因此使用者能够从不同的方向远望景观。这些新开口的布局具有一定的规律，构成了框景的效果，并且让建筑内部空间看起来更加宽敞。

人们只能够通过入口大门和窗外植物的色彩来区别这两座建筑。

But not only the interior had significant changes. From the interior windows were opened from floor to ceiling, by inflecting the walls, allowing us to look out on multiple directions. These new openings are strategic, allow us to capture frames and relevant landscape references, extend the houses inner space.
It is possible to distinguish that we are in presence of two independent houses only by the colors of the entrance doors and it’s window flower boxes.



建筑师将原有建筑部分进行了拆除，保留了主要立面。现在，建筑有着更加精致且现代化的设计方案，其中有着相同的窗户、相同的植物，以及入口门廊，只是它们的表达方式更加有意义。外墙为白色，混凝土楼板为灰色。建筑屋面有着全新的红色瓷砖，这些都是里斯本当地的传统材料。

The project involved a partial demolition, preserving it’s main facade. Now, with a more refined and contemporary design, the houses have the same windows, the same flower boxes and entrance porch but with a more meaningfull expression. The outer walls were plastered and painted white, and the concrete floor slabs were marked in gray. The roof gained new red flat tiles, a typical construction material of Lisbon area.







建筑的入口大厅和社交区域位于地面层。通过入口，使用者能够去向厨房区、起居室，以及楼梯。起居室有着通高的窗户和连接着后院的外部楼梯。

Entrance hall and social areas are located on the ground floor. The entrance hall works as a vestibule from which we access the kitchen area, the living room and the staircase. The living room has big windows from floor to ceiling and an external staircase as a backyard connection.



在一层，主要空间为私人区域，侧面便是卧室。另外还有阁楼和地下室。总体来说，建筑面积大约600平方米。

On the first floor we find the semi-detached houses private areas, with bedrooms in the side elevations. There’s also an attic and a basement. In total, the houses have approximately 600m2.



































建筑设计：Organica, Arquitectura
地点：葡萄牙，里斯本
类别：建筑改造
主创建筑师：Paulo Serôdio Lopes
面积：600.0 ㎡
项目时间：2018年
摄影：Do Mal o Menos
制造商：Cortizo, Revigres, Weber
合作方：José Roque, Gary Barber, José Santos, Carlos Paulo, Ruben Lourenço, Vitor Sá, João Cordeiro
结构/水/管道/天然气 – CSAP：Cristina Pimenta
电热系统：Sala de Desenho
工程设计：Rui Martins

Architects: Organica, Arquitectura
Location: Lisboa, Portugal
Category: Refurbishment
Lead Architect: Paulo Serôdio Lopes
Area: 600.0 m2
Project Year: 2018
Photographs: Do Mal o Menos
Manufacturers: Cortizo, Revigres, Weber
Collaboration: José Roque, Gary Barber, José Santos, Carlos Paulo, Ruben Lourenço, Vitor Sá, João Cordeiro
Structure, Waters, Sewers and Gas – CSAP: Cristina Pimenta
Electricity ITED, Thermal: Sala de Desenho
Engineering: Rui Martins