建筑师：Nic Owen Architects建筑事务所
地点：澳大利亚，维多利亚州，菲茨罗伊北
建筑师负责人：Nic Owen Architects建筑事务所
面积：150平方米
年份：2011年
摄影：Rhiannon Slatter
•        澳大利亚，Nic Owen Architects建筑事务所，菲茨罗伊北住宅，住宅类
Architects: Nic Owen Architects
Location: Fitzroy North, Victoria, Australia
Architect In Charge: Nic Owen Architects
Area: 150 sqm
Year: 2011
Photographs: Rhiannon Slatter
•        Houses Selected Works Australia Fitzroy North Nic Owen Architects

该建筑共三间卧室，位于一块小场地上，其内城住宅反映了历史敏感的内城生活。
该小维多利亚式排房的业主希望建筑师以简单的方式为他们不断成长的家庭创造一个面积较大、明亮、通风的住宅。其修建位置为菲茨罗伊北的一小块地皮上，设有严密的规划、文物控制和具有挑战性的方位。
This three bedroom inner city residence on a small site offers a sympathetic response to historically sensitive inner-city living.
The owners of the small Victorian terrace approached the architect with a brief to create a larger house with a bright and airy feel to cater for their growing family. The renovation is located on a small site in Fitzroy North with tight planning and heritage controls and a challenging orientation.

该建筑以现代化的玻璃结构为外表，包在木材建筑表面外围，形成了其建筑延伸的外壳，保证了光线和垂直空间，同时也保持了南面邻居获得充足的阳光。
改建的项目隐性的、尊重和补充其历史性的氛围。新、老部分之间区别明确，有利于构建街道和侧巷道的公共领域。
A modern glass structure wrapped in a timber skin formed the shell of the extension providing light and vertical space whilst maintaining the south neighbour’s access to light.
New works are recessive, respectful and complement the historic setting. A clear division between old and new is established contributing to the public realm at street and side laneway level.

面向北巷道的全高窗以金属边固定，可以保证室内业主的隐私，同时使冬季的阳光可以通过开放的玻璃和木质的楼梯进入室内。大型天窗增加空间和光线感。朝北的屋顶装有光伏电池和太阳能热水板，整体均采用人工木材。
扩建部分营造了新的空间逻辑关系。整个场地都与新扩展的房子融为一体，构建了更大的统一空间。垂直空间被扩大化，以增加该小建筑的空间感。
Full height windows with fixed metal blades on the north laneway provide privacy from within and allow winter sunlight to enter through an open glass and timber stairwell. Large skylights add to the sense of space and light. North facing roofs accommodate photo-voltaic cells and solar hot water panels, and plantation timbers have been used throughout.
The extension creates new logical spatial relationships. The entire site fuses together with the new extended house creating a larger unified space. Vertical space is capitalised on to increase the spatial feeling of a very small footprint.

建筑形式与项目背景的关系
该项目位于菲茨罗伊北150平方米一栋维多利亚式排房的后方。
Relationship of the built form to the context of the project
The renovation is located to the rear of an existing Victorian terrace on a 150m2 site in North Fitzroy.

该地规划严密，遗产控制严密，街道和侧面风景都强调了其历史行因素。该地还有一个具有挑战性的方位。
其后方现代玻璃结构包裹木质建筑表面，以确保南面邻居可以获得光线，同时为新建住宅提供光线和垂直的空间。新改建的项目十分现代，隐性的，尊重和补充其历史性的氛围。
The site is in a tight planning area with strict heritage controls, street and side views were of a heightened historic consideration. The site also features a challenging orientation in relation to overshadowing.
The rear modern glass structure wrapped in a timber skin is angled to ensure the south neighbour’s access to light is respected whilst providing light and vertical space to the new dwelling. New works are clearly modern, recessive, respectful and complement the historic setting.

项目方案
客户要求构建更大的空间，并与其后院子较好的连接。一楼扩建的部分增加了一间主卧室、浴室和面向大街的私人阳台。一楼设有两间面向街道的卧室，这主要是考虑到了继承文物，并克服后面生活区的缺点，从而营造双重高度的空间。各个房间和活性重叠借用视觉空间使得在相对小的扩建地面构建了比其更大的空间感。从邻近树木借用视觉也有助于增加这种空间感。
Program resolution
The client requested more space and a better connection to their rear yard. A 1st floor extension adds a master bedroom, ensuite and private balcony looking towards the street. The 1st floor was setback 2 rooms from the street for heritage considerations and stopped short of the rear living area to enable a double height ground floor space. Rooms and actives overlap borrowing visual space to ensure the relativity small extension to feel larger then it is. Borrowed views from neighbouring trees aid to this feeling of space

成本/价值输出
现有的后部结构一半被拆除，以构建新的符合成本效益的结构。此做法旨在节省时间和金钱，提供该地好的一面，并以较短的时间更新现有结构。客户重新利用了原有的厨房和洗衣设备，并在其周围设计了细木工。设计师为客户提供了具成本效益的装修和配件的选择，有利于该建筑改造的经济。
Cost/value outcome
Half of the existing rear structure was removed to make way for a new cost efficient structure. This was designed to save time & money, provide for good side site access and less time updating a poor existing structure. The client reused a selection of kitchen & laundry appliances which the joinery was design around. The client was given a cost efficient option of fixtures & fitting selections to aid in the economical transformation of the building

环境的可持续性
其位于小场地的三间卧室的内城住宅反映了历史敏感的内城生活并展现了环境可持续的设计。
面向北巷道的全高窗以金属边固定，可以保证冬季的阳光可以通过开放的玻璃和木质的楼梯进入室内。固定金属边的玻璃窗可以保证较充足的夏日阳光，并保证室内的个人隐私。朝北的屋顶装有光伏电池和太阳能热水板，整体均采用人工木材。混凝土板地基提供太阳能，使其在夜晚吸收和释放热量。所有的新窗户都是双层玻璃窗，所有室内外的墙壁和屋顶都绝缘。
Environmental sustainability
This three bedroom inner city residence on a small site offers a sympathetic response to historically sensitive inner-city living and demonstrating environmentally sustainable design.
Full height windows with fixed metal blades on the north laneway allow winter sunlight to enter through an open glass and timber stairwell. The fixed blades block the higher summer sun and also provide privacy from within. North facing roofs accommodate photo-voltaic cells and solar hot water panels, and plantation timbers have been used throughout. A concrete slab base provides solar mass to soak up heating and release during the evening. All new windows are double glazed, all internal and external walls plus roofs are Extensively insulated.

First Floor Plan 一楼平面图

Ground Floor Plan 底层平面图

Existing Floor Plan 原有楼层平面图

Laneway Elevation  巷道立体图

Rear Elevation 后部立体图

Street Elevation 街道立体图

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