©Andreas Tjeldflaat + Gregory Knobloch
499.SUMMIT摩天监狱由宾夕法尼亚州大学的学生安德里亚•特杰德弗拉特和格雷格•克诺布洛赫设计。
©Andreas Tjeldflaat + Gregory Knobloch
据设计师介绍:“我们的监狱系统过去100年来没有进行太大改进,这种现状急需改变。我们必须富有革新精神,重新设计监狱。虽然最近有人开始质疑监狱的社会地位,但对监狱这个囚犯关押设施本身的设计,却很少有人进行深入探讨。作为设计师,我们必须严肃对待监狱设计问题,同时也应该在未来监狱的设计和功能改进方面扮演重要角色。”
©Andreas Tjeldflaat + Gregory Knobloch
499.summit方案颠覆了所有关于“监狱”的概念,它用简洁而充满力量的设计重新诠释了高密度的城市监狱设施。这个项目由三座塔楼组成,它们共同组成了一个类似拱结构的形态。这些相连的线性体块让我们能较容易的理清建筑的交通设计概念:上、过渡、下。每个线性体块都有三个主要部分组成,监狱(上),中转(过渡)和一体化综合区(下)。这三条巨大的拱结构。在监狱部分是独立分开的,之后各个功能和体量在到达综合区的过程中渐渐融合。为了锻炼监狱中服刑者回归社会的能力,所以他们被设计安置在高度社交互动环境中。为了促进整个改造过程,公共区和单元牢房被布置在最下面的综合空间中。为越狱带来了新的挑战,只不过怎么看上去有些像“大裤衩”呢。499.summit监狱——监狱中的大裤衩。
©Andreas Tjeldflaat + Gregory Knobloch
©Andreas Tjeldflaat + Gregory Knobloch
©Andreas Tjeldflaat + Gregory Knobloch
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499.SUMMIT \ Andreas Tjeldflaat + Gregory Knobloch
499.SUMMIT is the competition entry designed by 2 architectural students Andreas Tjeldflaat & Gregory Knobloch.
Our prison system has failed to see advancements throughout the past century and desperately requires innovation and re-imagination. While recent literature begins to question the sociological status of prisons, there has be little exploration of the physical apparatus in which inmates are housed. We as designers must take a critical look at these static institutions, and question how we can play a significant role in the design and function of future prisons.
499.SUMMIT carefully challenges all preconceived notions of the word “prison”, and proposes simple yet powerful ideas that re-imagine the high-rise as an urban penitentiary. The massing consists of three towers in the shape of an arch. The inherent linear and formal qualities of the “arch” allowed us to establish our key circulatory concept: UP, OVER, DOWN. Each arch has three primary phases, Incarceration (up), Transformation (over), and Integration (down). The arches begin isolated during the incarceration phase and merge together both physically and programmatically during the integration phase. As the inmates graduate through the facility, they are being exposed to an increasing degree of social interaction, in order to make the transition back into society as soft as possible. To catalyst this process, public program and residential housing units are introduced in the integration phase downwards.
*Appreciation towards www. plusmood.com for providing the project description.* |