由专筑网杨帆，刘庆新编译
来自事务所的描述：由格拉茨建筑师Volker giencke设计的大琥珀音乐厅已于11月7日在拉脱维亚的立雅帕亚市落成。第一也是最重要的一点，把这个多级工程的项目设想为文化城区的建设来完成。2003年，Volker Giencke赢得了在波罗的海这个传统港口建一座新文化中心的国际建筑竞赛。施工开始于2013年。
From the architect. Designed by Graz architect Volker Giencke, the Great Amber Concert Hall has been inaugurated on
7 November in Liepaja, Latvia. The first – and most momentous – phase of this multistage project envisioning the construction of a cultural urban district is thus completed. In 2003, Volker Giencke won the international architectural competition for a new cultural centre in this traditional seaport on the Baltic Sea. The construction work started in 2013.
© Indrikis Stūrmanis
© Indrikis Stūrmanis
“大琥珀”是一个整体的、圆锥形、稍扭曲的结构与透明的琥珀色的外观。外立面包裹着不规则、折叠的混凝土结构，建立了建筑外围最重要的建筑元素：大音乐厅提供了超过1000张的座位。大厅本身由利雅帕亚交响乐团和音乐学校的教学和排练室的房间包围着，从而产生了一种良好的融合空间，促进了艺术家、学生和教师之间的沟通与交流。一个额外的厅室位于下方的音乐厅，还有一个芭蕾工作室和带门厅的演练台，五楼的酒吧和音乐俱乐部也使空间概念更加完整。
“Great Amber” is a monolithic, cone-shaped, slightly contorted structure with a transparent, amber- coloured façade. This façade envelops the irregular folded work of the concrete structure built around the building’s most important architectural element: the grand Concert Hall providing seating for more than 1,000 visitors. The hall itself is surrounded by the rooms of the Liepaja Symphony Orchestra and the Music School’s instruction and rehearsal rooms, thus producing a favourable blend of space to foster communication between artists, students and teachers. An additional Chamber Hall situated beneath the Concert Hall as well as a Ballet Studio and an Experimental Stage with a foyer, Bar & Music Club on the fifth floor complete the spatial concept.
© Indrikis Stūrmanis
通过抬高剧场舞台前的乐池和前排座位，音乐厅也可用于代表大会、展览和招待会。此外，“维塔诺瓦”提供了一个额外的2000平方米的多功能活动空间，从而充分反映了建筑师的想法，使大琥珀音乐厅也能作为具备各种用途的免费向利雅帕亚人民开放的餐饮会场。
The Concert Hall can also be adapted for congresses, exhibitions and receptions by elevating the orchestra pit and the stalls. Moreover, “Civita Nova” offers an additional 2,000 m2 of space for multifunctional events, thus fully responding to the architect’s idea of “Great Amber” as a venue catering for all kinds of purposes that is freely accessible to the people of Liepaja.
Floor Plan/平面图
© Indrikis Stūrmanis
Volker Giencke还与慕尼黑的Karlheinz Müller / Müller-BBM共同开发了声学概念，基于台阶式工作场所的椭圆原理的声学，他们取得了优异的成绩。到达屋顶的上部，十四个反射镜组成反射管充斥着白天的音乐厅，创造了一个独特的氛围。
Volker Giencke also developed the acoustics concept together with Karlheinz Müller / Müller-BBM, Munich; they achieved excellent results, with acoustics based on the principle of an oval, terraced vineyard. Reaching high above the roof, fourteen mirror-finished reflective tubes flood the Concert Hall with daylight, creating a unique atmosphere inside.
© Indrikis Stūrmanis
Section/剖面图
© Indrikis Stūrmanis
光在大琥珀音乐厅的外观上也起着关键性的作用。连接到一个微妙交织的钢结构，其琥珀色玻璃使内部区域也散发着柔和温暖的光。到了晚上，大楼变成一个透明的发光元件，使其内部和外部许多不同的功能都显示了出来。白天，建筑的外玻璃窗周围发出不同的颜色和色调，提供真正令人惊叹的景象。在结构和内容方面具有说服力，这种象征性的效果强调大琥珀音乐厅与城市的衔接。它是现代利雅帕亚的新地标。
Light plays a key role at the façade of “Great Amber”, too. Attached to a delicately interwoven steel construction, its amber-coloured glazing bathes the inside area in soft warm light. At night, the building turns into a transparent luminous element, making its interior and many different functions visible from the outside. During the day, the building’s external glazing glows in varying surrounding colours and shades, offering truly stunning impressions. Convincing in terms of both architecture and content, this symbolic effect emphasises “Great Amber’s” connection to the city. It is a new landmark of modern Liepaja.
© Indrikis Stūrmanis
© Giencke&Company
© Giencke&Company
© Giencke&Company
© Merks Ltd
© Indrikis Stūrmanis
© Aigars Prūsis
Ground Floor Plan/底层平面图
Floor Plan/平面图
Sketch/草图
建筑设计：Volker Giencke
地点：拉脱维亚，Liepāja
面积：16523平方米
项目年份：2015年
摄影：Indriėis Stūrmanis, Aigars Prūsis, Merks Ltd, Giencke&Company
总策划：Giencke & Company – Latvija PS, Riga
规划设计：Volker Giencke & Company, Graz
项目管理：Petra Friedl
声学：Müller BBM, Karlheinz Müller, Munich/Planegg
舞台技术：Bühnenplanung Walter Kottke, Bayreuth; Waagner Biro Austria Stage Systems AG, Vienna
结构工程师： Johann Birner, Graz
建筑技术概念：Altherm Engineering, Hans Haugeneder, Baden/Vienna
灯光设计：Bartenbach Lichtlabor, Christian Bartenbach, Innsbruck
景观规划：Paul Giencke
合作建筑师： SIA Arhitekta J. Pogas Birojs, Riga
总承包商：SIA Merks, Riga
钢结构：UPTK, Liepaja
利雅帕亚UPTK,： Riga Chair, Riga
Architects: Volker Giencke
Location: Liepāja, Latvia
Area: 16523.0 sqm
Project Year: 2015
Photographs: Indriėis Stūrmanis, Aigars Prūsis, Merks Ltd, Giencke&Company
General Planner: Giencke & Company – Latvija PS, Riga
Planning: Volker Giencke & Company, Graz
Project Management: Petra Friedl
Acoustics: Müller BBM, Karlheinz Müller, Munich/Planegg
Stage Technic: Bühnenplanung Walter Kottke, Bayreuth; Waagner Biro Austria Stage Systems AG, Vienna
Structural Engineer: Johann Birner, Graz
Building Technology Concept: Altherm Engineering, Hans Haugeneder, Baden/Vienna
Lighting Designer: Bartenbach Lichtlabor, Christian Bartenbach, Innsbruck
Landscape planning: Paul Giencke
Partner Architect: SIA Arhitekta J. Pogas Birojs, Riga
General Contractor: SIA Merks, Riga
Steel Constructions: UPTK, Liepaja
UPTK, Liepaja: Riga Chair, Riga
出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。
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