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总督岛回收衣架营建项目计划第1张图片

Pavilion Made Out of Recycled Coat Hangers to Be Constructed on Governors Island

由专筑网黑猫,杨帆编译

一个利用回收衣架进行设计的展览馆一举夺得第六届年度梦之城展览馆竞赛的冠军。该临时建筑将在总督岛上建造,并在2016年夏季对公众开放,现正处于审核和筹款阶段。

这是一场由FIGMENT、美国建筑师协会纽约分会的新兴纽约建筑师委员会和纽约结构工程师协会联合举办的为应对未来可能将有的紧张经费和自然资源而提出对策的竞赛。设计师被要求采用废弃材料或直接使用回收材料,促进创新和可持续的想法。此次竞赛共收到超过100个投标方案,评审委员会挑选出四个决赛方案,并给予一个月时间要求其按评审会意见改进各自方案。


得奖者

衣架仓库-Folio (Youngsu Lee 和BosukHu)

Folio的方案是用模块化设计技术搭建回收衣架谷仓。由于谷仓的设计图案在光照下的阴影会随太阳的变化而变动,它同时还会令人产生一种运动化的错觉。模块化设计结合了衣架本身的三角形状、旋转角度和与拉链一般的交错对称部分。目的是尽量使用和回收来自干洗设备中的金属衣架和其它来自纽约各个角落的拆卸分类后的材料。

A design for a pavilion constructed out of recycled clothes hangers has been selected as the winner of the sixth annual City of Dreams Pavilion Competition. The temporary structure will be built on Governors Island and available to the public for summer 2016, pending final approval and fundraising.
Hosted by FIGMENT, the Emerging New York Architects Committee (ENYA) of the American Institute of Architects New York Chapter (AIANY), and the Structural Engineers Association of New York (SEAoNY), the competition speculates on possible futures with solutions to the current strain on economic and natural resources. Designers are required to consider their materials from sourcing to disposal, or ideally, reuse, promoting sustainable thinking.
Over 100 design proposals were submitted, and the jury selected four finalists who were each given a month to further develop their designs in response to jury comments. See the winning design and the three finalists after the break.

Winner:

Hanger Barn - Folio (Youngsu Lee and Bosuk Hur)
"Folio’s proposal for the Hanger Barn turns recycled clothes hangers into a pavilion using modular design techniques. It also creates the illusion of motion due to the placement of the hangers in fractal patterns, which create shadow effects on the ground below that change with the movement of the sun. The modular design is composed of the hanger’s original triangle shape, rotated and paired with mirrored segments that connect with zip ties. The intention is for the materials to be sourced from used wire coat hangers from dry cleaning facilities and reused after disassembly at various sites around New York City."


入围

快追上我 - Multiply (Armand Devillard, Victor Diaz Ortega, and Nicolas Moser)

Finalists:
Catch Me if You Can - Multiply (Armand Devillard, Victor Diaz Ortega, and Nicolas Moser)

总督岛回收衣架营建项目计划第2张图片
Catch Me If You Can/快追上我。Image Courtesy of FIGMENT

“该展览馆的设计灵感来自童年记忆:一大片明亮大棚下的玉米地,在这里,人们可以放松亲热,玩捉迷藏,打盹儿或在转道间挑战弯道障碍。在夏季,展馆从纽约市外的滑雪场借来滑雪障碍桩,在冬季到来时再还回去。”

"The pavilion is an evocation of childhood memories: a large corn field sheltered under a light canopy, where visitors can relive a first hidden kiss, a game of hide and seek, a nap, or a racing slalom through twisting paths. The pavilion will use slalom gates, which are useless during summer, borrowed from a ski resort outside NYC and returned for the next ski season."


角落休闲广场 - Crystal Collado and Kara Vujanovich

Nooks and Granny Squares - Crystal Collado and Kara Vujanovich

总督岛回收衣架营建项目计划第3张图片
Nooks and Granny Squares/角落休闲广场。Image Courtesy of FIGMENT

角落休闲广场让参观者可以体验由圆拱结构和可接触外表皮构建的不同空间。公共空间主体由两个大型圆顶组成,可让参观者围坐欣赏表演。针织形外表由回收塑料包做的平板搭建而成,建筑内为一处半私密空间,能同时融入总督岛景观。该空间独立于其它圆拱,能为多达四个人提供温馨私密的空间。时隐时现的立面波浪让白天的阳光和夜晚的星光透入展馆中,无时无刻创造出一种令人难忘的气氛。

"Nooks and Granny Squares invites visitors to experience different spaces created by dome-shaped structures and a tactile skin. The main public space, formed by two large domes, allows visitors to gather in the shade and enjoy a performance. The crocheted skin is comprised of panels made up of recycled plastic bags and separates a semi-private interconnected cove from the main space, while partially open to the views of Governors Island. The nook, independent from the other domes, functions as a snug and private space for up to four people. Open and closed weaves allow light to filter into the pavilion during the day and escape at night, creating memorable moments at any time of the day."


气浮展馆 - Absolute Joint System (Nicholas Bruscia, Christopher Romano and Daniel Vrana w/ Alessandro Traverso and Martina Mongiardino)

Pneu Pavilion - Absolute Joint System (Nicholas Bruscia, Christopher Romano and Daniel Vrana w/ Alessandro Traverso and Martina Mongiardino)

总督岛回收衣架营建项目计划第4张图片
Pneu Pavilion/气浮展馆。Image Courtesy of FIGMENT

“气浮展馆是一个轻型、可充气的项目,可悬浮在不同的高度,在高低层之间塑造一个能容纳不同人群和活动的完美斜顶。拉伸结构完全由可拆卸和可回收的材料制作,同时充气柱子由回收的多孔网状汽车内胎做成。表层内的气压是薄层材料在透镜状电缆桁架下实现大幅度改变并为参观者提供一个可接触的柔软表层,循环的柱形结构塑造出一个云状外表的华盖。”

夺冠设计团队将与FIGMENT、新兴纽约建筑师委员会、纽约结构工程师协会和总督岛协作为方案选址、修改项目做必要的改进,并在岛上组装和营建。

FIGMENT目前接受2016年总督岛夏季展馆方案在制造、安装和维护方面的减税捐款。项目也将有可能推出自己的资金竞选方案。

"The Pneu Pavilion is a lightweight, air filled structure suspended at varying heights to create a smooth gradient between tall and short spaces, accommodating a wide range of age groups and activities. The tensile structure is made entirely from demountable and reusable structural components, while the inflated structural pillows are built from recycled vehicle inner tubes contained within layers of porous mesh.  The air pressure in the skin allows the thin material to achieve the large span between the lenticular cable trusses, providing a soft surface that encourages viewers to interact with it, while the repeating pillow-like forms give the canopy a cloud-like appearance."
The winning design team will work with FIGMENT, ENYA, SEAoNY, and Governors Island to select the exact site for Hanger Barn, refine the design, obtain necessary approvals, and fabricate and install the pavilion on the island.
FIGMENT is accepting tax-deductible donations to support the fabrication, installation, and maintenance of the pavilion on Governors Island for the 2016 summer season. Donations can be made by following the link here: http://www.figmentproject.org/donate. The project will likely also be launching its own funding campaign.

出处:本文译自www.archdaily.com/,转载请注明出处。


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