Täby Torg

由专筑网杨帆，vigo编译

来自建筑事务所的描述：Täby Torg广场的开放标志了Täby市又一个新篇章的开始。Täby市中心改造是瑞典在1960年代执行的“百万计划”的一部分。该项目旨在建造一百万套公寓来解决住房短缺的问题。在提供住房方面，它获得了巨大的成功，却也导致郊区严重缺乏聚集的地方。在新千年的开始，Täby市政府决定用城市密集化战略来加强城市氛围。该策略导致了Täby市购物广场的停车区被迫切要求改造成一个市民广场，一个可以供Täby市民聚集开展活动，享受城市生活的场所。这片广场将成为Täby市的新的核心地带。

From the architect. The opening of Täby Torg marks a new chapter in the city of Täby’s history. The center of Täby is a part of the Swedish “Million Programme” which was executed in the 1960’s. The project aimed to build one million apartments to solve a massive housing shortage. The programme was hugely successful at providing housing but resulted in suburbs without a center or place to gather. At the start of the new millennium the Täby Municipality decided on an urban densification strategy to foster urban life. This strategy led to the idea of transforming the parking lot at the Täby shopping mall in to a square where the citizens of Täby could gather for events, activities and to enjoy the urban life. The square was intended to be the new heart of Täby and a center piece of the areas new identity.

© Wichmann + Bendtsen

Master Plan/主平面图

理念

Täby Torg广场的设计理念是创建一个“赋予多元化机会的空间”–多功能城市生活在这里展开。它不仅是一个广场，而且由六个开放的具有各种各样可能性的空间组合构成：座位休憩区邀请您坐下来享受阳光。市场区为农贸市场和跳蚤市场创造了一个空间。舞台区是为举办音乐会和舞台剧打造的室外舞台。光的空间由一排带有强调性的灯光组成。橙色的游乐场对当地的孩子来说是一个有趣的空间，水池区有120道水柱汇聚在一起，成为瑞典最大的喷泉。线性条形码模式允许六个区域中的每一个区域都有自己的功能，同时还彼此相连。城市空间与光线交相辉映。超过500个照明灯源，根据时间和场合为广场上的人群创建不同的体验。在瑞典许多个黑暗的冬天里，它成为了一个美丽又诱人的城市空间。

The concept
POLYFORM Architects concept for Täby Torg is to create a “space of opportunities” – A multifunctional urban floor where city life can unfold. Täby Torg is not just one square. It is organized in six squares opening up a wide variety of possibilities: The seating square invites you to sit down and enjoy the sun. The market square creates a frame for farmer’s markets and flea markets. The stage space is the outdoor stage for concerts and theater. The light space consists of rows of lights with accent lights. The orange playground is a fun space for local kids and the water square has 120 water jets that work in unison to become the biggest water fountain in Sweden. The linear bar code-pattern allows each of the six zones its own identity while still being connected to one another. The urban space is tied together with light. Over 500 lighting units, create different experiences of the square depending on the time of year and occasion. It becomes a beautiful and inviting urban space during the many dark winter days in Sweden.

© Wichmann + Bendtsen

Section/剖面图

物质性和功能

Täby Torg广场以柔软的白色混凝土砖铺成。不同的子广场被镀上了不同的材料，如天然石材，混凝土，浇注橡胶和铸铁。这表明每个子广场的定义和功能都被图形化和程式化了。平行的街道和广场被一排L形的灯杆和由黑色钢结构构成的场馆隔离开来。该馆的目的是作为咖啡馆或商店出租。

Materiality and function.
Täby Torg is paved with brushed white concrete tiles. The different sub squares are plated with varying materials such as natural stone, concrete, poured rubber and cast iron. This underlines each squares identity and functions both graphically and programmatically. The parallel street and the square are separated by a row of large L-shaped light poles that also work as urban furniture, and by pavilions in black steel. The pavilions are intended to be rented out as cafes or shops.

© Åke Lindmann

Section/剖面图

照明理念

照明策略再次强调了建筑理念，广场应该充当一个灵活的“赋予多元化机会的空间”。因此，照明被组织成6个区域，涉及到每个空间，并支持每个特定的功能。在整体把控上，它也做到了视觉统一，在一个连贯的组合物中的各个元素都相互补充。无论是一年还是一天，整个广场都可以作为一个大的画面来观察，提升活动时的视觉场景。

Lighting concept.
The lighting strategy underlines the architectural idea that the square should function as a flexible “space of opportunities”. Therefore, the lighting has been organized into 6 zones to relate to each space and support each specific function. It is also intended that the square should function as a visual whole, where the individual elements supplement each other in one coherent composition. The entire square can as such be observed as a big tableau, where visual scenarios can play out to enhance activities, the time of year, or time of day.

© Wichmann + Bendtsen

城市生活的邀请

Täby Torg广场现在是一个10000平方米的举办各种各样活动的多功能聚集点。城市空间是一个让Täby市民可以聚集到农贸市场，体验大型摇滚音乐会，当孩子们在橙色游乐场玩耍的时候可以在咖啡馆享受夏日时光的地方。这个充满活力的日常空间是为大型活动和小型的日常活动创造的，是城市生活的一个公开邀请。

An invitation for urban life.
Täby Torg is now a multifunctional gathering point designed to accommodate a wide variety of activities on the 10.000 m2 square. The urban space is a place for the citizens of Täby to gather for farmer’s markets, to experience large rock concerts and enjoy summer days in the cafes while the kids play in the orange playground. This dynamic everyday space is created both for the big events and for the small everyday activities – An open invitation for urban life.

© Wichmann + Bendtsen

© Åke Lindmann

© Wichmann + Bendtsen

© Wichmann + Bendtsen

© Wichmann + Bendtsen

Elevation/立面图

Elevation/立面图

Elevation/立面图

Elevation/立面图

Diagram/图解

Diagram/图解

© Wichmann + Bendtsen

建筑设计：Polyform • Office Profile
地点：丹麦
设计团队：Jonas Sangberg, Thomas Kock, Jette Kristensen, Christoffer Lissau Lund, Ola Nielsen, Lotte Fjendbo Møller, Signe Hertzum, Nikolaj Frølund Thomsen og Lars W. Maarbjerg
面积：10000平方米
项目年份：2015年
摄影：Wichmann + Bendtsen • Photographer Profile, Åke Lindmann • Photographer Profile
客户：Täby Kommun
建设成本：45 Mio. DKR

Architects：Polyform • Office Profile
Location：183 70 Täby, Sweden
Design Team：Jonas Sangberg, Thomas Kock, Jette Kristensen, Christoffer Lissau Lund, Ola Nielsen, Lotte Fjendbo Møller, Signe Hertzum, Nikolaj Frølund Thomsen og Lars W. Maarbjerg
Area：10000.0 sqm
Project Year：2015
Photographs：Wichmann + Bendtsen • Photographer Profile, Åke Lindmann • Photographer Profile
Client：Täby Kommun
Construction cost including VAT：45 Mio. DKR

出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。