McCann Residence

由专筑网Brick，刘庆新编译

McCann住宅位于以前打猎和钓鱼的保护区，保护区围绕着三个冰川湖，它有别于19世纪末著名建筑师设计的很多房屋。茂密的森林和露出地面的岩石塑造了拉马波山景观。

The McCann Residence is located on a former hunting-and-fishing preserve oriented around three glacial lakes and distinguished by a number of estates designed by prominent architects at the turn of the 19th century. Dense forests and rocky outcroppings characterize this landscape in the Ramapo Mountains.

场地被两个大的花岗岩陡坡界定，通过一系列现场挖掘的挡土墙来丈量，挡土墙回应塔克西多公园到处存在的古老石墙。该设计与场地的极端地形非常吻合，也正是这里的地形决定了住宅的局部开发。

The site is defined by two massive granite escarpments and metered by a series of retaining walls quarried on site that echo the historic stone walls prevalent throughout Tuxedo Park. The design celebrates the extreme topography of the site, which defines the sectional development of the house.

三个封闭的生活空间和一系列户外露台被组织在上升的平台上。低层包括花园房和外部入口庭院。外部台阶式斜坡上升到主要入口层，其中包括门厅、书房和客房。两层高的楼梯间将主要层面连接到上部花园层，它是阁楼似的玻璃亭，能全面欣赏塔克西多湖的远景。这层的特色是一序列平台，用于容纳生活、厨房、餐厅和主卧。阶地式花园创建露天“房间”，由房屋的弧形和露出地面的花岗岩来界定。

Three enclosed living levels and a sequence of outdoor terraces are organized in an ascending route. The lower level includes a garden room and exterior entry courtyard. An exterior stepped ramp rises to the main entry level, which includes a foyer, library, and guest bedroom. A double-height stair hall connects the main level to the upper garden level—a loft-like glass pavilion with panoramic vistas of Tuxedo Lake. This level features a sequence of platforms for living, kitchen and dining, and a master bedroom. The terraced gardens create open-air "rooms" defined by the arc of the house and the granite outcropping.

Plan/平面图

该项目设计的特色是材料面板，它以能长时间经受气候变化而著称，定制的青铜围屏过滤光线，最大程度保护隐私，花岗岩墙壁由与陡坡一样的石材建造，这种石材从附近的采石场开采。McCann住宅模糊景观和建筑之间的界限，通过引入新的适居地形拥抱它的历史性环境。

The design features a material palette noted for its ability to weather over time—custom bronze screens filter light and maximize privacy and the granite walls, mined from a nearby quarry, are constructed from the same stone as the escarpment. Blurring the connection between landscape and architecture, the McCann Residence embraces its historic setting by introducing a new inhabitable topography.

Plan/平面图

Section/剖面图

Diagram/图解

建筑设计：Weiss/Manfredi
项目位置：美国，纽约，塔克西多公园
项目团队：Marion Weiss, AIA, and Michael A. Manfredi, AIA (Design Partners); Michael Blasberg, RA; Lee Lim, and Hamilton Hadden, RA (Project Architects)
项目面积：4800.0平方英尺
项目时间：2014年
摄影：Albert Večerka/Esto, Jeff Goldberg/Esto
制造商：Bega, Hope’s Windows, Legacy Stoneworks, Lightolier, Lightology, RAB Lighting Philips, Veyko
建筑顾问：Michael DeCandia Architects / Michael DeCandia (Principal); John Cunniffe (Project Architect)
土木工程：Thomas W. Skrable, PE
屋顶结构工程：Weidlinger Associates
结构工程：Cowley Engineering
照明：Brandston Partnership
总承建商：Longeri Construction

Architects: Weiss/Manfredi
Location: Tuxedo Park, NY 10987, United States
Team: Marion Weiss, AIA, and Michael A. Manfredi, AIA (Design Partners); Michael Blasberg, RA; Lee Lim, and Hamilton Hadden, RA (Project Architects)
Area: 4800.0 ft2
Project Year: 2014
Photographs: Albert Večerka/Esto, Jeff Goldberg/Esto
Manufacturers: Bega, Hope’s Windows, Legacy Stoneworks, Lightolier, Lightology, RAB Lighting Philips, Veyko
Consulting Architect: Michael DeCandia Architects / Michael DeCandia (Principal); John Cunniffe (Project Architect)
Civil Engineer: Thomas W. Skrable, PE
Structural Engineer-Roof: Weidlinger Associates
Structural Engineer: Cowley Engineering
Lighting: Brandston Partnership
General Contractor: Longeri Construction


出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。