New Law Courts

由专筑网杨帆，刘庆新编译

卡昂新法院项目在市中心重新定义了城市规划的一片新领域。原设计出自Christian Hauvette & associés工作室，之后由Baumschlager Eberle 事务所与Atelier Pierre Champenois共同进行修订。

The law courts of Caen redefines a new domain of urban planning in the centre of the City. The original design from the office of Christian Hauvette & associés was revised by Baumschlager Eberle Architectes together with the Atelier Pierre Champenois a former partner of Christian Hauvette.

© Vincent Fillon

archphoto, inc. © baumschlager eberle

Site Plan/场地平面图

archphoto, inc. © baumschlager eberle

该项目包含了简单的几何结构，其中包括了几个职能体：立方体建筑通过建筑形式的多样化强调了司法管辖权的的重要性。司法的基本必要性和建筑的基本方法相互融合，呼应了欧洲的悠久传统。立方体的设计也清楚地反映了它所处的位置和环境。建筑和它的公共空间构成了一个发展中的强大区域。

It comes with a simple geometry which comprises several duties and responsibilities: the cube underlines the importance of jurisdiction by the means of its architectural form. The fundamental necessity of justice and the elementary methods of architecture correspond with each other as is the long tradition in Europe. The cube also clearly reflects its location and surroundings. The building and its public spaces constitute a self-confident district within an area which is under development.

© Vincent Fillon

正交的模式构成了法院内部组织的基础。主要房间紧邻外立面，走廊的尽端也多为外墙。这种布置构成了良好的照明环境和舒适的工作区域。但这种模式不仅仅是对建筑组织的合理优化，也是对内部空间体验的良好把控。圆形中心覆盖了整座5层楼，它是法院的核心，具有一定里程碑意义，也是决定内部区域的重要因素。水平带的设计突出了位于一楼的法院房间，该设计使这座法国北部的卡昂新法院同时向使用者和行人传达了一个信息：透明、严谨的外形和必要的建筑形式。因此，它并没有远离欧洲文明所期待的司法管辖。但如今我们的文明更期望从一个建筑上体现，使我们的世界更加长寿。

An orthogonal pattern constitutes the base for the internal organisation of the law courts. The main rooms are adjacent to the facades; the corridors throughout the building always terminate at the facades. This results in good lighting and comfortable working areas. But this pattern involves more than a pragmatic and optimized organisation of the building – it involves an experience of interior space. The circular centre spans all 5 floors; it is the heart of the law courts, a landmark and also a parameter for the interior area. A horizontal band highlights the first floor where the court rooms are located. In so doing, the new law courts of Caen in Northern France communicate a message both to its users and to pedestrians: transparency, stringent shape and essential architectural means. Therefore it is not so far away from what a European civilisation expects from jurisdiction. But our civilisation today expects even more from a building – it should simply add to the longevity of our world.

© Vincent Fillon

Section/剖面图

建筑可持续发展战略从两条线展开：项目为用户提供了高舒适度和最佳的能源性能。被动和主动性策略的实施确保了建筑能够达到低能耗：紧凑的体量，双层立面系统和生态中庭的设计，都有助于减少热损失。该项目是司法部规划的一部分，为法院提供了一个当代环境，与现实的功能相呼应，同时达到安全和宁静的环境需求，为公众提供最佳的接待条件。

The buildings sustainable strategy is driven by two axis: the project offers both high comfort to the users and optimal energy performance. The passive and active strategies ensure the building achieves low energy consumption: a very compact volume, a double skin façade system and a bioclimatic atrium which helps to reduce heat loss while increasing thermal inertia. This project is part of the Ministry of Justice’s goals to provide the courts a contemporary environment, corresponding to the current requirements of functionality, safety and serenity, while providing optimal public reception conditions.

© Vincent Fillon

archphoto, inc. © baumschlager eberle

archphoto, inc. © baumschlager eberle

archphoto, inc. © baumschlager eberle

© Vincent Fillon

Elevation/立面图

Section/剖面图

Section/剖面图

建筑设计：Baumschlager Eberle Architectes，Atelier Pierre Champenois
地点：法国，卡昂
项目年份：2015年
摄影：archphoto, inc., Vincent Fillon
制造商：BRN, SBA Société Bois Aménagement, SOGEA

Architects: Baumschlager Eberle Architectes, Atelier Pierre Champenois
Location: 14000 Caen, France
Project Year: 2015
Photographs: archphoto, inc., Vincent Fillon
Manufacturers: BRN, SBA Société Bois Aménagement, SOGEA


出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。