Studio Dwelling at Rajagiriya

由专筑网罗晓茜，刘庆新编译

这是一个建筑师的办公室和住宅，位于斯里兰卡王山部，靠近一片沼泽。虽然位于城市边缘一系列高层建筑附近，并靠近主要道路，但建筑的设计就像一个防御工事。可以隔绝科伦坡（斯里兰卡首都）的热量（专门设计的双层幕墙，避免西部和南部的过度暴晒），虽然有道路交通噪声，但相邻的沼泽有意想不到的景观，完全渗透到自然环境当中。该建筑体块创建出许多生活、工作和休闲的空间，也采用材料和构造设备，以创造建筑内凉爽的小气候，建筑自然采光，还可以看见沼泽地的自然景观，收集和利用雨水，创造花园的生物多样性。该设计还考虑到水的位置，园林空间可以作为雨季时的蓄滞洪区，从而防止生活/工作空间遭受洪水困扰。

This is an office and residence of an architect, located by a marsh, in Rajagiriya Sri Lanka. Although located along urban fringe near a series of high-rise buildings, and close to the main road, the building is designed like a fortification. It is sealed from the Colombo heat (with specially designed double screens to limit western and southern exposure), traffic and noises of the road but once within reveals unexpected views of the adjoining marsh and is totally permeable to the natural setting. The building plays with volumes to create many areas for living, work and leisure, and also with materials and tectonic devices to create a cooler microclimate within the building, encouraging daylight, and views to the marsh, harvesting and regulating rain water, and creating gardens for biodiversity. The design also takes into account its location by the water, creating garden spaces that act as detention area during monsoons, thus preventing the living/ workspaces from flooding.

Courtesy of Palinda Kannangara Architects

Courtesy of Palinda Kannangara Architects

建筑坐落在一个小的2720平方英尺地块，有三层——首层有4个停车位、厨房、模型制作间，和一个客人套房，每个房间都开向庭院。1楼由大厅和工作空间组成。2楼有会议室、休息室和图书馆，北侧有一个带阳台和露天浴室的卧室。最上层(3楼)有客厅和娱乐室，可以俯瞰生物池，净化和调节雨水，供稻田和菜园使用。

Located on a small foot print of 2720sqft the building comprises of three levels – the ground area has a 4vehicle parking, kitchen, model making room and a guest suit each room opening into a courtyard. The  1st floor comprises the lobby, work space and the 2nd level has meeting area,lounge and library also a  northern wing comprising of a bedroom with balcony, and an open to sky bathroom. The upper most level (3rd floor) has a living and entertainment pavilion that overlooks biological ponds that cleanse and regulate storm water, paddy fields and edible gardens.

Courtesy of Palinda Kannangara Architects

Section/剖面图

Courtesy of Palinda Kannangara Architects

本项目采用了绿色建筑景观的策略创造凉爽的小气候。最近，moratuwaon大学一个学生的研究表明建筑物内的室内温度比室外低了几度。

This green project uses built and landscape strategies to create cooler microclimate with the building.Recent studies conducted by a student project of University of Moratuwaon the building have indicated that the indoor temperature within the building is several degrees cooler than outdoors.

Courtesy of Palinda Kannangara Architects

Courtesy of Palinda Kannangara Architects

Courtesy of Palinda Kannangara Architects

Courtesy of Palinda Kannangara Architects

Courtesy of Palinda Kannangara Architects

Courtesy of Palinda Kannangara Architects

Courtesy of Palinda Kannangara Architects

Courtesy of Palinda Kannangara Architects

Plan/平面图

建筑设计：Palinda Kannangara Architects
地点：斯里兰卡
结构工程师：Ranjith Wijegunesekara
工料测量师：Sunanda Gnanasiri
面积：450平方米
项目年份：2015年
照片：Palinda Kannangara建筑师事务所提供
生产厂家：Mercantile Fortunes, Presstona Tiles

Architects: Palinda Kannangara Architects
Location: Rajagiriya, Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte,Sri Lanka
Structural Engineer: Ranjith Wijegunesekara
Quantity Surveyor: Sunanda Gnanasiri
Area: 450.0 sqm
Project Year: 2015
Photographs: Courtesy of Palinda Kannangara Architects
Manufacturers: Mercantile Fortunes, Presstona Tiles


出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。