New York home swaps dated plywood siding for charred timber and cement panels

由专筑网韩平，杨帆编译

布鲁克林AlexAllen工作室将纽约的一座家庭住宅进行了改头换面的设计，将其过时的胶合板墙替换成了现代化的混凝土板和黑色木材板。

Brooklyn studio AlexAllen has entirely revamped a family home in New York State, trading its outdated plywood siding for a modern finish composed of cement panels and blackened timber.

为了应对新帕尔茨的城市更新，建筑师翻新了这座距离纽约80英里（100公里）的20世纪70年代住宅。

“这栋独立的家庭住宅没有设立隔热保温层，同时在外部翻新、屋顶和机械系统上都亟待完善，”建筑师说。

For the New Paltz Renovation, the architects renovated an existing property that was built in the 1970s and is roughly 80 miles (100 kilometres) north of New York City.
"The single-family residence was built without insulation and in desperate need of an exterior renovation, a new roof and a mechanical systems overhaul," said the architects.

他们去除了住宅原有的外部饰面，但内部保持不变。在重建的外部饰面层上，建筑师还添加了隔热层和防潮层。

They stripped down the home's siding, while maintaining the interiors untouched. In rebuilding the exterior cladding, insulation was added to the walls, as well as a modern rain-screen finish.

两个互补的材料组成了建筑新的外墙饰面。黑色木材板突出住宅双层通高的主要起居空间，而纤维水泥板则包裹了住宅其余的部分。

Two complementary materials make up the updated palette. Blackened timber highlights the home's double-height main living space, while fibre cement boards clad the remainder of the house.

木材板的制作采用了叫做“shou sugi ban”的技术。“这种碳化木材表面来保存木材的古法来自日本，可以使木材抵御各种外界因素，无论风吹还是雨打都不需要再进行维护，” AlexAllen工作室说道。

The wood siding was made using a technique known as shou sugi ban. "This ancient Japanese technique of preserving wood by charring its surface is highly resistant to the elements, attractively weathers over time and requires almost no maintenance," according to AlexAllen Studio.

耐用性和易于维修是选择这两种材料的关键。“业主要求使用在未来只需简单维护的材料，”建筑师解释道。

Durability and easy upkeep were key concerns in the choice of both materials. "The client requested to use materials that would require little to no future maintenance," the architects explained.

住宅由两个体块组成，并通过中心的步道连接。东侧是一个包含了车库的单层体量，而起居空间位于住宅西侧的两层楼中。

The home is composed of two volumes connected by a central passageway. To the east, a single-storey mass contains the garage, while the living spaces occupy two storeys on the western portion of the property.

参观者通过住宅两个主体之间的入口进入，然后进入到一个紧凑的大厅。一层的北侧是餐厅和厨房，南侧是一个小的研究室。两者之间是一个双层通高的起居室。

Visitors enter between the home's two main volumes, into a compact lobby. The ground floor encompasses the dining room and kitchen to the north, and a small study in the southern extremity. A large double-height living room is located between the two.

在二层，起居室的上空有一条空中走廊连接着上层的四间卧室。其中三间卧室集中在住宅的北侧，主卧室则位于南侧。

Upstairs, a central landing spans above the living room and connects the four upstairs bedrooms. Three of them are clustered together on the north end of the property, across from the master bedroom, located to the south.

在当地，黑色木材是一种非常流行的建筑外墙饰面材料。其他运用到这种材料的纽约建筑项目从小到微型图书馆的设计，大到布鲁克林森林住宅的扩建和更新都包括其中。

摄影：Alan Tansey

Blackened timber is a popular material for external cladding in the area. Other projects in New York that have employed the technique range from a micro library and refuge in the forest to the extension and renovation of a Brooklyn townhouse.
Photography is by Alan Tansey.

出处：本文译自www.dezeen.com/，转载请注明出处。