Arches puncture brick facade of Amsterdam apartment block by WE Architecten

由专筑网姚小俊，杨帆编译

在阿姆斯特丹的公寓楼，拱形的开口穿插在公寓楼的砖立面，这是住户共享的，以满足他们不同的生活方式。

Amstelloft公寓楼俯瞰Amstel河，是由地方政府在看到WE建筑师的合作发展提案后准予建设的，合作发展完全归居住者所有。

Arched openings punctuate the brick facade of this apartment building in Amsterdam, which is co-owned by its occupants and tailored to accommodate their varying lifestyles.
The Amstelloft apartments are located overlooking the river Amstel, a site granted to WE Architecten by the local municipality after seeing its proposals for a cooperative development that is entirely owned by its occupants.

嵌入式的砖立面在每层都有一个阳台，而立面上大的弧形开口使自然光能够照亮室内，从河边的视角看，弧形开口给结构塑造了鲜明的特征。

The recessed brick facade accommodates balconies on each of the upper storeys, while the large curved openings in this facade naturally light the interiors and lend the building a distinctive character when viewed from the river side.

建筑师产生了对这个项目的想法并与未来的居民密切合作，开发一个能够适应他们不同生活要求的灵活性建筑概念。设计结果为包含四个不同公寓类型的大楼。

他们还支持业主在承包商任命和施工监督的过程中就参与进来。这种方法是基于德国的Baugruppen合作建房原则，绕过了房地产开发商或代理商。

The architects came up with the idea for the project and worked closely with the future inhabitants to develop a concept for a building with the flexibility to adapt to their different requirements. The result is a block incorporating four different apartment typologies.
They also supported the owners during the process of appointing contractors and overseeing the construction. This approach, based on the German co-housing principle of Baugruppen, bypasses the need for commercial developers or estate agents.

该建筑的设计是受旧学校、教堂和仓库转换的影响，两层高的空间可以重新规划为开放的阁楼式住宅，或者是更多分区的家庭房间。

The building's design was influenced by conversions of old schools, churches and warehouses, where double-height spaces can be repurposed to create open loft-style accommodation or more compartmentalised family homes.

WE建筑师说：“一个重要的原则是实现建筑结构与其内部的分离。这为单个家庭赋予了充分自由的生活空间。”

每三个楼层有5.5米的较低天花板高度，使室内空间以不同的形式被划分为半层或夹层水平的空间。

"One important principle was the separation of the building structure and the interiors in the realisation process," explained WE Architecten. "This gave the individual households full freedom within their living spaces."
Each of the three lower floors has a ceiling height of 5.5 metres, which enables the interior spaces to be divided in different ways by incorporating half floors or mezzanine levels where required.

“混凝土结构可以由额外的木地板填充，这具有很强的适应性，例如，增加家庭规模或改变功能时，室内装饰不再合适，木地板可以相应进行调整”，建筑师说。

二楼是一对夫妇的公寓，具有很宽的木楼梯，有一张桌子在楼梯中间，楼梯的宽踏板可以作为休闲座椅或用于存储和展示物品。

"The concrete structure can be filled with extra wooden floors which are easily adaptable when the interior no longer fits due to, for example, increased family size or a change of job," said the architects.
On the second floor is an apartment for a couple that features a wide wooden staircase with a desk midway up, and wide treads that can be used as casual seating or for storing and displaying objects.

楼上有厨房和用餐区，在这里，一个螺旋式上升的悬空踏步黑色金属楼梯似乎漂浮在地面上，并上升到卧室。

一家人住在一个建筑底部的三室公寓里，开放式的起居空间连接了建筑前后的装饰区域和花园。

The upper level houses a kitchen and dining area, from which a spiralling black metal staircase with a bottom step that appears to float above the ground descends to the bedroom.
A family resides in a three-bedroom apartment at the base of the block, where the open-plan living space connects with decked areas and gardens at the front and rear.

阁楼占据了整个顶层，居住空间安排在建筑的中央流通和服务设施的周围。

由楼面至天花板的玻璃门内衬在公寓的厨房和餐厅，并向阳台开放，提供河流的广阔视野。

A penthouse that occupies the entire top floor features living spaces arranged around the building's central circulation and services.
Full-height glass doors lining the apartment's kitchen and dining area open onto a balcony providing an expansive view of the river.

另一个合作住房开发项目部分供户主使用、部分出租给一群老年妇女，最近在伦敦完成。像Amstelloft大楼一样，Pollard Thomas Edwards的设计为不同的居民提供了一系列不同的规模和配置的公寓。

Filip Dujardin摄影。

Another co-housing development – part owned and part rented by a group of older women – has just completed in London. Like the Amstelloft block, Pollard Thomas Edwards' design too features a range apartments with varying scales and configurations to suit its residents.
Photography is by Filip Dujardin.

底层平面图/ground-floor-plan

一层夹层平面图/ground-floor-mezzanine-plan

二层平面图/first-floor-plan

二层夹层平面图/first-floor-mezzanine-plan

三层平面图/second-floor-plan

三层夹层平面图/second-floor-mezzanine-plan

复式楼平面图/penthouse-floor-plan

剖面图/sectio

出处：本文译自www.dezeen.com/，转载请注明出处。