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折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第1张图片

完全依靠折叠支撑的木亭子
This Wood Pavilion is Supported Entirely Through Origami Folds

由专筑网李韧,杨帆编译

建筑师Manuel Bouzas Cavada、Manuel Bouzas Barcala和 Clara álvarez Garcí设计了一个当代展览装置,这个位于Escuelas Trevijano广场的装置具有“朦胧而通透,厚重而轻盈”的特点。

我们知道一张纸是无法维持自身重量的,但当一张张纸形成精确的折纸时,它们不仅能维持自身重量,甚至还能承受更大的力的作用。同样地,一块木制的面板无法自身承重,但当它形成一系列精确折叠的木质镶板时,它不仅能够支撑自身重量,甚至还能形成一个完整的结构体系,承受更大的荷载。这个展览亭便是一个很好的例子。

As part of Concéntrico 03, architects Manuel Bouzas Cavada, Manuel Bouzas Barcala and Clara álvarez Garcí designed a temporary exhibition pavilion in the Escuelas Trevijano Plaza, with the objective of “making the unclear, transparent, and the heavy, light."
A paper sheet alone does not sustain itself, but when formed in a series of precisely folded sheets, they are capable of sustaining not only themselves but also much greater forces. With the same logic, a wooden panel does not sustain itself but when formed as a series of precisely folded wooded panels, it has the capacity to sustain not only itself but to support much more. An example of this is the information pavilion at Concéntrico 03.

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第2张图片
© Josema Cutillas

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第3张图片
© Josema Cutillas

设计想法是简单的,设计师们需要做的是设计出一个标志性作品,从而形成一个有吸引力的展览建筑,激发出城市人民的好奇心,为其吸引到更多的关注。但同时,设计师们也想表达出木质面板的自重支撑结构,在整个作品中,设计师并没有使用任何支撑结构或其他附属结构,整个作品只用了39片木质面板,面板之间的连接也很简单,均通过铰链连接,这也使连接处得以旋转。

The idea is simple; we want to generate an icon, an attractive exhibit that seeks to stir curiosity and catch the attention of the city′s inhabitants. But also, we want to show that the Garnica panels are self-supporting; we haven’t used any supporting structure or sub-structures. We have only used the starting material, the Garnica panels: 39 of them. The construction is also simple; the panels are joined with hinges that permit rotation.

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第4张图片
Courtesy of Manuel Bouzas

所有的面板连接完成之后,设计师让它们承受自身的重力作用,整个装置看上去就像一张折叠的纸。

Once all the panels are connected, we let them fall and, voila! Gravity does its job. Just like a piece of folded paper, like origami.

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第5张图片
© Josema Cutillas

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第6张图片
Courtesy of Manuel Bouzas

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第7张图片
© Josema Cutillas

“该项目最主要的特点是独特的几何形态,在节日当中是一个具有代表性的设计作品。整个作品基于几何概念和折纸技术,使得展馆面向周围环境开放。它的特殊形态引发了了人们对广场空间的新的诠释。展馆及其周围地区在白天和夜晚的不同光线下会呈现出不同的效果,这个作品的最终建成证明了这种结构设想的可行性。”

“The project has been selected for its iconic character and singular geometry, and was highlighted as a landmark in the festival. Based on the concept of pattern and using the technique of origami, the pavilion opens up to its surroundings. Its disposition provokes new interpretations of space and activity in the plaza. The pavilion and its surrounding areas are transformed throughout the day and during the night with the differing light. The design outcomes of the pavilion demonstrate its structural viability - from the jury.”


折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第8张图片
© Josema Cutillas

关于建筑师:

该设计团队由多个学科的专业人员组成,自2015年以来,他们始终致力于创造各种小型项目、改造、设计竞赛和家具设计。他们的工作项目绝大部分都位于西班牙北部的加利西亚自治区。

Manuel Bouzas Cavada是一名来自西班牙的建筑师,在建筑设计、项目管理、房地产与城市规划方面有着超过25年的专业经验。他擅长以BIM技术对项目进行深入研究,同时也是研究生院的客座教授,积极地参与各大研究项目的设计。

Manuel Bouzas Barcala和Clara álvarez García是两位来自马德里建筑学院的青年建筑师。他们在世界的各大城市进行学术研究,如:马德里、里斯本、圣地亚哥、首尔和东京。他们与Aires Mateus 、Associates以及Atelier Bow Wow合作了一系列不同的建筑科研项目。此外,他们在马德里皇家建筑高级技术学院完成的许多实践研究项目也都在建筑领域造成了很大的影响。

About the architects:
Since 2015, the team has worked as a multidisciplinary collective, dedicated to the creation of diverse small-scale projects, renovations, competitions and furniture designs. The majority of their work has taken place in the Autonomous Community of Galicia.
Manuel Bouzas Cavada is an architect from the Superior Technical School of Architecture of A. Coruña (1988), with more that 25 years of experience in design, project management and leadership in property and urbanism. He also consults on projects and BIM interventions, is a guest professor in graduate universities and actively participates in research projects.
Manuel Bouzas Barcala and Clara álvarez García are two young architects from the Superior Technical School of Architecture of Madrid (2016). Their academic paths have taken them through different university and cities of the world such as: Madrid, Lisbon, Santiago of Chile, Seoul and Tokyo. They have collaborated on a range of different architectural research projects with Aires Mateus and Associates and Atelier Bow Wow. Additionally, they have complemented this experience in the practical field with research completed in the Superior Technical School of Architecture of Madrid.

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第9张图片
© Josema Cutillas

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第10张图片
© Josema Cutillas

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第11张图片
© Josema Cutillas

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第12张图片
© Josema Cutillas

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第13张图片
© Josema Cutillas

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第14张图片
© Josema Cutillas

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第15张图片
© Josema Cutillas

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第16张图片
© Josema Cutillas

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第17张图片
© Josema Cutillas

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第18张图片
Courtesy of Manuel Bouzas

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第19张图片
Courtesy of Manuel Bouzas

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第20张图片
Courtesy of Manuel Bouzas

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第21张图片
Courtesy of Manuel Bouzas

折叠!再折叠!丨西班牙木质展览亭第22张图片
Courtesy of Manuel Bouzas


出处:本文译自www.archdaily.com/,转载请注明出处。

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