Kew Gardens Hills Library / WORKac
由专筑网王子铭，李韧编译
文字描述由建筑事务所提供。WORKAC在皇后区的Kew Gardens Hills图书馆分馆近期已建成。该项目的设计建造周期很长。这座图书馆于2008年通过纽约市建筑设计部委托设计，是设计单位的卓越施工项目中首批公布的项目之一。自2005年以来，该项目就广泛征求民意，将精选的市民建议传达给设计公司。这座大众期待已久的图书馆于2017年9月6日向公众开放。
Text description provided by the architects. WORKac has completed its new branch library in Kew Gardens Hills, Queens. The building has been a long time in the making. Initially commissioned by Queens Library through NYC’s Department of Design and Construction in 2008, the library was among the first bevy of projects announced under DDC’s Design + Construction Excellence Program, which since 2005 has directed selected civic projects to leading design firms. The much-awaited library opened to the public on September 6, 2017.
© Bruce Damonte
图书馆是Kew Gardens Hills地区展现多元文化的重要机构，拥有可以媲美全国任何一个图书馆的出勤率和发行量。社区成员专注于图书馆的基础设施建设，并重视设计与实际相结合。
The library was already a key institution in the diverse community of Kew Gardens Hills, and it boasts some of the best attendance and circulation figures of any library nationwide. Community members’ dedicated advocacy was pivotal in supporting a design that has provided the library with needed facilities and has given it a physical presence in keeping with institution’s importance.
© Bruce Damonte
该项目最初始于1966年的Lindsey图书馆，现如今要求翻新这座3000平方英尺（约278平方米）的老建筑。新建筑运用了全新的结构体系和室内装饰，使用面积达10,000平方英尺（约929平方米）。
The project began as the renovation and 3,000-square-foot expansion of an existing Lindsey library from 1966. Its volume is still visible in the completed library. However, structural upgrades and new interior detailing have all but replaced the preexisting building with a new 10,000-square-foot space.
© Bruce Damonte
© Bruce Damonte
© Bruce Damonte
平面图／Floor Plan
© Bruce Damonte
新建筑的设计重点在于周边公共空间，建筑师在原有基础上原址重建，并充分利用了人行步道。同时，建筑师利用一个绿色的屋顶将建筑覆盖，并与图书馆后面的现有花园相连，形成一个连续的绿色通道。而在内部，外围区域作为一个开放的空间，面向不同的使用群体，其中包括成人、青少年、儿童和工作人员。
The focal point of the new design is the public space along the library’s perimeter, occupying the setback between the preexisting building’s footprint and the sidewalk. Capped by a green roof, this perimeter zone joins existing gardens around the library’s back sides to form a continuous loop of green. Inside, the perimeter zone is conceived as a band of open rooms to be used by each of the library’s different user groups: adults, teens, children and staff.
© Bruce Damonte
剖面图／Section
© Bruce Damonte
© Bruce Damonte
图书馆的新立面在物理性能方面得到了提升，同时可将室内的活动向公共的街道开放。在其中公共性最大的空间内，屋顶达到了最大高度，而后逐渐降低，为后台工作人员和书库区提供一定的私密性，一直到儿童的阅读区域，屋顶高度再次达到峰值。入口处的立面部分由街道向上折叠，形成一个遮阳篷，好像书中折叠的一页。在北侧，立面高度再次下降，为青少年学习区提供隐私，同时弥补了图书馆与其住宅环境之间的规模差异。
The new façade is a physical and metaphoric lifting up of the library’s exterior walls in order to broadcast the activities of the library to the outside. At the site’s most public corner, the roof reaches monumental scale. A second, smaller peak at the children’s corner provides child-sized views to the south. Between these two peaks, the façade dips down to provide privacy at the staff and book drop areas behind. The section of the façade at the entrance folds out over the street to make an awning— reminiscent of a folded page in a book. On the north side, the façade descends again, providing privacy for a teen study area while also bridging the difference in scale between the library and its residential surroundings.
© Bruce Damonte
细节／GFRC Detail
© Bruce Damonte
立面由定制的玻璃纤维混凝土板制成，其垂直褶皱般的帘状图案营造出丰富的光影效果，使主体的玻璃状外观变得柔和。在屋顶下，大落地窗让自然光线直接进入室内，而南面和东面的天窗则提供由混凝土板反射后的间接光线。这种混凝土材料不仅具有很好的表现力和功能性，而且还具有结构性，其作用相当于200英尺（约61米）长的梁，支撑起绿色屋顶，使得内部空间无需多余的柱子设置，两侧的斜撑是唯一的竖向承重构件，让空间显得更加纯粹。
The façade is made from custom glass fiber–reinforced concrete panels. Their rippled, curtain-like pattern of vertical folds creates a play of light and shadow and softens the primarily glassy exterior. Beneath, large exterior windows provide direct natural light, while south- and east-facing clerestory windows provide indirect light that bounces off of the exposed concrete of the lifted facade. Not only expressive and functional but also structural, this concrete band acts as a 200-foot-long beam to support the green roof without interrupting the open interior. Two columns are the only supports for this beam.
© Bruce Damonte
© Bruce Damonte
© Bruce Damonte
© Bruce Damonte
© Bruce Damonte
© Bruce Damonte
© Bruce Damonte
© Bruce Damonte
© Bruce Damonte
© Bruce Damonte
© Bruce Damonte
剖面图／Section
剖面图／Section
设计单位：WORKac
项目位置：美国，纽约
主创建筑师：Dan Wood，Amale Andraos
建筑面积：3000.0平方英尺（约278平方米）
项目年份：2017年
建筑摄影：Bruce Damonte
制造商：3form, Bartco Lighting, Benjamin Moore, Birchwood Lighting, Blumcraft, Daltile, Dorma, Dow Corning, Elkay, Gammalux, Kawneer, Knoll, Kohler, LCN, Lutron, Sistemalux, USG, Vitra, Von Duprin, Fórmica + 5
项目团队：Sam Dufaux，Anne Menke，Jason Anderson，Erica Goetz，Jesung Park，Karl Landsteiner，Evgeniya Plotnikova
记录建筑师：Dan Wood
结构设计：Leslie E. Robertson Associates
机电工程： LILKER Associates
LEED：ADS Engineers
Code：CCBS Consulting
总承包人：S＆N Builders，Inc.
Architects：WORKac
Location：72-33 Vleigh Pl, Flushing, NY 11367, United States
Architects in Charge：Dan Wood, Amale Andraos
Area：3000.0 ft2
Project Year：2017
Photographs：Bruce Damonte
Manufacturers：3form, Bartco Lighting, Benjamin Moore, Birchwood Lighting, Blumcraft, Daltile, Dorma, Dow Corning, Elkay, Gammalux, Kawneer, Knoll, Kohler, LCN, Lutron, Sistemalux, USG, Vitra, Von Duprin, Fórmica + 5
Project Team：Sam Dufaux, Anne Menke, Jason Anderson, Erica Goetz, Jesung Park, Karl Landsteiner, Evgeniya Plotnikova
Architect of Record：Dan Wood
Structural：Leslie E. Robertson Associates
MEP：LILKER Associates
LEED：ADS Engineers
Code：CCBS Consulting
General Contractor：S&N Builders, Inc.
出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。
|
|
