俄罗斯未来展馆
Pavilion of the Future / NOVOE

由专筑网飞鱼，小R编译

来自建筑师事务所的描述：当今世界不断变换。人口增长、经济增长、自然灾害、全球变暖、虚拟现实和数字化等问题层出不穷。

Text description provided by the architects. The world of today is a world of transformations. Population growth, economic crises, environmental cataclysms, global warming, virtual reality and digitalization put us new questions every day.  



当今世界的主要技术是满足快速的转变、渴望新知识、合作共赢的世界。在这个世界，大城市是全球议程的主要中心，重要的区域变化都集中在这里。然而，还是有至少一半的人口并不居住于城市，而这一部分人口对于可持续知识的了解也相对缺乏，但是这些知识却对于地球的发展至关重要。

The world of today is a world where the main skills are ability to rapid self-transformation, propensity to new knowledge and interest to the collaborations that allow to respond to endless stream of challenges. In this world big cities work as the main centers of the global agenda due to the areas of important changes are concentrated there. However, almost a half of the world's population lives outside the megalopolises and this part is cut off from the access to key knowledge about the sustainability. These knowledge are fundamental for the successful planet existence.



俄罗斯的村庄

俄罗斯的人口有146781095人，但是只有23%的人居住在大城市，超过一亿人。几乎有一半的俄罗斯人居住在中等城市和城镇之中，就全球发展进程的参与度来说，这些城市和城镇相对落后于大城市，但是它们对全球进程也有一定的影响。幸运的是，当今世界每一个地区都能够通过各自的方式获取知识，那么这就可以解决大部分的问题。这一方式的构想需要一定的文化底蕴和积累。俄罗斯的城市拥有优越的地理位置，但是就小城镇来说，这些优越性则有些过时。

Towns in Russia
The population of Russia is 146 781 095 people but only 23% of them lives in big cities with a population of over 1 million people. Almost a half of Russia’s population is located in medium cities and towns. In a case of development pace and global agenda engagement these cities and towns are not so important such as megalopolises, but they have an impact on global processes too. Fortunately, in the world of today every locality can be included in the system of knowledge and experience exchange. On this way is possible to solve problems important for every inhabitant of the planet. This way of thinking also requires cultural platforms and institutions to accumulate values and possibilities. Russian megalopolises have proper places, but in small towns places for such needs are either outdated or completely absent.



展览馆

“未来馆（Pavilion of the Future）”是知识共享平台，服务于俄罗斯不同地区的居民。展览馆位于不同的城市，将数字平台整合起来。由于这一整合，城市社区能够转变原有的模式，共同寻求解决问题的方法。展览馆应该具有自由、多功、开放与友好的特征，同时尽可能环保，而满足项目的本质需求。

Pavilion
Pavilion of the Future is a part of knowledge sharing platform for the residents of different Russian territories. The system of pavilions, located in different parts of the country, is integrated with the digital platform: due to this aggregate, urban community can change their experience and together look for solutions to pressing problems. The pavilion is a material part of the cultural platform. It should be flexible, multifunctional, open and friendly, eco-friendly and affordable to be a symbol of the progress.





建筑

展览馆的形式呈圆柱体，并且没有明确的立面。展览馆适合任何环境，因为它代表了与环境的平等关系。建筑为双螺旋结构，形成螺旋表面。这种结构将展览馆划分成两个相互独立的部分，它将内部不同场所的形式整合起来。依据圈数与初始半径，螺旋形态让展览馆的空间变得丰富，并且螺旋的半径逐步增加，形成紧凑的建筑空间。通过表面的变换，展览馆内部形成了无穷的路线，让其功能与流线更加丰富。螺旋式展览馆是连续的整体，不同的部分则通过楼梯、圆形露天剧场、坡道相互连接。

Architecture
Form of the pavilion based on the form of cylinder and does not have a certain facade: the pavilion fits in any context because it demonstrates equal relation to any object in the environment. The structure given by the surface of the double helicoid — the minimum screw surface. The surface of the helicoid allows to divide the space of the pavilion into two independent parts, which makes it possible to combine different formats of events inside it. Depending on the number of turns and the initial radius, the helicoid principle allows the effective area of the pavilion to be varied and increased by 2, 5 or 10 times and maintain a compact building spot. Movement along the surface, ascent up and descent along the back side, creates an endless route inside the pavilion, increasing its capacity and separate flows of people. The surface of the helicoid is programmed due to the nature of the steps: different sections are solved as a staircase, amphitheater or are stored as ramps.





展览馆内部的平台使空间更加丰富，不同区域的倾斜墙面可以形成不同的空间。展览馆能够同时容纳首层的大厅、露天剧场、通向屋顶的楼梯、观景台、室外共同办公区、演讲大厅、工作室、浴室、设备储藏室等空间。展览馆的外侧是环形的展廊，与周边的环境相融合，这里可以设置一些主题性展览。

The integration of flat horizontal platforms inside the pavilion makes the functional filling of the structure as diverse as possible, and sliding walls in different places allow to transform the space. The pavilion can simultaneously operate a flat hall at ground level, an amphitheater, a staircase which lift to the roof, an observation deck, coworking outdoors, a lecture hall, workshops, a bathroom, and storage rooms for furniture and equipment. The facade of the pavilion is a universal showcase that allows to adapt it to the surrounding context or arrange for thematic events.





维克萨市

维克萨市位于下诺夫哥罗德地区，每年这一小镇都会成为艺术节的集会地，展示当地文化。未来馆室2019夏季节日的试点工程。其任务是测试展廊的建筑策略、结构技术和与当地居民的联系。今天，展览馆试点的实施以及功能的测试成为了公共节日项目，维克萨市的居民拥有了自己的策展活动空间。

Vyksa
Every year small town Vyksa, located in Nizhny Novgorod region, becomes a venue for the Art-Ovrag festival, dedicated to the modern culture. The population of a town is 53 406 people. A pilot project of the Pavilion of the Future was implemented as part of the festival in the summer of 2019. The task of the pilot project was to test the architectural solutions of the pavilion, the construction technology and the process of interaction with local residents. Today, after the implementation of the pilot Pavilion and testing of its functionality as part of the festival’s public program, residents of Vyksa form their own curatorial program of events in space.







建筑设计：NOVOE
主创建筑师：Sergei Nebotov, Anastasiya Gritskova, Sergei Aksenov
设计团队：Mikhail Martianov, Anna Zamry, Margarita Dikova
业主：8 lines
面积：465.0 ㎡
项目时间：2019年
摄影： Ilya Ivanov

Architects: NOVOE
Lead Architects: Sergei Nebotov, Anastasiya Gritskova, Sergei Aksenov
Design Team: Mikhail Martianov, Anna Zamry, Margarita Dikova
Clients: 8 lines
Area: 465.0 ㎡
Project Year: 2019
Photographs: Ilya Ivanov