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住宅改造:极简木质山墙使老旧废弃住宅重现生机第1张图片

A202 Arhitekti 建筑工作室扩建木质山墙以改造斯洛文尼亚的砖房
A202 Arhitekti adds pitched-roof wooden extension to renovated brick house in Slovenia

由专筑网K&C,小R编译

斯洛文尼亚建筑事务所A202 Arhitekti对斯洛文尼亚Domžale镇的一座废弃房屋进行了扩建,新增了一处木屋卧室。

MM别墅的主人希望保留这栋20世纪初建筑的外观,它是目前社区少数保留下来的传统建筑。

MM别墅的主人并没有选择在周围新建一栋住宅,而是要求A202 Arhitekti建筑事务所给出一套方案,既要保留现有倾斜屋顶的结构特色,同时还要满足与现代生活的适应性。

Slovenian architecture studio A202 Arhitekti has added a timber-lined extension and mezzanine bedroom to a derelict house in the town of Domžale, Slovenia.
The owners of House MM decided to retain the shell of the property, which dates from the beginning of the 20th century and was one of few remaining traditional homes in the neighbourhood.
Rather than opting for a new-build house like so many of the other properties nearby, the owners asked A202 Arhitekti to develop a proposal that would retain the character of the existing pitched-roof dwelling while adapting it for modern living.

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MM别墅由A202 Arhitekti建筑事务所设计
House MM was designed by A202 Arhitekti


位于斯洛文尼亚首都卢布尔雅那的建筑工作室声称:“匿名建筑遗产代表着场地的多样性和辨识度,对其进行保护是非常重要的。”

“我们希望可以通过一种可替代的、经济上比较可行的方法来进行房屋改造,保证建筑是长期可持续且环境友好的。”

建筑原有的砖制外墙和窗户开口被保留了下来,新的金属屋顶取代了原本难以修复的瓦片屋顶。

"Preservation of the anonymous built heritage is important as it preserves the complexity and identity of the place," claimed the studio, which is based in the Slovenian capital, Ljubljana.
"We hope the building could present an alternative and financially comparably viable approach to house renovation that is sustainable in the long term and environmentally friendly."
The building's existing brick facades and window openings were retained, with a new metal roof added to replace the original tiled roof that was beyond repair.

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事务所在原有结构的基础上用木材进行扩建
The studio added a timber extension to an existing structure


除了建筑结构外的所有要素都被移除,建筑师在建筑一侧进行扩建,以扩大起居空间。新增加的部分与原始结构的山形墙轮廓相匹配,在内部加装了浅色的木材,用以区别原来的砖墙结构。

“我们对内部空间进行了清理,保留并凸显这栋老房子灵魂的元素。” A202 Arhitekti建筑事务所描述道, “重要干预措施既与原本墙体形成区分,又十分惹眼突出。”

All non-structural elements were removed and the building was extended at one end to expand the living spaces. The new addition matches the gabled profile of the original structure but is clad internally with pale timber to distinguish it from the original brick structure.
"We cleared the interior and preserved the elements that maintain the spirit of the old house," said A202 Arhitekti. "The new interventions are separated from the old walls and stand out also with their materiality."

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工作室拆除了建筑结构外的所有元素
The studio removed everything bar the home's structural elements


主要起居区位于两层高的扩建部分,它遵循了外部的山墙形式。一扇大玻璃滑动门将明亮的休息区与邻近的花园连通起来。

植入住宅中间的新体量包括上层的卧室和下层的厨房用餐区。

木制结构由放置在原有砖墙顶部的钢架支撑。该区域的天花板也用木材做了内衬,以与扩建部分相搭配。

极简的材料色调贯穿建筑的新旧部分,同时确保各自的独特性。现有的砖墙采用白色条纹处理,与新增的浅色木材互补。

The main living area is housed in the double-height extension, which follows the gabled form of the exterior. The bright lounge area is connected to the adjacent garden by a large sliding glass door.
A new service volume inserted at the centre of the building contains a bedroom on the upper level, with a kitchen niche and dining area accommodated below.
The wooden structure is supported by a steel framework placed on top of the original brick walls. Ceilings in this area of the house are also lined with wood to match the new addition.
A pared-back material palette is applied to unite the old and new parts of the building while ensuring they remain distinct. Existing brick walls are treated with a textured white render that complements the pale wood of the new joinery.

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室内衬有木材
The interior was lined with timber


别墅主人参与了整个项目,协助室内的镶板和抛光混凝土地板铺装工作,打造出水磨石般的外观效果。他们还与一名专家合作,修好了原本的窗户。

“他们在改造过程中与房子建立了真正的连接。”建筑事务所补充道,“这说明了一个道理——建筑在竣工的那一刻才算诞生。”

The owners involved themselves throughout the project, helping with the interior panelling and polishing the concrete floor to achieve a terrazzo-like appearance. They also worked with a specialist to restore the existing windows.
During the renovation process they really bonded with the house," the architects added, "and this shows in the result – the house begins its life where the architecture ends."

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住宅的极简室内设计
The home has a minimal interior scheme


A202 Arhitekti建筑事务所由 Klara Bohinc、Andraž Keršič、Žiga Ravnikar 和 Eva Senekovič 于 2019 年创立。该事务所旨在为私人和商业客户的项目提供简单、周到和负责的建筑方案和问题咨询。

同样在斯洛文尼亚,Architektura 建筑事务所在卢布尔雅那的一个狭窄场地上建造了两座六米宽的家庭住宅。另外还有Architektura d.o.o 建筑事务所在卢布尔雅那建造了一栋围绕着中央庭院的低矮混凝土住宅。

图片来自 Ana Skobe。

A202 Arhitekti was founded in 2019 by Klara Bohinc, Andraž Keršič, Žiga Ravnikar and Eva Senekovič. The studio aims to produce simple, thoughtful and responsible architectural responses to projects for private and commercial clients.
Elsewhere in Slovenia, Architektura built two six-metre-wide family homes on a narrow site in Ljubljana. Architektura d.o.o also built a low-lying concrete home in Ljubljana organised around a central courtyard.
Photography is by Ana Skobe.

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