建筑师：Naf Architect & Design建筑设计事务所
地点：日本，东京，Bunkyo
建筑负责人：Akio Naksa(经理), Tomohiro Tanaka
面积：236.84平方米
年份：2011
摄影：俊之矢野

当设计一栋住宅综合楼时，典型的模式是将所有的住宅单元尽可能地放在同一个环境下。可在该项目中，这种模式却只适用于2、3层。一楼需要在一侧铺一条通道，这会减少一楼的地面空间，减少日光进入卧室或客厅。四楼对角线受限，使建筑的体积减少了，从而增加了死角，无法扩建室外楼梯。

考虑到这些情况，一楼和四楼的单元都是简单、开放、单调的室内设计，二楼和三楼的单元则在室内采用棕色轻松的色调。一楼面对街道的建筑单元可用作小超市。二楼和三楼的单元则用作工作室式公寓。四楼的单元通风良好，景观视角适宜。

这些建筑单元的方向根据环境各转动了90度。在一楼的单元都朝一面开门，远离正面道路拥挤的交通。二楼和三楼的单元则朝道路开窗，以避开相邻建筑物的。四楼的单元也在一侧开窗，以便通过相邻建筑物的屋顶之上视野仍旧开阔。各楼层的建筑单元都在坐标系中X•Y•Y•X的方向。每层楼都通过内部空间和方向的不同表达式得出同一复式。

在高密度的住宅面积内建造住宅综合楼要面临许多的困难。周围的环境要满足所有的建筑单元都达成同样的情况是很难的。我们的解决方法是充分利用各层楼的情况，通过整合各个楼层以优势互补。该住宅综合楼让住户可以在普通公寓楼有选择建筑外部特征的自由。

Diagram 草图

特别鸣谢翻译一组10号 张晓丽 提供的翻译，译稿版权归译者所有，转载请注出明处。

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Architects: Naf Architect & Design
Location: Bunkyo, Tokyo, Japan
Architect In Charge: Akio Naksa(manager), Tomohiro Tanaka
Area: 235.84 sqm
Year: 2011
Photographs: Toshiyuki Yano

When designing a housing complex, it is a typical formula to put all the housing units under the same conditions as much as possible. However, in this project, this formula applied only to units on the second and third floor. A passage which needed to be paved on the side of the building reduced the floor area of units on the first floor and restriction of daylight made it impossible to make bedroom or living room. Diagonal limit on the fourth floor reduced the volume of the building, thus increased dead space, and made it impossible to extend exterior stairs.

Considering such conditions, units on the first and fourth floor with simple, open and monotone interior compose maisonette with units on the second and third floor with brown tone relaxing interior. Units on the first floor which face the street can be used as SOHO. Units on the second and third floor are studio type apartment. Units on the fourth floor are airy and have a good view.

The direction of the units are turned 90 degrees depending on the environment of each floor. Units on the first floor are open to the side to avoid frontal road with a lot of traffic. Units on the second and third floor are open to frontal road to avoid adjacent buildings. Units on the fourth floor are open to the side as view is open over the roof of adjacent buildings. The units on each floor are stacked in X・Y・Y・X direction in coordinate system. Each floor in the same maisonette gives different impressions in terms of interior and direction.

Housing complex in a dense residential area faces difficult conditions. Surrounding environment makes it difficult to give same conditions for all the units. We proposed a solution by making the most of the conditions of the each floor and supplementing the advantage of each by combination of different floors. This is a housing complex which gives the tenants the liberty to choose the extra feature to the ordinary apartment.