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LSR113别墅/ Ayutt and Associates design第1张图片

由专筑网Brick,杨帆编译

“我们不说这座别墅是百分之百的泰式风格,但至少是个尝试”。LSR113别墅位于泰国Samuthprakarn的邦尼亚路,建在被称为“湖边别墅”的私人房产的湖畔场地上。该别墅建成为一栋独户住宅,未来也可以灵活扩展成多户住宅。

“We are not saying that This house is 100 percent Thai, But at least it’s a try” LSR113 is situated on Bangna road, Samuthprakarn, Thailand, on the lakefront plot of private housing property known as ‘Lakeside villa’. The house is built as one-family house which provided a flexibility to be expanded into multi-family for the future.

LSR113别墅/ Ayutt and Associates design第2张图片
© Soopakorn Srisakul

设计者根据委托方的要求确定设计纲要,需要有一般别墅都具备的功能空间,尽管他们真正喜欢的是现代风格的方形别墅,但是他们要求室内不能很燥热,必须适合泰国的气候。

The briefs that designer received from the client was for functional spaces like any normal house, though what they really liked were square, modern style house, but they asked that it should not be hot inside and has to suit with Thai Climate.

LSR113别墅/ Ayutt and Associates design第3张图片
© Soopakorn Srisakul

尽管场地的可用空间有限,但是委托方仍想享受宽大的绿地,以及遮阳和防雨的现代化别墅。这是对设计者来说最有挑战性的部分,设计者必须以适应泰国湿热气候的方式配置现代建筑语言。

Even though the usable space of the land is limited, but the client still wants a large greenery area to enjoy, as well as a modern house with sun shades and rain protections. This is the most challenge part for the designer, who has to configure the modern language of architecture in a way that would suit the hot and humid climate of Thailand.

LSR113别墅/ Ayutt and Associates design第4张图片
© Soopakorn Srisakul

LSR113别墅/ Ayutt and Associates design第5张图片
Ground Floor Plan/底层平面图

LSR113别墅的建筑语言受到泰国传统住宅布局和空间的启发。一层布置成泰国传统住宅的样式,有一个中央庭院,可作为一个特色门厅或集散地,人也由此进入主要生活空间或其它空间。

The architectural language of LSR113 is inspired by the traditional Thai house layout and space. The ground floor is arranged as a Thai traditional house design with a central courtyard that functions as a feature foyer and distributor before accessing to the main living space or other space.

LSR113别墅/ Ayutt and Associates design第6张图片
© Soopakorn Srisakul

顺便说一下,设计者不想遵循所有泰国传统住宅设计的惯例,他们有完全不同于上述准则的形式,同时也证明了问题不一定要遵循传统方法才能得到正确答案。

By the way, The designer does not want to follow all of the well-trodden path of the traditional Thai house design. The designer has a completely different form to the aforementioned formula and proves that a problem does not necessarily have just on right answer by following the traditional way.

LSR113别墅/ Ayutt and Associates design第7张图片
© Soopakorn Srisakul

第一个挑战是相对较小的场地,其形状接近方形,窄侧朝向东西。如果按照要求将功能空间遍布一层,将填满整个场地,这意味着没有空地和风压,因此设计者建造了两层半的别墅,建筑体沿着场地的北部边界放置,以便南侧敞开尽可能多的空间,用于花园、水池和湖景的建立。

The first challenge is the relatively small site in a shape close to a rectangle, with its narrow sides facing West and East. Spreading the required functional spaces over one floor would fill up the whole site, meaning there would be no open spaces and poor ventilation, the designer thus made a two and half story house, with the building mass placed along the Northern perimeter of the site, in order to open up as much space as possible on the Southern side for a garden, pool and lake view.

LSR113别墅/ Ayutt and Associates design第8张图片
© Soopakorn Srisakul

湿热的天气形成该地区建筑面临的基本问题,因此对设计也至关重要。住宅没有设置传统的长屋顶或大飞檐这些经常在热带地区出现的设计元素,不过上层建筑体悬在较低建筑体的上面,实际上已经作为防雨和遮阳层,还产生了光影的变化,为立面增加了深度。

Heat and rain form the basic problem faced by buildings in this region, and are therefore crucial to the design. While this house does not have traditional long roof or large overhanging eaves such as usually found in tropical regions, nevertheless the upper volume overhangs the lower one, in effect acting as rain and sun protection for the ground floor, as well as effecting a play of shadow, adding depth to the facades.

LSR113别墅/ Ayutt and Associates design第9张图片
Second Floor Plan/二层平面图

第二个挑战是在现代主义的形象下,设计者意图用现代建筑语言来建造泰式空间,调和气候的要求和现代泰式生活方式。总的来说,这座别墅是试图用设计者自己的新方式解答古老问题的结果。

The second challenge is behind the guise of modernism, lies designer’s intention to create Thai spaces out of modern architectural vocabulary, to reconcile the demands of the climate with those of the contemporary Thai lifestyle. On the whole, this house is the result of trying to answer age-old questions with designer’s own new formulas.

LSR113别墅/ Ayutt and Associates design第10张图片
© Soopakorn Srisakul

趣味在于一个事实,即设计者挑战惯例,尝试其它的答案,尽管结果不是最完美的,但是至少LSR113别墅有自己的答案,这些来源于自己的探索,没有求助那些确立的规范。

The interest lies in the fact that designer challenges the established routine and experimented for other answers, even if the result is not the most perfect one, but at the least LSR113 house has its own answer, born out of its own search, without recourse to those well-established norms.

LSR113别墅/ Ayutt and Associates design第11张图片
© Soopakorn Srisakul

该别墅所有使用的材料都是完全现代的:混凝土、金属、玻璃和铝。构件由钢筋混凝土制成,同时顶楼屋顶由填充了隔热和隔音材料的金属板制成。

All materials used in this house are thoroughly modern: off-form concrete, metal, glass and aluminium. The structural elements are made of reinforced concrete while the roof on the top floor is made from metal sheets filled with heat and acoustic insulation.

LSR113别墅/ Ayutt and Associates design第12张图片
© Soopakorn Srisakul

对于一层来说,混凝土平屋顶有砾石层防止热量进入建筑。石膏砖墙穿插了玻璃,外部立面大部分呈现白色来反射热量。为了使别墅融入现代感,设计者在主卧墙上垂直安装了定制的Metalic-Black铝制挤压条。

铝条让别墅看起来像一个别具特色的盒子,漂浮在下面的混凝土板上。铝条立面也设计用作空气缓冲绝缘带,在白天给主卧室降温。

For the ground floor, the flat concrete roof has a layer of gravel to prevent heat from entering the building. The brick plaster walls are punctuated by areas of glazing with the exterior facades mostly rendered in white to reflect the heat. To incorporate a modern feeling to the house design, designer installs customized Metalic-Black Aluminum Extrusion Strip vertically on the wall of the master bedroom.
The strips make the house look like a feature box floating on the off-form concrete sheet below.  This Aluminum strips façade is also designed for air buffer insulation to cool down the main bedroom space during the daytime.

LSR113别墅/ Ayutt and Associates design第13张图片
Mezzanine Floor Plan/中层平面图

LSR113别墅/ Ayutt and Associates design第14张图片
Exploded Render

建筑设计: Ayutt and Associates design
项目位置: 泰国,曼谷
项目面积: 1500.0平方米
摄影: Soopakorn Srisakul
设计主管: Ayutt Mahasom
设计团队: Sasiwimol Utaisup
室内设计: Ayutt and Associates design (AAd)
景观设计: Ayutt and Associates design (AAd)

Architects: Ayutt and Associates design
Location: Bang Na-Trat Rd, Krung Thep Maha Nakhon 10260, Thailand
Area: 1500.0 sqm
Photographs: Soopakorn Srisakul
Design Director: Ayutt Mahasom
Design Team: Sasiwimol Utaisup
Interior Designer: Ayutt and Associates design (AAd)
Landscape Designer: Ayutt and Associates design (AAd)

出处:本文译自www.archdaily.com/,转载请注明出处。


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