拥有屋顶花园的泰国社区中心
Studio Locomotive completes garden-topped community centre in Thailand
由专筑网郑京，小R编译
泰国建筑设计工作室（Locomotive）近日完成了一个屋顶花园公共中心项目（Tree O'Clock），该项目的完工为泰国即将到来的住宅开发项目提供了支持。
屋顶花园公共中心项目位于泰国普吉市，为即将于 2024 年底完工的 Villa Qabalah 住宅项目提供服务。公共中心设有餐厅、酒吧、画廊、工作室、健身室和花园，未来将对居民和周围社区开放。
Architecture practice Studio Locomotive has completed Tree O'Clock, a "communal hub" topped by rooftop gardens for an upcoming housing development in Thailand.
Located in Phuket City, the centre provides the Villa Qabalah housing – which is due to complete at the end of 2024 – with a restaurant, bar, gallery, workshop, health studio and gardens, open to residents and the surrounding community.
▲ 公共中心内的雕塑感楼梯设计与外部楼梯相呼应
A sculptural staircase in the community centre mirrors an external staircase
Locomotive工作室表示，这次的项目设计是对常规的住宅开发价值观的一次挑战，它不再是封闭的空间，而是开放式交互区域。项目由三个相交的街区组成，分别在角落处相交，形成 L 形空间，用于遮蔽花园、高架露台和阶梯式座位区。
"The venue design challenges the conventional value quality of housing development, often gated and self-contained," said Studio Locomotive.
Tree O'Clock comprises three blocks that intersect at their corners, with the L-shaped spaces where they meet used to shelter gardens, raised terraces and areas of stepped seating.
▲ 楼梯后隐藏设计了一个开放式酒吧
Studio Locomotive tucked a bar behind the staircase
在公共中心内部的中心区块，建筑师设计了一个雕塑般的金字塔形楼梯，并由高位窗户和天窗照亮，不仅衔接着外部建筑形态，而且可以观赏屋顶上的绿植。
楼梯后面隐藏设计了一个酒吧，看起来就像被阶梯形态反向包裹，酒吧两侧分别设有一个小画廊空间和休闲座位区。
Inside, the central block contains a sculptural, ziggurat-like staircase, mirroring the external forms and lit by high-level windows and a skylight that look out to the rooftop planting.
A bar is tucked behind this staircase, framed by the inverse of its stepped form, and on either side sits a small gallery space and additional seating area.
▲ Tree O'Clock项目的室外主材由石头和被炭化的木材组成
The exterior of Tree O'Clock is made from stone and blackened timber
除了提供露天座位区，中央楼梯还通向一个屋顶露台和一个瑜伽工作室，在那里人们可以俯瞰开发区和附近的森林。
Locomotive工作室在设计内部空间时，除了设计意向的特定功能，也考虑了社区不断变化的需求，以尽可能让空间为社区服务。包括备选入口和通道、露天剧场式楼梯、可分割的空间和家具布局这些元素都有利于公共空间的常规使用和有效再利用。
室内外互动的规划激发了社会联系，丰富了归属感。
In addition to providing an amphitheatre-style seating area, the central staircase leads up to a rooftop terrace and a yoga studio, offering views out over the development and a nearby forest.
While the internal spaces were conceived with certain functions in mind, Studio Locomotive designed the centre to be easily adaptable according to the community's changing needs over time.
"Alternative entryways and paths, amphitheater staircases, divisible space, and furniture arrangements favour Tree O’Clock’s regular use and productive repurposing," explained Studio Locomotive.
"Programming for indoor-outdoor interactions sparks social connectivity and enriches a sense of belonging."
▲ 社区中心顶部设计有一个屋顶花园
Gardens top the roof of the community centre
从外部环境来看，公共中心底部采用粗石头和白色抹灰，上层则采用垂直的黑色木板，三个建筑体量因为丰富的外立面设计显得非常活泼。
从内部设计角度，空间的灵活性体现在简约的白墙面饰和木质天花板上，人们通过全高度的窗户可以俯瞰周围的花园。
Externally, the three blocks are enlivened by a variety of finishes, with a base of rough stone and white render and upper levels clad in vertical planks of black timber.
Inside, the space's intended flexibility is echoed in the simple, white-wall finishes and wood-lined ceilings, with full-height windows providing views out across the surrounding gardens.
▲ 内部装饰采用白色墙壁和木制天花板
The interior is finished with white walls and wood-clad ceilings
根据Villa Qabalah住宅开发项目的其他计划，公共中心顶部设计有许多种植箱和树木，由社区居民来负责维护。
工作室表示：“屋顶的种植箱将作为有机的隔热工具和太阳能过滤器，享受全年热带雨水，同时为社区提供绿色遮荫、蒸散冷却和储水功能。”
In line with plans for the rest of the Villa Qabalah development, Tree O'Clock is topped by numerous planters and trees, for which residents will manage the upkeep.
"Rooftop planters perform as the organic insulation and solar filter, benefiting from year-round tropical rain while providing green shading, evapotranspiration cooling, and moisture storage," said the studio.
摄影：Beer Singnoi
The photography is by Beer Singnoi
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