Gebze Industrial Vocational High School
Gebze 高级职业工业学校是在一定社会责任项目背景下被设计出来的。
学校坐落于城市边缘150-200米的绿化带附近，周围看不到任何的建筑。该建设项目用地是由教育部边界的空隙地带分配出来的，用于建设中等教育设施。在该地块附近，除了很久之前建造的公共建筑，并没有其他的建筑工程。穿过南端的道路将发展成为主要交通运输线，缩短到达时间。一旦该教育建筑完工之后，其他城市设施也在该地段发展起来。
Gebze Industrial Vocational High School was designed within the context of a social responsibility project.
Located on the fringes of a 150-200 m. long green belt along the urban periphery –where no other elements of the built environment can be observed- the project for the building was developed by the Ministry of Education within the boundaries of a void space allocated for secondary education. No other structures can be observed within the vicinity of the same plot, except for some public housing units built long ago. The stabilized road passing through the southern end will be improved in time to function as the main transport line. It is also projected that an urban form will start to develop within the surroundings of the project once the education unit is finalized.
对于环境数据和用户需求的正确分析和理解，是该项目实施建设的核心支柱。
The correct analysis and interpretation of environmental data and user needs constitutes the backbone of the main approach adopted for the project.
除了通往南部尽头的道路，附近没有可以参考的城市形态，没有任何限制元素，因此，环境数据的分析是十分确定的。也正是由于这样的原因，建筑与周围环境关系上的定位变得尤为重要。
The environmental data is quite determining since there are no other points of reference regarding urban formations nearby and there are also no limiting elements except for the road on the southern end. It is for this reason that the definition of relationship between the building and its surroundings has become extremely important.
用户的需求是十分重要的，甲方希望用一种积极的方式转变既有的“职业学校”的形象，将建筑设计与潜在的教学质量建立直接的联系。
User needs are of equal importance since the employer is making demands in a way to positively transform the established image of a ‘vocational school’ and relating the potential quality of education with the potential impact of design quite directly.
设计内容主要包括开放式的、没有环境界限的多维阅览室，分解并重新定义建筑，使之能够产生并强调自由教育与生活的可能性。
The main motivation of the design process comprises of the multi-dimensional reading of a seemingly undefined context, and the dissolution and reinterpretation of a building programme that allows for and accentuates the possibilities of informal education and living.
重视建筑与环境的关系，以及与环境的感性整合，这是建筑师心中的目标，它具有最重要的意义。在塑造有力的、可塑性的建筑群体时，需要考虑到与城市中心的关系，以创造出迎合大众的，与自然环境和谐相处的成果。
It is with these goals in mind that the relationship between the building and the context, alongside its perceptual integration with the environment, has become of utmost significance. The powerful plastic arrangement of the masses observed on the approach from the city center, creates a welcoming effect, in harmony with the natural setting.
当走进建筑物时，首先注意到的是入口顶棚界定的、符合人体尺度的空间。入口和顶棚组成该界面，向中央庭院开放。
Once the building is approached, what is noticed is that the entrance canopy defines a distinct and human-oriented scale. The interface formed by the canopy and the main entrance opens to the central courtyard.
北部的庭院由南部的教育建筑和北部的车间空间所围合。在这样的布局下，庭院成为整个建筑的中心和主要空间节点。与东端地势较低的露天剧场相连接，成为建筑的高潮部分，并与北面的景观想通。
The front courtyard on the north is bordered by the education building overlooking the South and the workshop space overlooking the North; in this sense, the courtyard functions as the central and main spatial element of the entire structure. Connecting to the amphitheatre located on lower east end, the courtyard represents the real arrival point of the building and opens up towards the nature on the north end.
整个项目将高低不同的地势用庭院的形式整合，形成了丰富的建筑内外环境。这种简单、直截了当的手法使人们感受到强烈的的认同感和归属感，并且产生了多样性的空间序列，与自然关系结合融洽。这样的“空白”空间引发了使用者之间的互动。
The entire programme is dissolved around courtyards at varying elevations within the context of an enriching relationship of the inside and the outside. This simple yet determined approach enables a strong sense of identity and belongingness, triggered by a diversity of spatial arrangements and relationships with the nature; the resulting ‘void’ invites the user to interaction.
立面材料的选择以强调建筑构造特征元素为出发点，参考了简单的、技术性的设计手法，最终采用了清水混凝土和不透明的聚碳酸酯板这两种材料。
Material choices of façades emphasize the tectonic character of architectural elements; façades comprising of exposed concrete and opaque polycarbonate panels make references to the simple and‘technical’aspects of design.
在建筑南向和西南向结构系统中，主要采用了钢筋混凝土和钢复合结构，可移动的表面耐热材料和光伏板（PV）。
Ferroconcrete and steel composite structures, heat resistant joints for moveable surfaces, and photovoltaic panels (PV) on the South/South-West are preferred for the construction system of the building.
预计整个结构的细化和用户的做法使整个建筑不会因为外部条件的变化而失去其建筑特性，扩建的项目也将逐步在东部开展起来。
It is expected that the entire structure will refine in time with the practices of users, without ever losing anyhting from its character as it harmonizes with the changing conditions, and also that additional units will help the project area grow towards the East.
建筑设计：Norm Architects
地址：土耳其，科贾埃利，盖布泽
设计团队：Esin Tercan, Nedim Erdal Özyurt, Ahmet Tercan
面积：12000.0平方米
项目年份：2015年
摄影：Altkat Architectural Photography
施工：Asaş, Freeform, Pilkington Profilit, Tarkett, Thermowood
项目团队：Esin Tercan, Aslıhan Kemer, Yiğit Yılmaz, Çetin Çetkin, Ahmet Korfalı, Serhan Aydoğdu, Neslihan Ağaoğlu
结构工程：RMZ Yapı Mühendislik
机械工程：Turgut Bozkurt, Ekin Mühendislik
电力工程：Yaşar Helvayiyen, Ekin Mühendislik
Architects: Norm Architects
Location: Gebze,Kocaeli, Turkey
Design Team: Esin Tercan, Nedim Erdal Özyurt, Ahmet Tercan
Area: 12000.0 sqm
Project Year: 2015
Photographs: Altkat Architectural Photography
Manufacturers: Asaş, Freeform, Pilkington Profilit, Tarkett, Thermowood
Project Team: Esin Tercan, Aslıhan Kemer, Yiğit Yılmaz, Çetin Çetkin, Ahmet Korfalı, Serhan Aydoğdu, Neslihan Ağaoğlu
Structural Engineering: RMZ Yapı Mühendislik
Mechanical Engineering: Turgut Bozkurt, Ekin Mühendislik
Electrical Engineering: Yaşar Helvayiyen, Ekin Mühendislik
来源：本文由Norm Mimarlik提供稿件，所有著作权归属Norm Mimarlik所有
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