© Alfonso Quiroga
© Alfonso Quiroga
作为前军营Daoiz y Verlarde综合设施的一部分，该建筑是作为马德里工业和部队遗址遗留下来的一个代表。
© Alfonso Quiroga
开始这个想法源于尊重现有建筑的基本形体，即锯齿金属结构和砖墙砌筑外观。内部空间已经划分为两片区域来布置文化中心。两个区域虽然有着各自的入口和活动空间，但是中间有一种很强的视觉连贯性和空间连接性，这样也就有可能进行不同的活动。
底层平面图
为了使现有建筑风格脱颖而出，新创建的中间空间把以前的空间分开另作他用，与外部形成了一道保护屏障。但空间体验会让你在视觉上感到有一体性。
© Alfonso Quiroga
进口处有一大片公共区域作为一个集会地用来开会、信息发布和展览，像是该建筑延伸出来的广场。
© Alfonso Quiroga
高科技屋顶已经建立起来了，能充分通风和享受自然光。
剖面图
建筑的可持续性和能源的再利用
从可持续发展的方面来讲，这个以前是工业区和废旧军营的建筑已经在能源效率和获取可再生能源整合方面有了一个持续的方式。
© Alfonso Quiroga
现存的砖墙砌筑外观被完整地保留了下来，加之金属结构的屋顶，借此创建的一个混凝土建筑，通过高压电流开启暖通空调。现有空间中的横梁和金属钢架，以及建筑内部的其他部分共同保证了建筑的完整性。
© Alfonso Quiroga
地热的持续能量可用来调节建筑温度，陆空换热器会对原有的循环空气进行预处理系统。
建筑能源成本的最终消耗，由于地暖空调系统的采用，将会比传统空调系统降低很多。
© Alfonso Quiroga
© Alfonso Quiroga
一层平面图
设计师：Rafael De La-Hoz
地点：西班牙马德里
项目指导：Rafael de la- Hoz Castanys, Silvia Villamor
面积：6850平米
年份：2012年
摄影：Alfonso Quiroga
项目设计师：Silvia Villamor
项目总监：Silvia Villamor, ángel Rolán, Margarita Sánchez
项目团队：Paola Merani, Concepción Cobo, Susanne Forner
测量员：Elena Elósegui, Javier Fernández
模型：Fernando Mont, Víctor Hugo Coronel
结构工程师：Ciete
设备工程师：Teisen
建设公司：Férnández Molina Obras y Servicios S.A.
空调控制设计师：Microclima
地热设计师：Eneres
照明顾问：建筑照明方案Antón Amán团队
Daoíz y Velarde Cultural Center / Rafael De La-Hoz
As part of the Daoiz y Verlarde complex of former barracks the objective is to preserve the architecture; a representative sample of Madrid’s industrial and military heritage.
From the start, the idea was to respect the basic geometry of the existing building, as well as its saw-tooth metal structure and the brick-built façade. The interior space has been emptied to create a container for the Cultural Centre, which is divided into two areas with separate entry points and circulation areas, but with a strong visual and spatial connection between them, and the possibility of their adaptation to different types of events.
A newly created intermediate space separates the former container from the new uses to bring the character of the existing building to the fore and set up a protective filter with the exterior. These intervening spaces establish visual connections that foster variations in the spatial experience.
A generous communal space has been created at the entry points; a place for meeting, information and exhibitions, which works as a covered agora, as if the square outside extended into the building.
A hi-tech roof has been developed to take the best advantage of natural light and ventilation.
Sustainable and energy saving refurbishing
The refurbishment of this former industrial building, and abandoned barracks, has been made in a sustainable way as regards energy efficiency and the integration of renewable energy capture systems.
The existing brick façade has been respected, as has the structure of the roof built from metal profiles, and a new structure of concrete slabs has been created, which will be used for the HVAC of the building through its thermo-activation. The existing roof truss and its metal pillars remained suspended in the air while the rest of the interior of the building was completed.
Geothermal renewable energy is used to heat and cool the building, and the air-ground exchanger works as a pre-treatment mechanism for the primary renewal air.
The final energy cost of the building, employing this type of HVAC systems, is far lower than it would be otherwise using conventional systems.
Architects: Rafael De La-Hoz
Location: Calle Alberche, Venturada, Madrid, Spain
Direction Works: Rafael de la- Hoz Castanys, Silvia Villamor
Area: 6850.0 sqm
Year: 2013
Photographs: Alfonso Quiroga
Project Design: Silvia Villamor
Project Director: Silvia Villamor, ángel Rolán, Margarita Sánchez
Project Team: Paola Merani, Concepción Cobo, Susanne Forner
Quantity Surveyors: Elena Elósegui, Javier Fernández
Graphic Design: Daniel Roris, Luis Muñoz
Models: Fernando Mont, Víctor Hugo Coronel
Structures Engineering: Ciete
Intallations Engineering: Teisen
Construction Company: Férnández Molina Obras y Servicios S.A.
Climate Control: Microclima
Geothermal Energy: Eneres
Lighting Consulting: Antón Amán. Architectural Lighting Solutions
* 本文由专筑网译自www.archdaily.com，转载请注明出处。* |
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