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拱形房让海滩美景尽收眼底/ Johnston Marklee第1张图片
© Eric Staudenmaie

       洛杉矶事务所设计师Johnston Marklee在南加州的海滩上建了一栋富有特色的房子,他将拱形元素应用到建筑的天花板和门洞及墙壁上。
拱形房让海滩美景尽收眼底/ Johnston Marklee第2张图片
© Eric Staudenmaier

       在南美,直到19世纪20年代一直流行的是传统的盒式房屋,Johnston Marklee就是在这种传统建筑的基础上打造自己的拱形房。虽然建筑只是单一的直线轮廓,但是四周墙壁上有着许多的拱形造型。
拱形房让海滩美景尽收眼底/ Johnston Marklee第3张图片
© Eric Staudenmaier

       建筑的内部空间运用了同样的主题元素,门口、房间和走廊无一不涉及到。如此一来,即使在房间里,透过这些拱形门口,海滩和大海的美景也能一览无余。
拱形房让海滩美景尽收眼底/ Johnston Marklee第4张图片
© Eric Staudenmaier

       该事务所也说,传统的盒式房子基本是封闭的,而他们的建筑,通过在墙壁上打造的这些层层叠在一起拱形造型, 还是能欣赏到外面的海滨景色。
拱形房让海滩美景尽收眼底/ Johnston Marklee第5张图片
© Eric Staudenmaier

       当地规划法规规定建筑物须高出沙滩两米,而且可以预防海啸来临,还要能折叠。设计师正好利用这一条件建造了一座错层式的两层建筑,建筑底部用来作停车场。
拱形房让海滩美景尽收眼底/ Johnston Marklee第6张图片
© Eric Staudenmaier

       穿过一个中央庭院进入到房间,进口的拱门让光线能进入房间内部,也作为一道自然分界线将前面的生活空间和后面的卧室分开。
拱形房让海滩美景尽收眼底/ Johnston Marklee第7张图片
© Eric Staudenmaier

       房子内部一个个拱形造型勾勒出不同的空间造型,就像专门给主人创造了许多艺术品。
       每一个拱形空间对这座建筑来说都发挥着不可替代的作用。因为这些大小不一的轮廓和空间,它们聚集在一起创造出一道亮丽的风景,用一种奇异的形式语言将整个建筑统一起来。
拱形房让海滩美景尽收眼底/ Johnston Marklee第8张图片
© Eric Staudenmaier

       建筑外部墙壁涂了一层水泥,起到了保护作用,地板铺装石灰石,这样的房屋也很坚固。看似简单的楼梯把每层楼连接起来,顺着楼梯走上去便是屋顶的阳台,很是方便。
拱形房让海滩美景尽收眼底/ Johnston Marklee第9张图片
© Eric Staudenmaier

拱形房让海滩美景尽收眼底/ Johnston Marklee第10张图片
© Eric Staudenmaier

拱形房让海滩美景尽收眼底/ Johnston Marklee第11张图片
场地平面图

拱形房让海滩美景尽收眼底/ Johnston Marklee第12张图片
楼层平面图

拱形房让海滩美景尽收眼底/ Johnston Marklee第13张图片
剖面图

拱形房让海滩美景尽收眼底/ Johnston Marklee第14张图片
3D图解

拱形房让海滩美景尽收眼底/ Johnston Marklee第15张图片
剖面图解

*本文由专筑网编辑刘庆新译自www.dezeen.com,转载请注明出处。*

Johnston Marklee's Vault House frames beach views through multiple arches

A sequence of vaulted ceilings and arched openings sets up layered vistas through the interior of this beach house in Southern California by Los Angeles firm Johnston Marklee.
Johnston Marklee planned Vault House as a twist on the boxy "shotgun houses" that were typical in southern USA until the 1920s. Although the building has a simple rectilinear form, its volume is punctured on all sides by arched windows and recesses.
The same motif is repeated throughout the interior, creating a series of vaulted doorways, rooms and corridors that conclude with a large framed view of the beach and ocean.
"With the assembly of stacked and unidirectional vaulted rooms contained within a simple rectilinear volume, the parallel orientation of the rooms acts as a filter that extends the oceanfront view," said the studio.
Local planning regulation stipulated that the house needed to be raised two metres above the sand and be collapsible in the event of a tsunami. This allowed the architects to create a split-level two-storey home with a car parking garage slotted underneath at the back.
An arched entrance leads into the house via a central courtyard that helps light to penetrate the interior, but also creates a natural division between the living spaces at the front and bedrooms at the back.
Vaulted forms overlap one another throughout these spaces, helping to outline different spaces and frame a number of artworks belonging to the owners.
"With varied contours and volumes, each vaulted room defines an area or a function in the house. The combined effect is a varied landscape of interior spaces, unified with a singular formal language," added the architects.
Outer walls are coated with a cement membrane to protect them from the elements, while floors are finished in limestone. A single staircase connects each level and also leads up to a terrace on the roof.

*Appreciation towards www.dezeen.com for providing the project description.*

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 匿名

  • 菊花以残,勿扰
  • 2014.03.27 15:12
    看起来好舒服
    • 0
  • zhuna
  • 2014.03.24 10:15
    空间很有意思  
                                        
    • 0
  • Wind_Mydream
  • 2014.03.22 10:15
    貌似这些拱“形”好像在教堂建筑或者康的建筑上用过~
    • 0
  • Wind_Mydream
  • 2014.03.22 10:13
    拱型的元素不单单是二维平面的,简单的图形化,而是三维空间上的
    • 0
  • Wind_Mydream
  • 2014.03.22 10:12
    很牛逼~
    有的时候就是要这样,要根据不同的功能进行形式的创作
    • 0
  • Wind_Mydream
  • 2014.03.22 10:11
    这是多么丰富的空间感的小房子~ 一个元素不断的重复~
    • 0
  • 米米082
  • 2014.03.21 16:53
    室内空间还是很精致很有意思的。。。很喜欢。。。
    • 0
  • xiesunny
  • 2014.03.21 10:01
    • 0
  • remon
  • 2014.03.20 18:45
    感觉手法单一,同一元素出现平率过高 ,而且造成的不是秩序感,感觉稍乱
    • 0
    没有了...
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