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太阳能灾后住房第1张图片

由专筑网雷君,刘庆新编译

来自克劳德学院,德里大学的描述:该项目灾后住房的建造项目。两预制模块(客厅和厨房/浴室)可以通过平板车进入受灾社区。卡车连接在一起形成一个救灾指挥中心和应急救灾房。屋顶安装的太阳能电池板可以发电和发热。家庭或指挥中心的电力和水资源在恢复之前都是勉强够用的。创新型的耐覆层和结构加强了抵御风暴的能力,使人们有安全感。

PROJECT DESCRIPTION
FROM CROWDER COLLEGE AND DRURY UNIVERSITY:

Disaster Response: Two pre-fabricated modules (living and kitchen/bath) are whisked via flatbed truck into a community that has been devastated by a natural disaster. The units are craned off the truck and attached together to form a disaster response command center or emergency relief housing. Roof mounted flat solar panels generate electricity and heat. The home or command center is self-sufficient and able to function before power and water are restored. Innovative impact resistant cladding and structural details protect from future storms and lend a sense of safety and security.

太阳能灾后住房第2张图片

灾后恢复:

最终意见达成一致后,社区开始在灾区重建住房。设计的房子结构很容易满足人们的需求。建筑的地基固定在场地上,上面的2个模块相距二十英尺,成了覆盖着窗户的墙壁,创造出一个亲切友邻之间的卧室、厨房和浴室。额外的太阳能电池阵列安装在屋顶上创造了能源。创新的高耐冲击覆层涵盖了这两个模块的外观,以继续抵御风暴。根据业主的需求,生活区要有分开的卧室。室外设有一个储藏蓬,作为室外露台空间,在上面还能观赏周围的美丽景色。二十英尺宽的滑动门(盔甲似的覆层)可以很迅速的关闭,有效地抵挡中央生活区和可伸缩花园吹进来的碎片。一旦天气恢复放晴,门就会打开了。

Disaster Recovery:
Eventually the community begins to rebuild from disaster and residential housing takes priority over disaster response. The structure is easily adapted to fit these evolving needs. A foundation is laid and the two modules are separated by twenty feet. The resulting space is covered with window walls on both ends to create a gracious living area between the bedrooms and kitchen and bath. Additional solar arrays are added on the roof for increased energy production. The innovative high-impact resistant cladding covers the exterior of both modules to continue to protect occupants from future storms. Cabinetry, customized to the owner's needs, helps separate living areas from the bedrooms. An exterior storage shed is added and helps define the outdoor deck and screen views. Twenty-foot wide sliding doors (with the same armor-like cladding) can be easily closed minutes before a storm, effectively sheltering the central living space and retractable garden wall from high winds and flying debris. The doors slide open once the threat of weather has passed.

太阳能灾后住房第3张图片

灾害抵抗:

这房子不受限于灾后的状况。在灾害易发区,房子会安装一个智能的方式来预测风暴到来的可能性,可以现场预制或建造。创新的技术,可以用在新的建筑设计上也可以用来加固现有的家园。

Disaster Resistance:
The house need not be limited to post-disaster scenarios. In disaster-prone zones, the house offers a smart way to prepare for the possibility of storm winds and can be prefabricated or built on site. Innovative technologies can be adapted to new construction design or retro fitted in existing homes.

太阳能灾后住房第4张图片

委托方:U.S. Department of Energy
设计团队
项目负责人:Alaa AlRadwan, Mat Stockstill, Jarren Welch, Jonas Gassmann
项目类型:学生作品
项目完成时间:2015年
项目面积:997 平方英尺
建筑类型:单一家庭住宅

Client/Owner: U.S. Department of Energy
Team
Team Leaders: Alaa AlRadwan, Mat Stockstill, Jarren Welch, Jonas Gassmann
Project Status: Student Work
Year Completed: 2015
Size: 997 sq. feet
Type: Single Family
Scope: New Construction
Keywords: 2015 Solar Decathlon


出处:本文译自www.architectmagazine.com/,转载请注明出处。


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