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开放式住宅/ Rishita Kadmar第1张图片

The Open House

由专筑网Ann,刘庆新编译

来自事务所的描述。 我们现在正处于这样的情况,空间越来越小,而期望值却越来越高,这是现实和理想中存在的差距。在这种情况下,建筑师的任务就是试图弥补这一差距,设计就是构思和执行力之间的调和与折中。一个出色的设计师就是有能力将想法付诸实践。

From the architect. We come from a time where spaces are getting smaller but expectations are getting much larger. There is this constant fight between reality and expectations. Amidst this stands the architect whose role is to try and bridge this gap. Design is the harmony and compromise one reaches between thoughts and execution. What makes you a good designer is your ability to realize all your thoughts into things.

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© Studio Kunal Bhatia

这幢4,200平方英尺的住宅坐落在迦特克帕东部核心位置的一栋典型13层大楼中。该地区典型住宅设计采用璀璨的石材和表面进行抛光处理的“进口”意大利大理石、嵌有施华洛世奇珠宝的昂贵吊灯。

This 4,200 sq ft house is nestled in a typical G+13 storey building complex in the heart of Ghatkopar East. The typology of homes around here is blingy stones and “imported” Italian marble finishes complete with veneer polished to its glossy best, expensive chandeliers screaming out to their Swarovski brothers.

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© Studio Kunal Bhatia

委托人Mr. Shah及其家人要求布局简洁、多功能,避免杂乱无章,简单真实的体现着个性,这是一个好的项目的基本要求。

The client Mr. Shah and his family had their brief laid out quite strictly from day 1: the house needed to be functional, free of clutter, simple and true to their personalities. And this was the starting point of a great project.

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© Studio Kunal Bhatia

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Diagram/图解

开放式住宅,正如名字一样,室内空间彼此开放,布置灵活。起居室两层通高,使自然光线和空气萦绕着整个空间,这似乎不符合充分利用空间的原则,因此我们把餐厅和厨房之间的墙体移除,使这里变成开阔的大空间,不仅扩大了视野,还能够实现最大化的自然采光和对流通风。纤细的金属框架嵌着通透的玻璃,它们代替了原本厚实封闭的混凝土墙体,玻璃门可以滑动并折叠,使整个空间完全开放。

The Open House, true to its name, has spaces that open out to each other or onto something. The living room has a great double height volume which allows sunlight and air to fill up the space beautifully. It would only be unfair to not respect this to its fullest. To do so we decided to do away with the walls between the Living Dining and Kitchen area to make it appear like 1 large space. This not only enlarged ones view but also allowed maximum light and cross ventilation in the house. The opaque concrete walls were replaced with slim see through glass and metal partitions which can easily slide away and tuck discreetly tuck itself away to open up the space.

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© Studio Kunal Bhatia

关闭玻璃门可以保证隐私,并把厨房餐厅和生活空间划分开,但并不影响光线射入。这样的设计不会阻碍家庭成员之间的视线交流,即使一方在厨房,而其他人在桌边就餐,也能够彼此相视一笑,在这里能够与所有空间视线相通。

For Privacy these doors can be shut and form 2 distinct kitchen dining and living zones, still allowing light to filter in . This also allows to family to constantly engage with each other even whilst someone is in the kitchen and the other people are eating at the table. There is a constant visual connect to all the spaces from here.

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© Studio Kunal Bhatia

在设计中,对“墙”的概念进行了别样的诠释。楼上的媒体室藏在一面充满艺术气息的蓝色墙体之后,把墙体折叠起来,才会展现出墙后的空间。储藏室(印度家庭空间的重要组成部分)则隐蔽在墙体之间,毫不起眼。

The idea of the “wall” has been challenged in several ways here. The upper level media room hides behind a beautiful artist painted blue wall, which collapses to reveal the room behind. Storage spaces (which form a crucial part in Indian households) are tucked away between walls to almost appear to be absent.

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© Studio Kunal Bhatia

住宅设计中所使用的建筑材料主要有三种:木材、金属和混凝土。金属和木质楼梯作为重要的建筑元素,设于起居室后面,形成一道亮丽的背景。金属滑动门栅栏在视觉上显得纤细简约。自然形态的硬木材质被巧妙的利用起来,我们试图物尽其用,门把手、实木艺术相框和椅背都是利用剩余的木料制作而成。

The 3 most essential materials used in the house are Wood, Metal and Concrete. The Metal and Wood Staircase forms the backdrop to the living room and becomes an architectural element. Metal sliding doors and railings are used to keep the look as slim and minimal as possible. Hardwood in its natural form is treated in various ways, we have tried to reuse even the smallest scrap of wood produced on site. Door handles , wood art frames , diwan backrests were made from leftover plywood and Hardwood on site.

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Floor Plan/平面图

深栗色木地板带给人温暖之感。委托人不喜欢杂乱无章,希望空间自由灵活,因此住宅设计崇尚极简原则,储藏空间的处理谨慎细致。

The Deep Chestnut wooden flooring gives a sense of great warmth to the rooms. The client wanted extremely clutter free spaces; hence the house has been designed with extremely minimal and discreet storage pieces.

开放式住宅/ Rishita Kadmar第10张图片
© Studio Kunal Bhatia

800平方英尺的露台能够对外敞开,是住宅中最精彩的空间。空间的主色调是黑色和褐色,我们绘制了一些色彩斑斓的手工花瓶进行装点,使整个空间充满乐趣。室内种植了多种植物,黄兰带有淡淡的香气,还有一些草本植物比如罗勒、牛至和薄荷,它们散发出阵阵幽香,萦绕在整个空间。建筑材料的色彩是经过精心搭配的。阳光洒在两层通高的起居空间内,带来很多热量,而天然混凝土墙体(混凝土具有冷却功能)有助于降温,从而调节室内温度。

The terrace area which is an 800 sq ft large space open to sky is the best space in the house. Since the main colour palette was black and brown, we painted some colourful DIY flower pots to brighten up the space and make it look fun. Plants with distinct smell like the Champa and herbs like basil, oregano and mint fill up the space with a lovely aroma.The material palette is carefully selected here . Since the double height volume in the living room, invited a lot of heat from the sunlight, the natural concrete panels on the wall (concrete is a cooling agent) helps in bringing down the overall temperature of the space.

开放式住宅/ Rishita Kadmar第11张图片
© Studio Kunal Bhatia

开放式住宅/ Rishita Kadmar第12张图片
Floor Plan/平面图

整个住宅实用至上且易于维护。最大程度的开窗和开放性能够保证全天候的采用通风,基本不需要人工照明和机械通风。

Overall the house is extremely functional and easy to maintain. By maximizing the window and openings one also ensures that throughout the day, the need for artificial light and ventilation is almost not required.

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© Studio Kunal Bhatia

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© Studio Kunal Bhatia

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© Studio Kunal Bhatia

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© Studio Kunal Bhatia

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© Studio Kunal Bhatia

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© Studio Kunal Bhatia

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© Studio Kunal Bhatia

开放式住宅/ Rishita Kadmar第20张图片
Diagram/图解

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Detail/细节

建筑设计:Rishita Kadmar
项目位置:印度马哈拉施特拉邦 孟买,迦特克帕东部
建筑面积:4200.0平方英尺
项目年份:2015年
摄影:Studio Kunal Bhatia

Architects:Rishita Kadmar
Location:Ghatkopar, Sindhu Wadi, Ghatkopar East, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400077, India
Area:4200.0 ft2
Project Year:2015
Photographs:Studio Kunal Bhatia


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