Mu Xin Art Museum
由专筑网周韦博，刘庆新编译
木心是公认的抽象景观和画作艺术家，同时也是有名的诗人和作家。对于木心的妻子来说，他是一个复杂但富有灵气的人。而木心艺术博物馆的灵感来源于他艺术作品和文学作品的复杂性，这种复杂性来源于他长期生活在两种文化氛围中（出生地和成长地）。木心的创作不仅仅受到早年个人和外界混乱环境的冲击，同时也受到20世纪70年代文化大革命和他在西方一段时间内自我放逐的影响。正式由于早年的经历和教育，木心不仅仅在景观艺术上表现出多层次的空间，同时又在文学作品中表达多层的内涵。通过他的作品，作者希望展现一种在真实物理环境限制中个人思想的膨胀。而我们则希望通过这座博物馆一系列内部连接的悬浮房间和外部模仿水彩斑纹的混凝土立面来传递他的这种思想。
Throughout his life Mu Xin was a complex and inspiring figure. He was a celebrated artist of abstract landscapes and paintings, poet and writer. Our design of this museum is inspired by the complexity of the artist’s work, as well as his writing, which was shaped by his lifelong existence between cultures, both in his native and adoptive countries. Mu Xin was not only affected by personal and external turmoil surrounding his formative years, but also by his detention during the Cultural Revolution in the early 1970’s and his self-exile to the West. Influenced by these experiences and his classical education, Mu Xin created space not only in the evocative multilayered painting of his abstract landscapes, but also in his writings. Through this work, the artist demonstrates the unfettered expansion of the mind within real physical constraints. The reflection of Mu Xin’s work is illustrated through the design of the building as seen in the series of interconnected floating rooms and the concrete exterior, which evokes gentle watercolor brush strokes.
© Shen Zhonghai
© Shen Zhonghai
考虑到乌镇（木心的家乡）的历史建筑保护问题以及京杭大运河（繁育出沿岸繁荣的文化）航道等因素，我们对选址十分谨慎。在乌镇，人们可以体验到各种各样的景观，包括运河风光、老城街巷、市场、桥梁和游廊。我们从千年水乡的肌理中获取灵感，并将其运用在博物馆景观中，以营造一种交叉的体验感。在从街道到运河的剖面关系中，我们通过组织一系列富有色彩的建筑空间，提供给观者一种悠游自在的体验。
At the beginning of this project, we thought carefully about the location and siting of the museum, taking into account the historical preservation of Wuzhen, Mu Xin’s hometown, and the ancient Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal which over the years helped to nurture the splendid culture of the city. In Wuzhen, one experiences a dense landscape of centuries old canals, streets, markets, courtyards, bridges and verandas. Taking a cue from the urban fabric of this 1,000 year old ancient water town, the museum itself is a landscape of intersecting experiences. A series of cast in place colored architectural concrete volumes in varying sectional relationship to the canal and “street,” house these experiences as singular galleries and program elements inviting visitors to wander through the “landscape.”
© Shen Zhonghai
© Shen Zhonghai
Plan/平面图
© Shen Zhonghai
由于空间在“街道”和水面之间来回转换，观者将体验到一种空间的扩张，而这种体验不仅仅是在物理世界中，同时也能成为通向木心复杂内心的桥梁。
With the ever changing quality of the spaces created by the intersection of the volumes, “street” boundaries and the water’s edge, the visitor experiences an expansion of space not only in the physical realm but also as a bridge into the complex world of Mu Xin.
© Shen Zhonghai
© Shen Zhonghai
© Shen Zhonghai
© Shen Zhonghai
© Shen Zhonghai
© Shen Zhonghai
© Shen Zhonghai
© Shen Zhonghai
Plan/平面图
Plan/平面图
Plan/平面图
Plan/平面图
Section/剖面图
Elevation/立面图
© Shen Zhonghai
建筑设计：OLI Architecture PLLC
地点：中国，浙江省，嘉兴市，桐乡市，乌镇
面积：6700平方米
竣工时间：2015年
摄影：沈忠海
项目团队：Hiroshi Okamoto, AIA (Design Partner), Bing Lin (Managing Partner), Fabian Servagnat, Architecte DPLG (Interior Design, Site Representative), Steve Hopkins, AIA (Job Captain), Po Chen (Site Representative), Dongshin Lee, Muzhi Chen, Michael Zhao, Grace Kim, Michael Pryor, S.J. Kwon, Remi Bun, Jerry Lu.
结构和电气工程师：苏州华造建筑设计有限公司
承包商：浙江巨匠组有限公司
混凝土设计顾问：Reginald Hough联合设计公司
混凝土分包商：浙江巨匠组有限公司
照明设计顾问：Zack Zanolli
立面设计顾问：KT Façade咨询公司, and RaymeKuniyuki
声学设计顾问：Xu-Acoustique
水景设计顾问：Fountain People
石景设计：刘丹
文字编辑：Hiroshi Okamoto and 林兵
Architects: OLI Architecture PLLC
Location: Wuzhenzhen, Tongxiang, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China, 314501
Area: 6700.0 sqm
Project Year: 2015
Photographs: Shen Zhonghai
Project team: Hiroshi Okamoto, AIA (Design Partner), Bing Lin (Managing Partner), Fabian Servagnat, Architecte DPLG (Interior Design, Site Representative), Steve Hopkins, AIA (Job Captain), Po Chen (Site Representative), Dongshin Lee, Muzhi Chen, Michael Zhao, Grace Kim, Michael Pryor, S.J. Kwon, Remi Bun, Jerry Lu.
Structural and MEP Engineer: Suzhou Huazao Architectural Design Co., Ltd.
General Contractor: Zhejiang Jujiang Group Co., Ltd.
Concrete Consultant and Mix Designer: Reginald Hough Associates
Concrete Subcontractor: Zhejiang Jujiang Group Co., Ltd.
Lighting Consultant: Zack Zanolli
Façade Consultant: KT Façade Consultants, and RaymeKuniyuki
Acoustic Consultant: Xu-Acoustique
Fountain Consultant: Fountain People
Rockscape: Liu Dan
Text: Hiroshi Okamoto and Bing Lin
出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。
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